どうやって考えればいいのか分からない、、‪(ᯅ̈ )

景色は らむけむの文法的意味 次の線部の動 (4) (1) べし・まじの活用形と文法的意味 次の線部の助動詞の活用形を答え、文法的意味を下のア~クから選び、記号で答えよ。 1 男、わづらひて、心地死ぬべくおぼえければ、･･････<伊勢物語・三五〉 ア推量 病気になって そうな かたき わが身は女なりとも、敵の手にはかかるまじ。〈平家物語・先帝身投〉 女であっても とくしつ ひとや 3 ③ 毎度ただ得失なく、この一矢に定むべしと思へ。 〈徒然草・九〉 (的への)当たりはずれを考えることなく 妻といふものこそ、この持つまじきものなれ。〈徒然草・一九0〉 男が キカオエウイア 意志 ウ 適当・勧誘 エ可能 オ打消推量 5 ⑤ 羽なければ空をも飛ぶべからず。 〈方丈記〉 カ打消意志 不可能 羽がないので 9 ⑥ 冬枯れの気色こそ、秋にはをさをさ劣るまじけれ。 ク 不適当・禁止 〈徒然草一九〉 秋に比べて少しも 形 形 7 (5) (2) 未然形 形工 形 (6) (3) 形 形

次の文章をチャットgptに英語訳してもらったのですが、文法等間違いは無いでしょうか？ 添削お願いします！ ちなみに「あなたは1年間、1人で島に住むことになります。食べ物や水以外で、4つの物を持っていくことができます。何を持っていきますか？その理由も教えてください。」という質... Read More

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ア to fold (4) After spending three hours ( 1 folding ウ folded H 次の □ (1) I saw something white ( )に入る最も適当な語 (句)をあとからそれぞれ1つずつ選び、記号で答えなさい。 ) in the water. to move ア take イ to take ア moving (2) Shall we have that young man ( H took (3) Our teacher stood on the platform, with his arms ( to be folded ). ウ moves I moved ) our pictures here? ウ taken ( ) ( ) ) their compositions, Mr. Brown went to bed. ( ) ア correct イ to correct ウ corrected I correcting □(5)( ☐ (6)( We have never 1 Never having ) been there before, we were lost easily. ( ) Never being I As we had ) his age into account, we should say he did well. ( ) ア Considering 1 Talking of Speaking of I Taking

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5 次の文を favorite music. 内の指示にしたがって書きかえなさい。 (1) Taking off my coat, I set to work. (and she kept silent (2) When night came on, we started on our way home. (X) □ (3) Mary felt very happy. She began to sing a song. (分詞構文を用いて1文に) (4) He worked so hard that he had no time to play. (ĦX(C) (5) Not having been told how to drive his car, I was then at a loss. ()

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に入る最も適当な語 (句) をあとからそれぞれ1つずつ選び, 記号で答えなさい。 □ (1) I saw something white ( ) in the water. ア moving to move ウ moves I moved ( ) (2) Shall we have that young man ( ア take イ to take taken ) our pictures here? I took ☐ (3) Our teacher stood on the platform, with his arms ( ア to fold イ folding ウ folded (4) After spending three hours ( イ to correct H to be folded ). ( ) their compositions, Mr. Brown went to bed. ( ) corrected ) been there before, we were lost easily. I correcting Never being I As we had ア correct □(5)( We have never 1 Never having ☐ (6) ( 1 Talking of ) his age into account, we should say he did well. > Considering Speaking of I Taking ( ) ( )

この問題の問7.8の解法を教えていただきたいです ちなみに答えは7が92.8% 8が0.8% です。

VI 次の文章を読み, 問いに答えよ。 会社 )は,腎臓1つあたり約100 万個存在する。 腎臓は,老廃物の排出器官であり、体液の塩類濃度の調節器官でもある。ヒトの場合,腎臓 を構成する基本単位である ( 1 (1)は,毛細血管が球状に密集した(2)(3)が取り囲んだ(4), さらにそれに続く ( 5 ) から構成される。 表1は、ある健康な成人の血しょう中、原尿中および尿中の成分 (mg/100mL)を示した ものである。このヒトの尿量は、1日あたり2Lであることがわかっている。 ただし、表1中 のイヌリンとは, キクイモという植物の地下部から得られた多糖類である。 イヌリンを静脈に 注射すると,血しょう中から原尿中へすべてろ過されるが, 再吸収されずにただちに尿中に排 出される。 表1 AA 成分 血しょう 原尿 尿 タンパク質 7000 0 0 グルコース 100 100 0 2A 尿素 30 30 2000 尿酸 2 2 50 Na+ 300 300 /300 K+ 17 17 147 Cl¯ 365 365 600 2A イヌリン 100 | 100 12000 問1 上の文章の ( )に適切な語句を入れよ。 問5 このヒトにおいて, 1日あたりの原尿量は何Lか。 ただし, 必要な場合は小数第1位を四 捨五入し, 整数で答えよ。 問6 このヒトにおいて, Na+の1時間あたりの再吸収量は何gか。 ただし, 必要な場合は小数 第1位を四捨五入し, 整数で答えよ。 問7 このヒトにおいて, K+の再吸収率は何%か。 ただし, 必要な場合は小数第2位を四捨五 入し, 小数第1位まで答えよ。 問8 このヒトにおいて, 原尿中に含まれていた水のうち, 何%が尿へ排出されたか。 ただし, 必要な場合は小数第2位を四捨五入し, 小数第1位まで答えよ。 問9 ヒトの場合, 尿素は体内においてどの物質に由来し, どの器官で生成され、 どのような経 路で体内を移動するか。 次の用語をすべて用いて簡潔に説明せよ。 分解、脱アミノ反応, 血液, 尿中へ排出 問2 タンパク質が原尿中に検出されない理由を、物質の大きさにも触れながら、簡潔に説明せ 問3 グルコースが尿中に検出されない理由を,からだへの必要性にも触れながら、簡潔に説明 せよ。 問4 尿中に含まれる表1中の無機塩類の成分 (Na, K+, Cl-) のうち、最も濃縮率が高い成 分を答えよ。 また、その濃縮率はいくらか。 ただし、必要な場合は小数第2位を四捨五入し, 小数第1位まで答えよ。 Kochi University of

