英語の長文です。 文法表現のあるところが知りたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

UNIT 1 5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 Listening There are more than 37,000 known species of spiders in the world in a wide variety of shape's and sizes! The largest spiders in the world live in the rain forests of South America and are known by the people who live there as the "bird-eating spiders." These spiders can grow up to 28 centimeters in length- about the size of a dinner plate, and, as their name suggests, have been known to eat small birds. In comparison, the smallest species of spider in the world is native to Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than half a millimeter long — about the size of a period on this page and live in plants that grow on mountain rocks. - Some people like to keep spiders as pets, particularly tarantulas, which are native to North America and can live for up to twenty-five years, Most people, on the other hand, do not like touching spiders, and a significant number of people are afraid of them, mainly because of their poison. However, despite their bad reputation, only thirty of the 37,000 known species of spiders are deadly to humans. Spiders actually provide benefits to humans, by catching and eating harmful insects such as flies and mosquitoes. - - The main thing that makes spiders different from other animals is that they spin web's to catch the small insects they feed on. The unique silk of a spider's web is produced by special organs found spider web is five times in the lower part of the spider's body. It is light, elastic, and strong stronger than steel. Additionally, it is completely biodegradable. This means that the web will making it perfect for uses completely decompose¹ and eventually return to nature over time such as making fishing nets. Some people have tried to raise spiders commercially in order to collect the silk these spiders produce, but no one has ever really managed to make a go of it. One reason why these businesses never stand a chance is because it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilogram of silk, and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. In addition, spiders are usually solitary² animals, and need to be kept alone. Researchers at an American company working together with two U.S. universities may have found a solution to making artificial spider web. Using genetically modified silkworms,³ the company hopes that in the long run it will be able to make large quantities of very light, very strong fiber for medical as well as other uses. Additionally, because the manufacture of the artificial web is from living silkworms, the industry potentially would be non-polluting and less harmful to the environment

下線部②のitと、③のones を本文中の英語で言い換えてほしいです！！

現在過去未来の完了形 3 現在完了形 2過去完了形 3未来完了形 4 現在完了進行形 5 過去完了進行形 Reading [思・判 ・ 表 12-14 本文 米 / LQ:米 40 13 12 Read the passage and answer the questions. Mr. Kunihiko Murai is a farmer who ( 1 ) rich from hydroponic farming. When he was young, Mr. Murai thought that the traditional way of farming was not exciting at all and he was looking for a new kind of farming. He read many books, and 5 finally learned about hydroponic farming in 1966. At first, Mr. Murai made an area to put water. He didn't add any soil, because he knew that the minerals in the water could help his plants grow. So, he put one hundred tomato plants into it. They grew fast and covered a large area. They also tasted 10 delicious. From the next year, he made the area with water bigger because he wanted to try to find the best way to grow vegetables with hydroponic farming. He used a lot of water for his experiments, so some people near his farm thought he was a very bad farmer. Later, however, more and more farmers began to 15 ask him how to do hydroponic farming because they found that 2 it was a better way. Hydroponic farming is a clean way of farming. Moreover, vegetables grow faster than the 3 ones in the fields, so farmers can grow them more often and they can get more money. Now, a 20 lot of farmers are using this way of farming to grow their vegetables. Q Hints hydroponic farming [hàidrǝpánik] **** area [éǝriǝ] . taste [téist] 〜な味がする (222 words)

