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Type of questions

Biology Senior High

分かる人できれば解説もお願いします🙏 解答だけでもほしいです

〈光合成のしくみ> 個 光合成の際、光エネルギーはクロロフィルなどの光合成色素群によって捕集され、吸収 された光エネルギーは最終的に光化学系の反応中心にある特殊なクロロフィルに伝達さ れて光化学反応が駆動される。 この光化学反応は葉緑体のチラコイド膜にある光化学反応 系によって行われるが, 光化学反応系には光化学系Ⅰ (PSI) と光化学系ⅡI (PSⅡI)の2種 類が存在する (図1)。 それぞれの光化学反応中心に存在する特殊なクロロフィルは、光合 成色素群によって捕集された光のエネルギーを利用して活性化され、電子受容体へ電子e を供与することによって、吸収した光エネルギーを化学エネルギーに変換する。 光化学 反応中心に存在する特殊なクロロフィルは電子を供与すると酸化された状態になるが、そ れが再び還元される際, PSIではプラストシアニンというタンパク質が、PSⅡIでは水が 電子を供与する。 ストロマ チラコイド膜 光 COLOPAPSI 100000 チラコイド内腔 2H2O -H+ PQ 光 シトクロム 複合体 2+2H+ 2+4H+) ATP 合成酵素 ADP+PI ATP BOX PSIAMOY ZLOKOMS CAMILO MOTOR COGITals Ooooo (PC) +4H+ H+ プラストシアニン ブラストキノン 図1 チラコイド膜で起こる反応 電子e~は破線で示すように、光化学系から放出され, プラストキノン, シトクロム 複合体,プラストシアニンの順に伝達され、光化学系Iに渡される。 PSIは光化学系Iを, PSⅡIは光化学系ⅡIを, Piはリン酸を示す。 問1 図1の空欄(ア)~ (ウ)に入る物質名を答えよ。 問2 光化学反応と電子伝達系により チラコイド内腔側とストロマ側では、どちらのH+ 濃度が相対的に高くなっているか答えよ。 問3 ある緑色植物を用いて以下の【実験】 【実験2】 を行った。 【実験1】 植物に 640nmから700nm までの波長の光をそれぞれ照射して、吸収された 光当たりの光合成活性を波長ごとに測定した。 その結果, 680nmから700nm までの 長波長側の光では, 640nmから680nm までの短波長側の光に比べ,光合成活性が低 下することが示された。 【実験2】 長波長側である 690nmの光は 葉緑体のシトクロム複合体を酸化する のに非常に効果的であった。 この 690nmの光と同時に短波長側の 650nmの光も照射すると、図2のよう に シトクロム複合体の一部が還元さ れることが示された。 これらの実験結果および図1を参考に して, 以下の(1), (2)に答えよ。 (1) 2つの光化学系である PSI と PSⅡIに関する記述として正しいものを以下の(a)~(c) の中から1つ選び, 記号で答えよ。 また, その理由も説明せよ。 (a) PSIはおもに690nmの長波長側の光で駆動され, PSⅡIは主に 650nmの短波長 側の光で駆動される。 (b) PSIはおもに650nmの短波長側の光で駆動され, PSⅡIは主に 690nmの長波長 側の光で駆動される。 (c) PSI PS ⅡIともに短波長側および長波長側の両方の光で駆動され、 波長に対する 応答性は両化学系に差はない。 (2) 【実験1】 において, 680nm から 700nm までの長波長側の光だけを照射したときに [20 東京都立大改〕 光合成効率が低下するのはなぜか。 その理由を説明せよ。 酸高い 合化 体さ ム 低い 690mm 照射 650nm 照射 時間 図2 光照射条件を変えたときのシトクロム複合体の 酸化還元状態の変化 48

