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Mathematics Senior High

組み合わせを作る時に〇と|で考えるやり方を教えて頂きたいです。 またどのような場合にこのように〇と|で考えるのでしょうか

304 基本 例題 30 整数解の組の個数 (重複組合せの利用) (1) x+y+z=7 を満たす負でない整数解の組 (x, y, z) は何個あるか。 (2) x+y+z=10 を満たす正の整数解の組 (x, y, z) は何個あるか。 CHART & THINKING 整数解の組の個数 ○と仕切りの活用 p.294 基本事項 3.基本29 (1) 直接数え上げるのは大変である。 問題を読みかえて, x, y, zの異なる3個の文字から 重複を許して7個の文字を取り出すと考えよう。 すなわち 7個の〇と2個の仕切りの 順列を考え、仕切りで分けられた3つの部分の○の個数を,左から順に x,y,zとする。 〇〇〇一〇〇一〇〇には 一〇〇一〇〇〇〇〇には 例えば がそれぞれ対応する。 (x,y,z)=(3,2,2) (x, y, z)=(0,25) (2)x,y,zが正の整数であることに注意。(1)の考え方では0となる場合も含むから x-1=X, y-1=Y, z-1=Z とおき, 0 であってもよい X≧0, 0, Z≧0 の整数解の場合 ((1) と同じ) に帰着させ る。これは, 10 個の○のうち, まず1個ずつを x, y, zに割り振ってから,残った7個の ○と2個の仕切りを並べることと同じである。 また,別解のように,10個の○と2個の仕切り | を使う方法でも考えてみよう。 解答 (1) 求める整数解の組の個数は, 7個の○と2個のを1列 に並べる順列の総数と同じであるから 9C7=9C2=36 (1) (2) x-1=X, y-1=Y, z-1=Z とおくと X = 0, Y ≧ 0,Z≧0 このとき, x+y+z=10 から 別解 求める整数解の組の 個数は、3種類の文字 zから重複を許して7個取 る組合せの総数に等しいか ら 3H7=3+7-1C7=9C7 要 例題 31 次の条件を満 (1) 0<a<b CHART & 大小関係が条 (1)条件を満た ら4個の数字 (2) (1) とは違 (2, 2, 2, 2 それらの数 重複組合せの A=a, B= (a, b, c, (A, B, C するから, (1) 1, 2, 小さい順 まる。 (2)0,1, =9C2=36(個) い順に よって (X+1)+(Y+1)+(Z+1)=10 ←x=X+1, y=Y+1, よって X+Y+Z=7, X≧ 0, Y ≧ 0, Z≧0 求める正の整数解の組の個数は、 A を満たす0以上の整数 解 X, Y, Zの組の個数に等しいから, (1) の結果より 36個 解 10個の○を並べる。 z=Z+1 を代入。 【別解 A このとき,○と○の間の9か所から2つを選んで仕切りを 入れ A|B|C 例えば としたときの, A, B, Cの部分にある○の数をそれぞれx, y, z とすると,解が1つ決まるから 9C2=36 (1) PRACTICE 30° 00100000 は 1000 (x,y,z)=(253) を表す。 (1)x+y+z=9を満たす負でない整数解の組 (x, y, z) は何個あるか。 (2)x+y+z=7 を満たす正の整数解の組(x,y,z)は何個あるか。 条件 0 である よって 選べ した PRAC 次の (1) (

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English Senior High

答えあってますでしょうか🥲🥲 8番が2番か4番かで迷っていて、、😭😭

7. A Do you have a pen I could borrow? B Sorry, but I don't. A: ( ) Thanks anyway. ①Oh, you do. That's too good. 2 Here you are. 4 That's all right. 8. Sally: Can you wait for a couple of more minutes, Jack? I'm not ready yet. ) I'll be in the car, so don't forget to lock the door. Jack( ①I'll miss you. 3 OK. I can't see it. 9. A We're all finished. B: Yes. Everything was great! ②Not so much. ④Sure. No problem. A Thank you so much. We never could have done it without you! B: ( It was my pleasure. 1 Not at all. 3 Nothing to mention. ②You're right. 4 I'm sure you couldn't. <名 10. A Hurry up, or you will be late for the train. B: ( ) The train comes every three minutes. 1 I'm going. ② You said that. 3 I'm coming. 4 Don't worry. 11. A Would you mind turning off the TV? I have to get to sleep early tonight. B: ( ) You're right, we have tests tomorrow. 1 No, I don't want to. ③ I don't suppose so. 2 Yes, of course. 4 Certainly not. 12. A I'm headed to the library to check out some books. B:( ) A Not at all. I was hoping you would. Could you pick up something for me? 2 Do you have enough time? ③ Mind if I tag along? 4 Should I come with you? 13. A( ) B Sure, what is it? A: Can you keep an eye on my bag, please? I'd like to grab a coffee.b B : Go ahead. It will be safe with me. Would you like me to get some coffee? 2 Do you know where I put my bag? 3 Have you ever lost a bag at the airport? Can you do me a favor? ad