①に何が入るか教えてください！！ 2枚目の写真が選択肢です！

13 12 Reading 12-14 本文:米/LQ:米 Read the passage and answer the questions. Mr. Kunihiko Murai is a farmer who ( 1 ) rich from hydroponic farming. When he was young, Mr. Murai thought that the traditional way of farming was not exciting at all and he was looking for a new kind of farming. He read many books, and 5 finally learned about hydroponic farming in 1966. At first, Mr. Murai made an area to put water. He didn't add any soil, because he knew that the minerals in the water could help his plants grow. So, he put one hundred tomato plants into it. They grew fast and covered a large area. They also tasted 10 delicious. From the next year, he made the area with water bigger because he wanted to try to find the best way to grow vegetables with hydroponic farming. He used a lot of water for his experiments, so some people near his farm thought he was a very bad farmer. Later, however, more and more farmers began to 15 ask him how to do hydroponic farming because they found that 2 it was a better way. Hydroponic farming is a clean way of farming. Moreover, vegetables grow faster than the 3 ones in the fields, so farmers can grow them more often and they can get more money. Now, a lot of farmers are using this way of farming to grow their vegetables. QHints hydroponic farming [hàidrǝpánik]### area [éǝriǝ], 40 taste [téist] 〜な味がする (222 words)

(2)です 一生懸命したので合格した、ではないのですか？同じ意味ですか？

(days rain it / for / kept). It kept raining for days 2. 彼は試験に合格できるように一生懸命に勉強した。ilebsd to aoaot adt ai te He (the exam/that/ studied / so / hard / he / pass / could). gang od so/hard of He studied hard so that he could pass the exam

challengeの2番、答えのdon't have to water となっているのですが、なぜ動詞がないのですか？？ 教えてください🙇‍♀️

定的 表す。 1 CHALLENGE! 解答例 1. A war may [might] break out between the [those] two countries. 2. You don't have [need] to water the potted plant every day. [You need not water ...] 3. Could [Can, Would, Will you tell [show, teach] me how to use this computer ? 4 ミスに注意! (a) must had to 1. 「~する必要はない」 は don't have [need] to doo shipping は shipping fee 「送料」 の fee を省略した形。 2. 助動詞を2つ重ねて使うことはできない。 will の後 では be able to を使う。 3. Could you ~? 「~していただけますか」 Can you ~? より丁寧な表現。 4. 「~かもしれない」 may 5. 「~に違いない」 must 「けません。」と考える。n golden am sh 5. 過去の一度だけの出来事については was [we 4 able to do を使う。 1. must が不要。May I ~? で許可を表す。 2. will が不要。 禁止は must not で表す。 3. may が不要。「~する必要はない」は don't hav 4. cannot が不要。「〜に違いない」は must で表 5. had が不要。「~できる」は be able to。疑問 ので be 動詞の were を文頭に出す。 CHALLENGE! 1.「かもしれない」 may [might] 2.「~する必要がない」 don't have [need] to ま need not を使う。 3. 「~してもらえませんか」 Could [Can, Wo 4 ミスに注意! Will] you 〜? で依頼を表す。 「使い方」 は how t 「彼は昨日,雨の中を歩いて帰らなけ ならなかった。」 must には過去形がないので, の義務 必要を表すときは had to を用いる。 10 解答編 CHALLENGE! 次の日本語を英語に直しなさい。 Close s 1. その2国間で, 戦争が起こるかもしれない。 (break out) 2.毎日,鉢植えに水をやる必要はないですよ。 (the potted plant) 本日 SH

この解説の授業受けておらず友達に答え見せて貰い(1)の答えが、紅茶にミルクを注がれると一杯の紅茶の味がよくなるという発見 と書いてあったのですが、私はミルクに紅茶を注がれると一杯の紅茶の味がよくなるというという発見だと思います。どちらが正しいですか？よろしくお願いします🙇

15 The secret of how to make a perfect cup of tea has finally been discovered by put the milk in first. The finding that a cup of tea tastes better English scientists if the tea is poured into the milk appeared to have settled an argument that has been of major concern to this nation of tea drinkers. 52 It all began after Dr. *Andrew Stapley, a chemical engineer at *Loughborough University, revealed 3) the recipe for a perfect cup of tea. He said the keys to producing the perfect cup were using *soft water, warming the pot and allowing the tea to stand for three minutes. As to the difficult issue of whether the milk or tea should be poured in first, Dr. Stapley said science proved it must be the former. The reason is that 10 when milk is exposed to high temperatures, such as being poured into a cup of very hot tea, it loses its fresh taste. 3 However, only a few hours after Dr. Stapley announced his findings to the world, a noisy debate started within the scientific community. Dr. Julia King, head of the *Institute of Physics, said the secret was to keep the water temperature at 98°C. Putting the milk in first was only a social custom that "has nothing to do with taste," she said. "In the past, only the rich could afford high quality *china cups which could withstand the hot tea being poured in directly. In contrast, those of us with cheap china had to put the milk in first to prevent our cups from cracking." ウ 262 words)