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3 次の英文を読み, 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを, それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 Cigarette smoking has negative effects not only on the body of the person who smokes but also on the body of someone who regularly breathes in second-hand smoke. Some of the most obvious effects are high blood pressure, sleep disorders, heart failure, and lung cancer. Despite such harmful consequences, ( 10 ). It has been reported that smoking creates feelings of pleasure, reduces tension, and promotes close relationships. Many smokers admit that smoking is a bad habit. ( 11 ), they tend to think that the number of cigarettes that they smoke is below the danger level and thus are not worried about the risk. Some even feel that they do not breathe in the smoke and that a cure for cancer will be found before they become ill with the disease. We have to admit that smoking is a habit which is difficult to break ( 12 ) the nicotine found in tobacco goes into the blood and stimulates the brain, making smokers feel pleasant for several minutes. What is more, the smoker usually feels anxious and wants to have another cigarette. ( 13 ) the policies that now ban smoking in most public areas, the stress that people often experience at work and at home can force them to smoke. ( 10 ) ①some people decide to stop smoking millions of people continue to smoke ( 11 ) the price of cigarettes has risen ①smoking is more harmful than drinking Therefore 2 While ③ Of course 4 However (12) 1 because 2 as a result 3 but SO (13) ①Despite 2 Although (3) But 4 Yet

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2 次の英文を読み, 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを,それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 (6) When growing tomatoes, we know we should pick them when they're bright red. With carrots, however, ( 6 ) because they grow underground. ①we should pick them when they turn orange (2) it's hard to know when they're ready (3) we should grow them more carefully than tomatoes (4) it's easy to know when they're bright red (7) Although it is quick, easy and convenient to be able to look up information on the internet, it can sometimes be difficult ( 7 ) because there is so much information. to find what you are looking for (2) to improve the convenience of the internet (3) to get more than what you need that people often experie (4) to have good computer literacy (8) Would you be happier if you were richer? Many people believe that they would be. But research conducted over many years suggests that ( 8 ). People in the United States, for example, are, on average, richer than New Zealanders, but they are not happier. poorer people tend to worry about their financial problems 2 pleasure in life usually comes from great wealth (3) the best way to be happy is learning how to save money greater wealth doesn't generally imply greater happiness (9) Many European rivers were once heavily polluted by manufacturing industries. As a result, wild animals dependent on clean water disappeared. However, as stricter environmental standards took effect, rivers such as the Thames of London have become much cleaner. Consequently, ( 9 ). water quality has continued to decline wild animals avoid drinking from the Thames (3) wild animals are making a comeback in many rivers (4) wild animals no longer depend on clean water

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1 次の各英文で,空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを,それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 (1) It is true that training helps improve performance, ( ) there must be some limit to how fast a person can run. 1 as ( SO ③ but because ) we didn't arrive on time, we were not allowed to enter the lecture hall. ①Because Although (3) Therefore However (3) Sunlight produces vitamin D in our bodies, which is necessary for good health. ( ), doctors tell us that spending too much time in the sun can result in skin cancer. ①Because 2 Thus 3 Suppose ④However (4) People have been using white vinegar as a natural alternative to chemical treatments, ( A ) it can lower blood sugar, kill bacteria, and help treat insect bites. ( B ), these benefits might come with some risk. Vinegar's acid can also damage your stomach, throat, and teeth. ①A: since B: Therefore 3 A: though B: However 2 A though 4 A: since B: Therefore B: However (5) We were planning to travel abroad this summer, ( A ) we ended up staying home ( B ) we were both too busy. A while B: so 2 A: but B: because (3) A: so B: though 4 A: since B: but

多様体を構成するために、位相空間に完全アトラスを導入するところで質問です。 完全アトラスを導入するメリットとして、この文章の下線部を「異なる座標系を用いたのに同じ計算ができてしまうという問題が解消される」解釈したのですが、そこがよくわかりません。座標系を変えて計算する... Read More

1 Two n-dimensional coordinate systems & and ŋ in S overlap smoothly provided the functions on¯¹ and ŋo §¯¹ are both smooth. Explicitly, if : U → R" and ŋ: R", then ŋ 1 is defined on the open set ε (ur) → ° (UV) V and carries it to n(u)—while its inverse function § 4-1 runs in the opposite direction (see Figure 1). These functions are then required to be smooth in the usual Euclidean sense defined above. This condition is con- sidered to hold trivially if u and do not meet. Č (UV) R" Ĕ(U) n(UV) R" S n(v) Figure 1. 1. Definition. An atlas A of dimension n on a space S is a collection of n-dimensional coordinate systems in S such that (A1) each point of S is contained in the domain of some coordinate system in, and (A2) any two coordinate systems in ✅ overlap smoothly. An atlas on S makes it possible to do calculus consistently on all of S. But different atlases may produce the same calculus, a technical difficulty eliminated as follows. Call an atlas Con S complete if C contains each co- ordinate system in S that overlaps smoothly with every coordinate system in C. 2. Lemma. Each atlas ✅ on S is contained in a unique complete atlas. Proof. If has dimension n, let A' be the set of all n-dimensional coordinate systems in S that overlap smoothly with every one contained in A. (a) A' is an atlas (of the same dimension as ✅).