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English Senior High

答えあっていますでしょうか🥲🥲

20. This is a very large theater. It has a seating ( Dcapacity 2 ability ) of 3,200. 3 possibility 21. "Can you tell me where Niiza Station is?" "I'm sorry but I'm a ( 1 local ) here." 2 beginner (3) 初めての人 probability in ③ stranger 4 regular <跡見学園女子大〉 Aを自由に操る ant 4 way 〈札幌大〉 22. Educated in the U.S., Kozue has a good () of English. have a good command of A ① tongue 23. I have no ( 1 knowledge ②command 2 command o 3 use ) what he wants for his birthday. have no idea ②idea 3 consideration ④eagerness brfis m'l (B) 24. When you have time, please drop me a ( Daine 2 ring ) at kyorin@kyorin.ac.jp. drop A a line に一筆書き林大 3 phone 4 call 25. Let's go to the movies tonight. I'll look at some websites and ( see what's playing. ⑰give 2 offer Do 3 sell ) you a ring after I & give Aaring Aに電話を 4 buy かける 〈中央大 > 2 次の英文の下線部には誤っている箇所が1箇所ある。 その番号を選び, 正しい形に直しなさい。 一不可 26. Passengers should check their luggages with the airline agent at the ticket counter. luggage 〈国士舘大〉 27. I found that I had completed only about two third of the work I should have done so far. 19 〈西南学院大〉 ④ 1 thirds 3+ ZUKI ③ ③ 次の日本文の意味になるように,( )内の語を並べかえて適切な英文を作りなさい。 pany 28. 警察が提示した証拠をもって、彼の有罪は疑いの余地がなくなったようだ。 With the evidence presented by the police, there (no / doubt /for/room / about / seemed / be/his/to) guilt. w seimong alam seemed to be no room for doubt about his nomin 29. ここへ来るのに1時間半かかりました。 It (here / come / and /to/a/ one / took / hours / half ). G 〈関西外国語大〉 aib (1) yag of wend l'o took one and a half hours to come here

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English Senior High

答えあっていますでしょうか🥲🥲

21. A Why don't we finish it next week? bral binon I soul odi at inom II: A SS B Do you think there's enough time? A Bill can help us then. B( ) 1 It's his sister's. Jol som glad bluow if abum on y gribbbl noy 2 They didn't say. 3 Sounds good to me. in 22. (At a department store) A Good morning. May I help you? ),40:8 anols woy 9780 4 Takes one to know one.mem doy ob) fellos 10m emos juoda woH: 9liM .8S xBab B: Yes. I'm looking for a Father's Day present. A Have you thought about a nice tie? B: ( 1 Hmmm... That sounds good. 3 I'm not in the mood. ): σmT qiellore. So lloria: A .es ②I beg your pardon! lo sin 4 All right. No problem. 23. A: There you are! I was beginning to worry. Is everything OK? won 〈阪南大〉 918 9W A .08 B I am sorry. The traffic was really bad. Did we miss the beginning of the movie? A: I think it has been playing for a few minutes. We could still go in, but I heard that something important happens at the very beginning.ino trods woH (1) GLB: Oh, ( ). Why don't we wait for the next show? We could kill time in a coffee shop. 2 that's too bad ①let's go in now tzen god 3 I shouldn't have 4 you can come earlier 24. Kazu: Hi Kenji, what's wrong with you? You look like you're in pain. 38. Kenji : Yeah, I hurt my left foot during a soccer game yesterday. Pa) Kazu: ( ) Do you need any help? d gui Kenji Oh, I'm fine. But thank you for asking. ☐ 〈日本大〉 sh loadA ① lyldiean (①I'm sorry to hear that. 09. 3 Why not? 25. (On the street) el 2 Never mind. 4 You're welcome. .nialquoo ---- ): 58 < 鶴見大〉 aniq m 992 Boy bely mydis A: Hi. Could you point me in the direction of the nearest bus stop? 10: dis B It's over there. It's a bit of a walk. 910 99gaib tablo ID EU) A: Do you happen to know which bus goes to Asahiyama Zoo? J'nbinow 1 B 1 Let me know. 3 You are welcome. I'll walk you there and we can check it out. me way saw woll: A C☐ 2 Why don't you ask them? 4 No idea. ): & to M 〈北海道工業大〉 Tog Hoy bib W 26. A Do you know where and when movable type was invented? B( ) Telling! ①I don't have even a guess. 41. lil a'i jodw cobi on svad I 2 I don't have a good memory of that. * 3 I don't have the correct answer. 362 21 no absqa 4 I don't have the slightest idea. <早稲田大〉