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

自分の回答があっているか不安なので、4第答えて頂きたいです。 自分の回答はこちらには見にくくなってしまうため書いていません。

Working with words 1 Complete the review of a hotel. Use the answers to complete the puzzle and find the European city where the hotel is located. HOTEL REVIEWS This first-class hotel and conference centre welcomes guests from all over the world. Its 1 facilities are second to none. There are 300 en-suite rooms and five apartment suites. For business guests, it has ten meetings rooms, two of which are big enough to be used as halls. 2 The hotel can also organize events such as guided 3 around the town centre for conference 4 and hotel guests who enjoy a bit of 5 For food-lovers, the four-star restaurant serves regional 6 every evening. All in all, this is a top-class for business and for pleasure. 7 6 1 A fa 0 il i t 1 e S 2 Replace the words in italics (1-8) with the phrases from the list. Add a pronoun if necessary. you hotel? look around meet up with show someone around 3 freshen up eat out pick someone up check in drop someone off Pedro It's difficult to park here. Can I stop and leave drop you off in front of the 1 Sabrina Sure, I'll register 2 and then I'd like to have a wash, and change my clothes 3 Pedro If you like, tonight I can give you a tour of 4 the old city. We could by eat in a restaurant 5 the port. Sabrina That sounds great! I'd rather walk about and See 6 the city than stay in my hotel room. Pedro I'll collect you 7 8 8.30 p.m. We'll see Alberto and Maite in the main square. at Business communication 1 Put the words in the correct order to make expressions. 1 meet person / it's / nice / to / you / in It's nice to meet you in person 2 have / did / finding / you/ any / trouble / us? 3 worry / signing / don't / about / in 4 through / programme / I'll / run / today's 5 this my / come / way / to / office 6 need building / you'll / this / enter / badge/ the / to 7 reception / sure / make / in / at / you / sign 2 Raymond Roberts has an appointment with Janet Rose. He has just arrived at HBG premises. Complete their conversation with the phrases from the list. let me take your bag can I get you a drink Welcome to HBG publishing I thought you could catch up again how was your journey You'll need this Make sure you 1 Raymond Good morning, I'm here to see Janet Rose. Janet Hello, I'm Janet. ¹ Welcome to HBG publishing. Raymond It's nice to meet you in person. Janet Likewise. So, 2 Raymond Well, there were traffic jams on the motorway and I got a little bit lost in the industrial park. Janet Don't worry. That happens to everyone. Anyway, 3 - I'll store it in my office. Raymond I'll hang on to it if you don't mind. It's got all my stuff in it. Janet Well, if you change your mind just tell me. And 4 Raymond Thanks. I'll have a cup of tea, please. Janet Sure, I'll just get that for you in a second. First of all, I'll run through the schedule. 5 start by meeting Karen Rankin this morning and then we'll 6 at lunchtime. Raymond OK. And will I see Malcolm Briscoe? Janet Yes, in fact he's joining us for lunch. One other thing. security pass. at all times. 7 It's your 8 wear it

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English Senior High

【至急】この文を日本語訳していただきたいです(><)めんどうであれば④⑤⑧だけでも大丈夫です~ˣ˷ˣ 明日の宿題なのでよろしくお願いします. . .

にましょう. D 3 ●傍注に出ている単語を○で囲みましょう. 日本の国土の特徴は何でしょうか. for ab claundwo Japan is a country of forests. // They account for about 66 percent of abniw asw together with Finland and Sweden. // gros smua sdi grignie a big staff Japan's land. // The global average is 31 percent. // PROSLA USR/Poe them. // 2015 pristnom futbund 2nd 6918 einT the top three developed countries / with a high forestland rate / for many years, / 日本の生態系はなぜ豊かなのでしょうか. 2 Due to the humid climate, / a variety of natural e Mol naad ved vart basles Japan has been among 5043 G710NG geographical isolation with thousands of islands, / Japan is rich Inhal A-ka.c vigintasl nist YVES & bar ow AcOS JU48@v=t& nicht odi adguro I ado(( 63 ) (dual); ecosystem. // Inciterá sdi [ Many species are unique to Japan, / and the forests provide homes for some of CASAHAN S (s\ bruot \ boog \ 1892 \om) ode orfe environments, / and >7J>JECTII in habe #7 wow adt\ wode) woy Urw 森の生態系で大きな役割を担っているのは何ですか. nose Sr Doy lliw All the plants and animals in the forests / have a close relationship with each biodiversity. // 1900itibo-TIE GA 720 smod land me I nodw (died \aw gabin\ a) android yM other. // Many varieties of mushrooms, or fungi, / play a large part in this forest (boininq \ wolley \ planu bavorigob \ * (109 words) Lopah add horri E

