Grade

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Physics Undergraduate

問2の(3)(4)を教えてください

問2. ばね定数 k [N /m] (k > 0) の軽いばねがある。なめらかな水平面上でこ 自然長 のばねの左端を固定し、右端に質量 m kg] の物体を取り付けた。次に、 手で mm 物体を引っ張ってばねを自然長より cm 伸ばしてから静かに手を放した。図 0 に定義された座標軸に基づいて、その後の物体の運動について、以下の間に答 えよ。ただし,時刻 ts]での物体の位置を (t) [m] とし、ばねが自然長のときの物体の位置を原点とする。 (1) Find the restoring force F, [N] that the spring tries to return when the object is displaced by z m from its natural length. (2 points) d'z as its acceleration. dt? (2 points) (2) Find the equation of motion of the object, using the notation of (3) Find the general solution of the equation of motion of the object. (3 points) (4) Find the solution that meets the initial conditions described in the problem. Here, the moment when the hand is released is set as time t==0s. (3 points) 問3.問2では摩擦などの抵抗力がない理想的な単振動を扱ったが、実際には抵抗力が存在する。 抵抗力は速度 dt に比例することが多く、この比例定数をc[N.s/m] (c> 0) とおくと、 運動方程式は教科書 P.66 の(2.40)式として表 される。この方程式の一般解は、 教科書 P.52に示す「定数係数の2階線形同次微分方程式の一般解」として表され、 教科書 P.66 の下段3行に示すような解 a) c)となる。これらの解の導出課程を、 以下の手順に従って示せ。 d。 da. (1)(2.40)式 m = ーkc - c dt? の右辺において、c dt の項の符号がマイナスである理由を考察せよ。 dt (2点)

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English Senior High

SDGSの英語長文問題です。 答えが配られなくて困っています、、 どなたか問題を解いていただきたいです

Before World War II, Japanese Consul-General Chiune Sugihara was sent to Kaunas to open a consulate service. Kaunas was the temporary capital of Lithuania at the time Reading Refugees in Recent Years J次の英文は第2次世界大戦当時、ナチスに迫害されていた多くのユタヤ人を救った杉原干動。 ついて書かれたものです。英文を読んで、問いに答えなさい。 For Chiune Sugihara u入 boobi 30 signi follim . Ba wrot be o chos. and was strategically situated between Germany and the Soviet Union. After Hitler.。 invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939, a wave of Jewish refugees living in Poland streamed into Lithuania. They escaped from Poland without possessions or money. By 1940, most of Western Europe had been conquered by the Nazis. Most free countries barred the immigration of Jewish refugees from Poland or anywhere in Nazi- occupied Europe. Germany and Soviets were approaching Lithuania rapidly. In July 1940, the Soviet authorities instructed all foreign embassies day to g 35 Lith the Ko all left immediately, but Sugihara managed to obtain permission to extend his Kaunas. Almost a 40 the STTOS stay. in 0quion as taqe On a summer morning in late July 1940, Consul Sugihara and his family awakened to a crowd of Polish-Jewish refugees gathered outside the consulate. Desperate to flee the q ynem CH approaching Nazis and Soviets, the refugees knew that their only path lay to the east. If Consul Sugihara them Japanese transit visas, they could race to possible re freedom. Sugihara was moved by their plight, but he did not have the authority to issue hundreds of visas without permission from the Foreign Ministry in Tokyo. Sugihara wired his government three times for permission to issue visas to the Jewish refugees. Three times he was denied. 45 u d 1 MOLIG- KOinE After repeatedly receiving negative responses from Tokyo, the Consul had a dificult decision to make. He was a man who was brought up in the strict and traditional : discipline of the Japanese. He was a career diplomat, who suddenly had to make a very difficult choice. On the one hand, he was bound by the traditional obedience he c all his life. On the other hand, he thought that he had to help those who were in need. He knew that if he defied the orders of his superiors, he might be fired and disgraced, and would probably never work for the Japanese government again. This # would result in extreme financial hardship for his family in the future. Sugihara even feared for the lives of himself, his wife and children, but in the end he just followed his conscience. The visas would be signed. 72

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