Grade

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English Senior High

if を使った文章の時、could would might ってどうやって使い分けますか?

1 56 条件の基本 現実か仮定か 英文を書くときには、現実か仮定かの識別が重要だ。 日本語ではこの識別があいま いなので、英作文では間違えやすいポイントと言える。 動詞の形に注意しよう。 USA もし~なら: この先に起こり得るかもしれない(と話者が考える)場合 If S' +現在形, S will V. もし明日雨が降れば、その試合は延期となります。 If it rains tomorrow, the game will be postponed. 誤り If it x will rain tomorrow, the game will be postponed. 「もし~なら」 といっても必ず仮定法を使うわけではない。 文脈から可能性の有無を判断して訳 す必要がある。「女性なら今日のメニューは全品半額です」と店頭にあれば仮定法ではないが、 「もし僕が女性ならば今日のメニューは全品半額なのに」 は仮定法が妥当。 「家に帰ったら」 のように確実に起こる場合にはifではなくて whenを用いる。 When I get home, Ⅰ usually go straight to my room./ 「帰宅したら、たいてい自分の部屋に直行する」 例 2 もし~なら (この先に) 起こり得ない(と話者が考える)場合 If S' + 過去形, S would could/might V. うちの犬が話したら、 私たちは会話を楽しむだろう。 If our dog spoke, we would enjoy talking with him. 誤り If our dog x speaks, we × will enjoy talking with him. )) 74 節のない仮定法の文もある。 例 It would be dangerous to swim here. 「ここで泳ぐのは危険だろう」 75 )) 76 仮定法では主節に would / could / mightを主に使うが、意味に応じた選択が必要。 たとえば might は「~かもしれない」 という意味なので, 「水がなければ人類は生きられない」 という場合 に使うと 「生きられないかもしれない」となり, 「生きられる」 可能性も示唆されてしまう。 とする。 → 「もし~できるなら」 の場合は, If S' could V', 例 If I could speak French, I would interpret for you. 「フランス語が話せるのだったら通訳をしてあげるのだが」 )) 77 )) 78. その他の表現 「仮に〜すれば」 If S' were to (V'), S would / could / might V 仮想世界を提示して「も し仮に」 という場合に使用する。 例 If you were to win first prize in the lottery, what would you do with the money 「もし宝くじで一等が当たったら,そのお金で何をしますか」 )) 79 「昔~していたら・・・だったのに」 <If S' + had+Vp.p., S would / could / might have Vp.p.〉: 条件部分も主節も「昔」のことを表す。 [例 had known that you would come, would have stayed home/ 「もし君が来ることがわかっていたら、家にいたのに」 ●「昔~していたら,今ごろ・・・なのに」 <if S' + had + V' p.p. S would / could/might V.〉: 条件部分が「昔」のことで,主節が「今」のことを表す。 例 If I had been born in the U.S., what would my life be like now? 「もしアメリカに生まれていたら、今ごろどんな暮らしをしているのだろうか」 80 ) 81 次 正 (1) L I (2) (3) (4) (5

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TOEIC・English Undergraduate

【至急】この穴埋め問題の答えを教えて欲しいです。

Progress test (Part 1) Drag the words into the correct spaces. some of few 1/2 some a few enough neither lots of both little every each no information about attractions in the city. There are Coming to London for a weekend? Here's interesting places to visit - you won't have time to see them all. Firstly, visit to London would be complete without seeing Big Ben. The clock at the Houses of Parliament has become a symbol of London, but few✔ tourists know that Big Ben is actually the name of the bell, not day, so arrive early. the clock or the clock tower. On the opposite side of the river is the London Eye, the world's biggest observation wheel. holding 25 people, but there are still queues nearly There are 32 sections, If you'd like somewhere scientific, you could go to the Natural History Museum or the Science Museum. Entry to of these appeal to you, you may prefer Madame Tussaud's, the museum where is free. Or, if you can meet the world's most famous people made of wax. You could meet the Queen of England there, or you could hope to see her at Buckingham Palace, her London home, just the most valuable jewels in the world. stops away on the London Underground 'Tube' train. If you want to see more royal palaces, try the Tower of London, where you can see the Crown Jewels, If that isn't for one trip, why not go to Shakespeare's Globe Theatre, a reconstruction of the 1599 theatre extra money, you can even see a play there. where his plays were performed. If you have a

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English Senior High

全く分からないので、解説お願いしたいです.....