名詞構文・無生物主語の所です。 made,thinkの位置関係がわかりません。なぜdoを使わなくても大丈夫なんですか？ 文法がかなり苦手です💦教えていただきたいです🙏

日本文の意味に合うように,( )の語句を並べかえて英文を完成させなさい。 1) あなたは,どうして彼があのレスラーを負かすことができると思ったのですか。ギ made/think/what/you) he could defeat that wrestler?

Q&Aが分かりません。 助けてください🙇

*** 5 Section 2 Dances Around the World Why did people create Irish dance? The next example is Irish dance. It is famous for the dancers' quick steps. This dance dates back to the 16th century. In those days, Ireland was a colony of England. People there were not allowed to perform their traditional music or dance. As a result, Irish people quietly sang their songs indoors and created a new way of dancing. In the dance, they did not move their upper bodies. They only moved their legs. Thus, when someone outside looked through 10 the window, the person could not tell if they were dancing. G Irish people tried to protect their tradition by stamping their feet to their own music. The dance shows Irish people's quiet but strong resistance against 15 England at the time. ♦Ireland [áiǝrlənd] colony [kálǝni] allow(ed) [ǝláu(d)])) perform [pǝrf5:rm] quietly [kwáiǝtli] indoors [indó:rz] upper [Ápǝr] resistance [rizistǝns] アイリッシュダンスを踊る人々 (1950年代) Q & 1. Was England a colony of Ireland in the 16th century? 2. How did Irish people sing their songs? A 3. What did Irish people try to do by dancing? 3 date back to ~~にさかのぼる 3 in those days upper body # 6 as a result 結果として TFO 1 2 13 Re

おかしいところがあれば教えてください

met er s d m (2) Increasing the amount of CO₂ in the atmosphere grobal warming (3) Many people read free news free news on PC screen Cause year by year instead of buying newspaper" with the advent of hew media. pow (+) Japan is facing serious problem. That working population which support the lives of retiring people these days. (5) I was worried about that no bread was sold in the supermarket due to almost closing Time, but fontunately one loaf was left.

大問2の4番、couldのところをcanにしちゃだめですか？

Hina: You're study it every day. Tom:That's a good idea! Question 1: Why is Hina glad? Question 2: What subject does Tom like? to study math, but I will Question 3: Is studying math interesting for Hina? 1) Because Tom passed the math test □(2) He likes □(3) No it math isn't /英語3年2 2 次の日本文に合う英文になるように.. □(1) きっと彼女は欠席するでしょう。 I'm sure that にあてはまる語を書きなさい。 she □(2)私たちにとって運動することはいいことです。 arte It's good for us to will be absent absent 「欠席の」 □(3) 私は彼が学校に行けないのではないかと心配しています。 I'm afraid □(4) 彼に公園に来るように言ってくれませんか。 pid Could you enieq ia exercisent how that he can't go to school. Cafraid 「恐れている」 railduq tell thim to come to the park? tell を使う。 nwo □(5) 私たちは彼がパーティーにいなくて悲しかったです。 We were sad that he wasn't at the party. sad 「悲しい」 (6)日本語を勉強することは重要ですか。 be動詞のis を文頭に出す。 Is it important to study Japanese? 3 次の日本文に合う英文になるように、( 内の語を並べかえて全文を書きなさい。 □(1) 子どもがこの本を読むことは難しいです。 (difficult/to/it's/book/children/this/for/read). It's difficult for children to read this book. 2)トムは彼女が英語を話せるので驚きました。 that を省略した形に注意。 (she/English/surprised/Tom/speak/was/ could). Luld speak English.