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English Senior High

英文の方写真汚くて申し訳ないです汗  3パラグラフ目の印のしてあるaround が、和訳中のどの部分に当たるか分かりません。教えていただきたいです。

テーマ 専門性☆☆☆ 英文レベル★★★ 30 DNAはウイルスから? 文 11 What with the threat of bird flu, the reality of HIV, and the genera unseemliness of having one's cells pressed into labour on behalf of something alien and microscopic, it is small wonder that people don't much like viruses. But we may actually have something to thank the little 5 parasites for. They may have been the first creatures to find a use for DNA, a discovery that set life on the road to its current rich complexity 12 The origin of the double helix is a more complicated issue than it might at first seem. DNA's ubiquity -all cells use it to store their genomes - suggests it has been around since the earliest days of life 10 but when exactly did the double spiral of bases first appear? Some think it was after cells and proteins had been around for a while. Others say DNA showed up before cell membranes had even been invented/ The fact that different sorts of cell make and copy the molecule in very different ways has led others to suggest that the charms of the double 15 helix might have been discovered more than once. And all these ideas have drawbacks. "To my knowledge, up to now there has been no ⚫ convincing story of how DNA originated," says evolutionary biologist Patrick Forterre of the University of Paris-Sud, Orsay. 13 Forterre claims to have a solution. Viruses, he thinks, invented » DNA as a way the defences of the cells they infected. Little more than packets of genetic material, viruses are notoriously adept at* avoiding detection, as influenza's annual self-reinvention attests. Forterre argues that viruses were up to similar tricks when life was young, and that DNA was one of their innovations. To some researchers 25 the idea is an appealing way to fill in a chunk of the DNA puzzle. 270 •

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English Senior High

ここで印をつけた2つのevenの使われ方?訳し方?がわからないです。このevenは文の中のなにを表すために使われていますか??

Paragraph 3 例② : エクストリームアイロニング アイロンをかける you do at home / to make your clothes look <to不定詞の副詞的用法〉 衣服 You might not think / “ironing" is a sport. // It is something good. // But / for some people, / ironing at home is too boring. // They want to enjoy doing it / in more enjoy doing 〜して楽しむ by mixing ironing with mix~ with... ~と……を一緒にする such as trail running, diving and even mountain climbing, the hybrid sport "Extreme Ironing" 退屈な extreme places, such as on top of a mountain / or under the sea. // And so, 極端な 〜のような 頂上 outdoor activities, アウトドア活動 トレイルランニング ダイビング 登山 was created. // Translation エクストリームアイロニング 「アイロンがけ」 をスポーツだとは思わないかもしれません。それは,衣服がきちんと見えるように するために家で行うものです。 しかし、 一部の人にとっては、家でのアイロンがけは退屈すぎるのです。 彼らは,山 の頂上や海底のような, もっと極端な場所でそれをして楽しみたいのです。 そこで, アイロンがけをトレイルラン ニングやダイビングや登山のようなアウトドアの活動と一緒にして,ハイブリッド・スポーツの「エクストリーム・ アイロニング」 が作り出されました。 Paragraph 4 まとめ : ハイブリッド スポーツのこれから いつか These strange hybrid sports / may not be famous yet. // But someday / you might be watching “Extreme Ironing" on your TV. // Or / you may even be cheering for your favorite “Chess Boxing" champion / at the 声援を送る チャンピオン future Olympic Games! // Who knows / what crazy new sports we will be playing / in the next few years? // オリンピック 奇異な Translation これらの聞き慣れないハイブリッド・スポーツは,まだ有名ではないかもしれません。しかし、いつか あなたはテレビで「エクストリームアイロニング」を見ているかもしれません。 または未来のオリンピックで好 きな「チェス・ボクシング」 のチャンピオンに声援を送ってさえいるかもしれません! 今から数年後に,私たちがど のような奇異で新しいスポーツをしているか, 誰がわかるでしょうか。

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English Senior High

31行のitは何を指していますか?itがthingを指しているのかとも思ったのですがそれだとundurstandの後に名詞の穴ができてしまっておかしいのではないかと思いました。教えて頂きたいです。

25 out of twenty native Alaskan languages, 冬の最 Although language extinction is sad for the people involved, why should the rest of us care? What effect will other people's language loss have on the future of people who (A): speak English, for example? Replacing a minor language with a more widespread ・ゆる可能 124) = permit . 20 one may even seem like a good thing, allowing people to communicate with each other more easily. But language diversity is as important as biological diversity. といい hot all ~70% Andrew Woodfield, director of the Centre for Theories of Language and Learning 1-14 in Bristol, England, suggested in a 1995 seminar on language conservation that people do not yet know all the ways in which linguistic diversity is important. "The fact is, no one knows exactly what riches are hidden inside the less-studied languages," he says. Woodfield compares one argument for conserving unstudied endangered plants - that they may be medically valuable with the argument for conserving endangered languages. We have inductive evidence based on past studies of well-known danguages that there will be riches, even though we do not know what they will be 単語 をだすことが It seems (B) 30 paradoxical but it's true. By allowing.languages to die out, the human race is destroying 便 4714 things doesn't understand," he argues. (243) Stephen Wurm, in his introduction to the Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger 1-1

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