1 ▬▬▬▬▬▬ ■ ( )に適切な等位接続詞を入れなさい。 A 1. Why don't we have lunch ( 2. "I'd like a hamburger, please." "O.K. Is it for here ( 3. The weather forecast says it will rain, ( 4. I was so tired, ( 5. He is not shy ( 2 [ []内から適切な従位接続詞を選び, 下線部に入れなさい。 ただし、同じものは2度使えませ h. B, C 1. Take a deep breath 2. A cat ran out into the street ) I gave it another try. ) quiet. ) then go to a movie together? 3. It is doubtful 4. This sweater is actually cheap, 5. The train was crowded you start your speech. ) a suit, ( 3. あなたが来てから会議を始めます。 We'll start the meeting ( 4. 駅に着いた時に連絡してください。 ) to go?" ) I'll take an umbrella with me. he will come on time. I was riding my bike. 6. you're thirsty, I'll bring you bottled water. CSV [ whether / while / if / though / because / before ] He is famous 3 日本語に合うように,( )に適切な語を入れなさい。 総合 it looks expensive. it was a weekday morning. gmol [BX] E 1. この講座に登録してください。 そうすれば特別授業を受けることになります。 ) up for this course, ( 2. スーツを着なさい。 そうでないとパーティーで目立ちますよ。 VC will stand out at the party. AFTER )( ) you nandaioqga Jadw ) (CD ) you will take special classes. sensood ) come. He ( ) ( 6. 彼が私たちに真実を言ったかどうか、私にはわからない。 0543 ) arrive at the station. I'm not (ya ) ( □ 7. 実は十分なお金を持っていないのです。 The ( ) is ( Hints 7.「実は…なのです」は「事実は…ということです」で表す。 Maded ⓘ otsup sifT & O Please let me know ( □ 5. 私たちは学校祭で演劇をするべきだと彼が言った。 Terit ) we should perform a play at the school festival. sses.d 15/18 (0 ) he told us the truth or not. ) I don't have enough money.

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English Senior High

分かる範囲で良いので解いていただけませんか、、? 答えが配られなくて、授業で必ず指されるので合ってるかどうか不安です( ; ; )

18 FIRST STAGE Chapter 文法・語法- 1 空所に入れるのに最も適当な語(句)を選びなさい。 1. "I like my job, but I wish I made more money." "Me, too. If I ( ), I could buy a new car." 3 had 2 do ℗ did 2. If I ( 1 am 3. If I ( have 仮定法 5. If she ( ) you, I would not accept that kind of offer. 2 have been 3 were 4. Would you have taken the job if you ( 1 knew 2 had known 9. I ( ) a camera with me I would have taken a picture of the lake. 2 had 3 had had 4 have had late, give her this message. 1 were coming 2 would come 6. If you were to fall from that bridge, it ( 1 is was 1 can't manage 3 couldn't manage 3 have known 3 should come 10. They got two free tickets to Canada; afford to go. cad 1 rather 2 but 4 have 3 would be 4 will be ) how terrible the conditions were? 4 would have known (立教大) (センター試験) Hon berusa 7. He would have become a great marathon runner, if it (ondow) for his knee problem. 1 was not 8. Thank you for the kind help you extended to me the other day. I ( alone. 1) happy to see him, but I didn't have time. 1 will have been 2 would be 3 will be eqi. 4 shall come ) almost impossible to rescue you. 4 would have been ( センター試験) (川崎医療福祉大 ) (京都産業大) OL 2 had not been 3 has not been 4 would not have been 2 can't have managed couldn't have managed 200 3 however (成城大) (同志社大) otherwise (南山大) (慶應大) 4 would have been ) they'd never have been able to (小樽商科大)

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