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English Senior High

英語 下線部の文構造を教えて下さい。和訳では無いです。

次の英文の第2パラグラフ以降の内容を 50 字~ 60 字の日本語に要約 せよ。句読点も字数に含める。 のHideki Shirakawa won the 2000 Nobel Prize for chemistry Tuesday for discovering that plastic can conduct electricity. He is the second Japanese laureate in this field, following Ken-ichi Fukui. 2The fact that Japan has far fewer Nobel laureates in science 5 than other advanced countries like the United States, Britain, Germany and France is indicative of howlittle importance the nation places on basic science. O Although Japan has poured great resources into the development of practical technologies, it has not sufficiently supported basic research. ① The nation urgently needs to develop talented human resources. 10 It must implement policies that will allow young scientists to better concentrate on research, and establish a system that can objectively evaluate the results of their research. ⑤ Basic scientific research in fields such as chemistry and physics tends to garner little public recognition because it is not flashy. It is unfortunate that our citizens do not have a higher regard for the research that has established the foundation upon which our wealthy Saciety is built. 6The fact that Shirakawa won a Nobel Prize suggests that there may be other talented Japanese scientists who have yet to be recognized. We hope that the recognition of Shirakawa's scientific

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English Senior High

赤下線の英文のbeing associated~はなぜ分詞構文になるのか分かりそうな方よろしくお願いします。

> 構文·語句解説 h 第1段落 IConsiderable attention has been paid to the size or relative size of the human brain. The first point of interest is that the ratio of brain weight to body is at a maXimum at birth and decreases with age, reaching a fairly steady level by maturity. 3In other wOras, newborn babies have very large brains, relatively speaking, weighing some 300 grans. *This is roughly the size of the brain of an adult male chimpanzee. 5Children and their brains continue to grow for many years, gradually increasing their ability to learn and remember. There have been suggestions that the growth of the brains of children is not steady, but occurs suddenly, each period of rapid growth being associated with a particularly important developmental or intellectual stage. 7These stages could be the ability to reason abstraculy, to taik, or cven to do aritnmetic. SThe idea of sudden brain growth is still around, but has not attracted much enthusiasm. 1人間の脳の大きさ,あるいは相対的な大きさがかなり注目されてきた。 2興味深い第1の点 は,身体に対する脳の重量の比率が出生時に最も大きく, 年齢とともに減少し, 成熟するまで にほぼ一定の水準に到達するということである。言い換えれば,新生児は, およそ300グラム

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English Junior High

大至急、単語と、四角5番意外 分かるとこだけでいいので 教えてください!

宿題 Unit 3 (4) 教科書 P.42~44の確認 *, ン *ト ち 新出単語 意味をおさえる 0 affect の device の electronic 6 logging O surprisingly ④ mining の relate O metal O ecosystem @ species O human being 要表現) 次の日本文にあう英文になるように, (1) 研究者たちは, その動物はまもなく絶滅すると言います。 に適する語を書きなさい。 Researchers say that the animal will S0on. (2) ある研究によると, この動物種は絶滅の危機にさらされています。 to a this animal species is in danger of extinction. (3) 気候変動がこれらの理由の1つです。 Climate change is these reasons. (4) このパンを作るには, 特別な粉が必要です。 this bread, we special powder. (5) この植物はコアラの生息地から来ています。 This plant (6) なぜ私たちは環境を守らなければならないのでしょうか。 the koala's we have protect the environment? (7) それぞれの学校にはそれ独自の規則があります。 school has rules. (8) 生態系においては, 1つの種がほかの多くの種に影響を与えます。 In the affects many One (9) 目の問題は電子機器に関係しています。 electronic Eye problems are 00) 私たちはすぐに行動を起こす必要があります。 We need to right awe 0) 気候変動は人間だけでなく動物にも影響を与えます。 but also animals. Climate change affects not only 02) そのチームが勝つのを助けましょう。 Let's the team 13) もし私たちがより多くのペットボトルを使うと, 彼らの生息地のより多くが破壊されるでしょう。 of their habitat will If we use plastic bottles, 重要表現)次の英文の意味を日本語で表しなさい。 (1) It is important for us to think about endangered animals. 2) All living things are related to each other.

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