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English Senior High

問題を解いたのですが答えが分かりません😭 教えてください!

Part 7 生まれたばかりの赤ちゃんは何もできない,というのは本当でしょうか。 People used to 1 Babies are full of mysteries. think they could do nothing by themselves except breathe, eat and sleep. These days, however, new discoveries about babies show us that they have much greater abilities than most people think. 1B 2 Recent research findings in brain science and cognitive psychology make it clear that babies are not necessarily born with clean slates. For example, they remember some sounds which they heard in the mother's womb. Sounds in the womb are usually muffled, but the melody and rhythm of musical sounds are not much altered. 3 Surprisingly, babies sometimes can naturally do what adults think babies cannot do. Do you believe that babies are born with the ability to hold their 15 breath in the water and swim? Some researchers studying the dive reflex in 21 infants between four and twelve months old found that none of them inhaled water or choked 20 during "diving." They naturally moved their Baby clean ciates 白紙の状態で 15 hold one's breath 後間もなくから1歳くらいになるまでの赤ちゃん 5 10 arms and legs in a swimming motion. discoveries [diskávəriz) <discovery [diskávəri] finding(s) [fáindiŋ(z)] brain [bréin] cognitive [kágnətiv] psychology [saikálǝdzi] slate(s) (sléit(s) womb (wú:m] 17 dive reflex muffle(d) [máfl(d)] rhythm (ríom alter(ed) [5:ltər(d)] surprisingly [sərpráizinli] naturally [nætfərəli] breath [bré0] researcher(s) [riss:rtfər(z)] Co reflex [rí:fleks] infant(s) [infənt(s)] inhale(d) [inhéil(d)] choke(d) [tfóuk (t)] C motion (mouf

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English Senior High

問題を解いたのですが答えが分かりません😭 教えてください!

Part 7 生まれたばかりの赤ちゃんは何もできない,というのは本当でしょうか。 People used to 1 Babies are full of mysteries. think they could do nothing by themselves except breathe, eat and sleep. These days, however, new discoveries about babies show us that they have much greater abilities than most people think. 1B 2 Recent research findings in brain science and cognitive psychology make it clear that babies are not necessarily born with clean slates. For example, they remember some sounds which they heard in the mother's womb. Sounds in the womb are usually muffled, but the melody and rhythm of musical sounds are not much altered. 3 Surprisingly, babies sometimes can naturally do what adults think babies cannot do. Do you believe that babies are born with the ability to hold their 15 breath in the water and swim? Some researchers studying the dive reflex in 21 infants between four and twelve months old found that none of them inhaled water or choked 20 during "diving." They naturally moved their Baby clean ciates 白紙の状態で 15 hold one's breath 後間もなくから1歳くらいになるまでの赤ちゃん 5 10 arms and legs in a swimming motion. discoveries [diskávəriz) <discovery [diskávəri] finding(s) [fáindiŋ(z)] brain [bréin] cognitive [kágnətiv] psychology [saikálǝdzi] slate(s) (sléit(s) womb (wú:m] 17 dive reflex muffle(d) [máfl(d)] rhythm (ríom alter(ed) [5:ltər(d)] surprisingly [sərpráizinli] naturally [nætfərəli] breath [bré0] researcher(s) [riss:rtfər(z)] Co reflex [rí:fleks] infant(s) [infənt(s)] inhale(d) [inhéil(d)] choke(d) [tfóuk (t)] C motion (mouf

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Physics Senior High

(3)がなぜcos120°になるのでしょうか cos30°ではダメなのですか?

基本例題15 図のような, 水平となす角が30°のなめらかな斜面 AC がある。 質量 40kgの物体を斜面上でゆっくりと大 AからCまで引き上げた。 重力加速度の大きさを 9.8 m/s2 として,次の各問に答えよ。 (1) 物体を引き上げる力Fの大きさは何Nか。 (2) 力Fがした仕事は何Jか。 (3) 物体にはたらく重力がした仕事は何Jか。 指針 (1) 「ゆっくりと引き上げた」とは, 力がつりあったままの状態で, 物体を引き上げ たことを意味する。 斜面に平行な方向の力のつ りあいの式を立て, F の大きさを求める。 (2)(3) W=Fscose を用いる。 解説 (1) 物体にはたらく力は、図のよ うになる。 斜面に平行な方向の力のつりあいか ら、 F=mgsin30° =40×9.8× 仕事 1 2 = 1.96×102N 2.0×10² N N mgsin30° 130° mg mgcos30° 30° 5. 力学的エネルギー 65 A 130° 10m |基本問題 131 =-1.96×10°J C B (2) 物体は,力Fの向きに10m移動しているの で、仕事Wは, W=(1.96×102) ×10=1.96×10°J 2.0×10'J (3) 重力物体が移動する向きとのなす角は 120°である。 重力がする仕事 W' は, W'=(40×9.8) ×10×cos120° -2.0×10°J 別解 (3) 重力は保存力であり, その仕 事は,重力による位置エネルギーの差から求め られる。 点Aを高さの基準とすると,点Cの高 さは10sin30°=5.0mであり, 仕事 W' は, W'=0-mgh=0-40×9.8×5.0 =-1.96×10 J 2.0×10°J 第Ⅱ章 エネルギー

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