Grade

Type of questions

Mathematics Senior High

問題の⑴と⑵について2つ質問させて下さい! ①私は⑴でf(x)を場合分けして分かりやすくしたのですが、定義域を表す時<を使わずに全て≦を使いました。答えは<も使っていたのですが、採点される時に私 の定義域の表し方はダメでしょうか? ②⑵において、(ⅰ)のグラフの傾きが0... Read More

S1 整数方程式と不等式 1 2022年度 〔1〕 0≦a≦b≦l をみたす α bに対し, 関数 f(x)=|x(x-1)|+|(x-a)(x-b)| を考える。 x が実数の範囲を動くとき, f(x) は最小値m をもつとする。 (1) x < 0 およびx>1ではf(x) >mとなることを示せ。 (2)=f(0) またはm=f(1) であることを示せ。 (3)a,bが0≦a≦b≦1 をみたして動くとき,mの最大値を求めよ。 ポイント (1) x < 0 およびx>1のとき, f(x) の式の絶対値をはずすとxの2次関数 となるので, グラフの軸の位置を調べてf(x) >mであることを示す。 (2) 0≦x≦aおよび b≦x<1のときとa<x<bのとき. f(x) の絶対値をはずすと, そ れぞれxの1次関数,xの2次関数となる。 1次関数のグラフの直線の傾きによって場 合分けをすると, m=f(0) またはm=f(1) を示すことができる。 (32)の場合分けを用いて考えていく。 〔解法1〕 場合分けの不等式を用いて2変数関 数の最大値として求める方法, 〔解法2] 不等式の表す領域を図示して考える方法, 〔解 法3〕 相加平均と相乗平均の関係を利用する方法などがある。 解法 1 (1) f(x)=|x(x-1)+(x-a)(x-b), 0≦a≦b≦1より x < 0 およびx>1のとき f(x)=x(x-1)+(x-a)(x-b) =2x²- (a +6+1)x+ab = 2(x = a + b + ¹)²_ (a+b+1) 2 8 グラフの軸の方程式は, x= a+b+1 4 0≦a≦b≦1より + ab 1_a+b+] 4 はx<0のとき単調減少, x>1のとき単調増加となるの 3 となる。 Level C であるから, f(x) Oa+b+1 4 で, 最小値はもたない。 f(x)は連続関数で最小値がmであるから,x< 0 およびx>1ではf(x) >mとなる。 (証明終) (2) 0≦x≦aおよび b≦x≦1のとき f(x)=-x(x-1)+(x-a)(x-b) =(1-a-b)x+ab a<x<bのとき f(x)=-x(x-1)- (x-a)(x-b) =-2x² + (a+b+1)x -ab - 2(x_ a + b + ¹)² + . a+b+12 4 (i) 1-a-b≦0 すなわちa+b≧1 のとき 0≦x≦a および b≦x≦1のとき, f(x)のグラフの傾き は0以下であるから, f(x) は単調減少または一定であ る。 a<x<bのとき, f(x)のグラフは上に凸である。 よって, 0≦x≦1におけるf(x)のグラフは右図のよう になるので,この範囲における最小値は,α+6>1 のと き (1), g+b=1のとき(0)=f(1) となる。 (ii) 1-a-b>0 すなわち a +6 <1のとき 0≦x≦a および b≦x≦1のとき, f(x) のグラフの傾き は正であるから, f(x) は単調増加である。 a<x<bのとき, f(x)のグラフは上に凸である。 よって, 0≦x≦1におけるf(x) のグラフは右図のよう になるので,この範囲における最小値はf (0) となる。 (1) の結果と(i), (i)より, m=f(0) またはm=f(1) であ O ( 証明終) る。 [ab-a-b+1 (a+b≥1) (a+b<1) (3) (2)の結果より,m= (i)a+b≧1 のとき (a+b+1) 2 -- ab 8 ab となる。 m=ab-a-b+1=(a-1) b-a+1 ここで, αを固定してbを1-α≦b≦1の範囲で変化さ せたときのmの最大値をM(α) とすると, a-1≧0よ り, b=1-αのとき M (a) = (a-1) (1-α)-α+1=-α+α となる。 J'A O YA a a 1-a b b I 1 x b

Resolved Answers: 1
English Senior High

九州大学英語2019年の英作文の添削をお願いします🙇‍♀️ 大問4が要約と英作文、5が和文英訳です!🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️

〔4〕 九州大-理系前期 Read the following newspaper article and follow the instructions below. (36) 16 2019年度 英語 in Engligi taul" According to the Kanagawa Prefectural Police Station, a 20-year-old female university student caused a traffic death. The student was riding on a power- She moved off from an assisted bicycle when the accident happened. intersection and started riding on the sidewalk. At that moment, a 77-year-old lady was walking on the sidewalk and moved toward the bicyclist. The student hit the lady. The collision caused the lady to fall and strike her head. She was transported to hospital, but died of her injuries two days later. At the time of the incident, the student was apparently holding a smartphone in her left hand and a drink in her right while steering the power- assisted bike. Moreover, she had an earphone in her left ear. Therefore, police arrested the student for breaking the new law and riding recklessly. Police are investigating whether the student noticed that the old lady was walking toward her. They suspect that she was not paying sufficient attention because she was operating her smartphone right up until the collision. Her court appearance date has not been decided yet. The Mainichi, December 16, 2017 Instructions: Write two well-developed paragraphs in English. In the first paragraph, summarize the main points of the newspaper article above in lo approximately 100 words. Use different vocabulary and sentence structure from the original passage as much as possible. In the second paragraph, write your opinion about what should be done to reduce accidents like this in approximately 50 words. hosidinlong unich lor, condadnoah

Waiting for Answers Answers: 0
English Senior High

九州大学英語2019年の英作文の添削をお願いします🙇‍♀️ 大問4が要約と英作文、5が和文英訳です!🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️

〔4〕 九州大-理系前期 Read the following newspaper article and follow the instructions below. (36) 16 2019年度 英語 in Engligi taul" According to the Kanagawa Prefectural Police Station, a 20-year-old female university student caused a traffic death. The student was riding on a power- She moved off from an assisted bicycle when the accident happened. intersection and started riding on the sidewalk. At that moment, a 77-year-old lady was walking on the sidewalk and moved toward the bicyclist. The student hit the lady. The collision caused the lady to fall and strike her head. She was transported to hospital, but died of her injuries two days later. At the time of the incident, the student was apparently holding a smartphone in her left hand and a drink in her right while steering the power- assisted bike. Moreover, she had an earphone in her left ear. Therefore, police arrested the student for breaking the new law and riding recklessly. Police are investigating whether the student noticed that the old lady was walking toward her. They suspect that she was not paying sufficient attention because she was operating her smartphone right up until the collision. Her court appearance date has not been decided yet. The Mainichi, December 16, 2017 Instructions: Write two well-developed paragraphs in English. In the first paragraph, summarize the main points of the newspaper article above in lo approximately 100 words. Use different vocabulary and sentence structure from the original passage as much as possible. In the second paragraph, write your opinion about what should be done to reduce accidents like this in approximately 50 words. hosidinlong unich lor, condadnoah

Resolved Answers: 1