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English Senior High

回答がなく、丸つけしたいので長いし多いのですが、よろしければ教えて頂けたら嬉しいです

ALIENS Grammar 6 Reading ▸ Topic 6 Ethical Consumption 関係代名詞 接続詞 読解 1 〈大意把握 > 1. 本文の第2~4段落に書かれている話題として最も適当なものを、選択肢から1つずつ選びなさい。 a) 第2段落 ( ) b) 第3段落( 第4段落 c) ) ① エシカル消費としてリサイクル製品を買うことについて。 (2 エシカル消費として食品の無駄を省くことについて。 3 エシカル消費としてフェアトレードの生産物を選ぶことについて。 〈内容理解〉 2. 第1段落第5文Do you think about the people or place that made it? を日本語に訳しなさい。 3. 第2段落第7文 Fairtrade products are not as cheap as other products. を日本語に訳しなさ 4. 第3段落第5文 That is more than the WFP's aid to hungry people in the world. を、 That の内容を具体的に示して日本語に訳しなさい。 WFP は 「世界食糧計画」 とすること。 5. 本文の内容に一致するものには○、一致しないものには×を記しなさい。 ① Ethical consumption came from concern for people and the environment. (2) Cacao and coffee beans are cheap, but farmers who make them are rich. ③ Buying energy-saving products is an example of ethical consumption.

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English Senior High

この答えを教えて欲しいです。🙇‍♀️

Level Passage : 2:30 Lesson 5 Jet Reading 22 ⑤ Questions: 2:00 Compared to dogs and other pet animals, cats often have lots of freedom. Many owners let their pet cats go outside whenever they want to. But where do they go? Does your cat visit your neighbor's house for extra food? How far from home does your cat actually travel? Cat owners have been wondering about such questions for a long time. 5 To find out where cats go and what they do, researchers decided to track them by putting a GPS (Global Positioning System) device around their neck. It is well known that cats are natural hunters. They often chase and catch *wildlife, such as birds and other small animals. It was therefore believed Hoor war301 that cats may go far from their homes to hunt. However, the research showed some surprising facts about cat *behavior. It seems that most cats 10 don't travel very far from their homes. On average, they move around two houses away. Owners were *relieved to hear this result because it confirmed that their cats do not cross major roads. There was another interesting result. One female cat walked more than 1 kilometer from her home. When the owner checked her GPS data, they discovered that the cat had gone to their old house. It showed that cats remember the past longer and more clearly than we think.(219 words) *wildlife 44 *relieve ~を安心させる *behavior Infogt) A Choose the best options. (2 points x2) According to the passage, which of the following statements are true about cats? (Choose two options. The order does not matter.) so svom i da a. They enjoy more freedom than other pet animals. imove sill niw nuo exentabilt o b. A GPS device was put around a cat's tail by researchers. c. They go far from their homes to hunt wildlife. Sanino sasd Juoda su v d. The research proved that most cats cross major roads. of Inboq bow it bean 17 s e. They may remember the past more clearly than we expect. Bewe )( B Fill in each blank with a suitable word. (2 points x3) ******* ******** Many owners let their cats go (¹ ), but no one exactly knew where they went and what ) the cats by using a GPS device. they did. In order to find this out, researchers decided to (² maswid Bai As a result, they learned that most cats didn't travel very far from their homes. One cat, however, walked more than 1 kilometer from its home. It turned out that it had (3 shows that cats have a better memory than people thought. ) its old house. This result sal al commaly to pound How Judw grinidman [catch/ forgotten / visited / outside /track/inside] Time ☆ ~1:45 ~2:00 ~2:15 ~2:30 ~2:45 ~3:00-3:30 Reading Speed X WPM 125 109 97 88 80 73 63 /10 Name Class No. 10 2015

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

英語の問題です。 この答えが分かる方いらっしゃいますか?

9. Though himself. statesman, James Polk was unusually successful in accomplishing his goals during his term. (A) not yla w op at odw oldiassi oimonoe ai ginimbno JisM al 13. In contrast to popular opinion, measures of intelligence have. teliable predictors of future success. -imaginative U ada t an inola Isoioiso ors 3) never been M. (B) without an (C) he was not (B) not any (C) no TI ni 2stsa2 (D) seldom (D) was not an ntaib gaol 3a uinillida ods daidw. at alolbabus( 14, The name "porpoise" sometimes 10. Blends of spices have been created by spice manufacturers to make the art of scasoning to some members of the dolphin family, (A) it is extended ons Jbodai(A) a quick and casy one ailavon usolnsas (B) is an extension *A (C) extended pollusH (D) is extended (B) casy and quick a one (C) a quick one and easyon Issiufo adh (D) one casy and quick ot 11. During nothe 1950。ch adol bag-baxits5. In old age, the immune system proponents of inguistic relativity believed that - to language or representational functioning. graduaily becomes less resistant to viral fangal, and s od thought- (A) infection by bacteria (A) can reduceitomootains ae 2s oibilids aii (B) bacteria's infection e (B) could be reduced (C) reduces (D) reducing e aoiseniaimbs zot sldienogesn al uo smezqu2 arb 3o soitaui 3oid ad.S 12.- (C) bacterial infection ida lanigho ms a (D) infectious bacteria A that nearly all households will haye broadband internet by the vear baale yiwn olo lo dsso 2015. (A) ExpectingLni s2osh os tiorual atgsimue asar ads gorW.ES (B) Many expecting (C) In expectation nwob" sd oa biea ymaqmoo adt atenoyitisamos (D) It is expected A h o obla gaoxworb po pexdmh ow nomwal nmissmA yhsbM as A

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English Senior High

考えても全くわからなかったので答えを教えて欲しいです 長文でごめんなさい泣

13 CLIMATE ACTION Reading 目標→20分 12 速読問題次の英文を2.5分で読んで, 1. の問いに答えなさい。 寄のチ 間問間さ文 uA third of the global population- -3.5 billion people could be living in temperatures spibega vipg ai AU gd山,ni 1prirpw snit sausn,,f inhospitable to human life in the next 50 vears because of climate change, according to a iesw orb toib9tq n6 otzus recent study. The study, conducted by a team of five scientists and published by the National Academy of Sciences, found that most humans , have lived in places with an average コ5 W nL J19gm 5- annual temperature between 51 and 59 degrees F(about 11℃ and 15℃). By 2070, billions Could be living in a climate currently found only in a select few places, like (3 Mecca in Saudi Arabia, where the average temperature is 86 F(30℃). anibs9f bigs If current trends continue, more than 1 billion people in India, 500 million in Nigeria, and 100 woH 29mibliud Iist 1o Jol s 916 919) 19dw yio gid s ai enoqsgni2 million in the Niger and Sudan regions will be living with an average annual temperature of 84 G DIE 2991 T0 DS 2 10 F(29℃), according to Tim Lenton, Professor of Climate Change and Earth Systems Science at 1SV the University of Exeter. That temperature is usually only seen in the Sahara Desert today, dTson s ofuo o T6noe19glsme Lin dw but it could cover 19 percent of the planet in 2070. Two 9un 9W9 9W 16 21in u0. 1egagggaib ou The new study does not estimate how many people will leave their home countries in search 7ar」 lama wodl of cooler climates. However, in 1990, *the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change had V9wollsm2 s egiibnuoriua lsuisa vil T w bialei lleme hemile,odt this could be the greatest impact of climate change. Human migration is 2u bnuoss extremely difficult to predict and responds to many factors other than heat alone, Lenton said 15 stated that Still. he said his findings show that billions of people will be facing (5Conditions that could mush ddormoa sVed 1on ob them to leave their present homes. (259 words) noitossih bis.odt.ni onion 0 CLL)onptpe bpu-0 14 the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change :気候変動に関する政府間パネル unata stsmilo antnavetg lo sibbim-aitt nt u ro 2obGuusrc Gpane

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