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English Senior High

答えあっていますでしょうか🥲🥲

14. (At the office) A Martin? B Yes? A Close the door, would you? I'm freezing. B( ) 1 What for? 15. Man Excuse me. 2 If I can. 3 No wonder. 4 Sure. I'm sorry.) Woman: Yes, sir. How can I help you? Man I'd like another glass of water, please. Woman ( ), sir. I'll bring one right away. 1 Certainly 2 Definitely 16. A Do you mind if I go first? ava B ( ) I'm in no hurry. A Thanks, I really appreciate it. T I wish you could. 3 Never mind. 17. A Shall we go out for dinner? 3 Perhaps i sve 'so I bodeton D Probably (*+****) lle i ok 2 Go ahead. I can't wait. din yno.go < 大阪経済法科大) gring o 3 Not at all. 4 See you tomorrow. 〈駒澤大〉 18. Tom Can you recommend a good restaurant in Shibuya? B( ( By all means. 2 Me too. ☐ James ( ) French Garden? They serve very nice organic vegetable dishes. Tom Sounds nice! I'll have lunch there with my friends. Could you tell me the exact exfood amoz food vendit sill of baband m'lASI place? ①Why don't you try ③ Why should you try 19. (Weekend plans) 2 Why not I'm to try ④What about not trying() Mike What will you do this weekend, Kana? Kana I don't know. What will the weather be like? *Mike: Well, the forecast says it's going to be sunny. (1) amo 1 blue Kana No thanks! I don't want to get another sunburn. 1 Who cares? 3 Why don't we go to the beach? ☐ 20. A Do you like action movies? B Yes, I love them. A: ( ) B That would be great! 〈盛岡大〉 2 Which film do you want to watch? ④When does summer start in your country? Are you seeing one together this weekend? 2 Will we be seeing one together this weekend? 3 How about seeing one together this weekend? ④What if we're seeing one together this weekend? 〈龍谷大〉

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English Senior High

会話表現 答えあっていますでしょうか😭😭 3番の訳がよく分からなくて教えてくださると嬉しいです、、お願いします😭😭

Practice 1 英文中の空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを選択肢から選びなさい。 働いてる? 1. A Do you work, James? B: Yes. A: ( ) ・サウンドエンジニア B I'm a sound engineer. I work in a recording studio. ①How about you? 2 What are you doing? ③ How do you do? ④ What do you do? 何をしていますか? < 東海学園大 〉 エッセイだけおわらない 2. Jiro I just can't finish this essay. Joe Take it easy. ( ) and it will be done before you know it. 1 Write quickly ②Speak faster 3 Work slowly ④Try harder 〈杏林大〉 もし人々があなたに、私のあいさつをジョンにわたしてと言ったらそれはあなたが彼と会ったとき、あなたに 3. If people say to you, 'please give my ( ) to John,' it means they want you to say 'hello' to John from them when you see him. ⑩regards 2 messages 3 forwards 4 rewards 4. A Could you give me a ride to the airport tomorrow morning? B I wish I could, but my car is being repaired. A I will ask someone else, then. ( <専修大 1 Thanks anyway. 3 Why not! 2 Go ahead. 4 No, thanks. 5. A Don't worry about it. I think you're doing a good job. B: ( ) A: It's my pleasure. I'm glad I can be of service. ①It's a job all right. 2 You have to have the right kind of service. 3 Thanks for your support. I really appreciate it. 〈天理大〉 4 I can't believe that no one is willing to help me. 〈立命館大 > 6. A Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the bus station? B Sure. Turn right at the first corner, and you will see it. A Thank you very much, indeed. B( ) 1 Now or never. 3 It's my pleasure. 2 Thanks just the same. 4 I'm sorry to say that. 〈駒澤大 〉

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Mathematics Senior High

数列の問題です (2)のマーカーのところの変化が分かりません

79 (重要) 40 次の条件によって定められる数列 頁を求め (2) では 408 重要 例題 40 f(n) an=bn とおく漸化式 次の条件によって定められる数列{a} の一般項を求めよ。 (1)=1, an+1 an (2) a1=2, na,+1=(n+1)an+1 n n+1 ●基本 21,29 CHART & THINKING an+1,αの係数がnの式の問題では, an+1, an の係数がそれぞれ f(n+1), f(n) となる ように式変形をする。 (1) 与えられた漸化式は, an の係数が 1 + の係数が 1 n+1' n となっている。両辺に n(n+1) を掛けることで an+1 22 an n+1 (n+1)an+1=nan STEP a₁ = について,この px2+x+r= 隣接3項間の an と変形できる。 この変形を基 an の係数がn, an+1 の係数が (n+1) となる。 (2)(1) と同じように, f(n+1)an+1=f(n)an+(nの式) の形にするには,両辺をどのよう な式で割るとよいかを考えてみよう。 脱 an+2d して, よって 特性方程式 [1] 異なる 解答 a (1) 両辺に n(n+1) を掛けると (n+1)an+1=nan a bn=nan とおくと bn+1=bn ←bn+1=(n+1)an+1 また, b1=1.α=1から6m=bn-1=.... したがって bn=1 ①より、 b1=1 a bn 1 よって an n n ②より (2) 両辺を n(n+1) で割ると an+1 an 1 + a n+1 n n(n+1) ←n(n+1)≠0 1 an bn とおくと bn+1=bn+ n(n+1) n 1 1 ゆえに bn+1-bn = n n+1 また b=q=2 PRACTICE 40° 次の条件によって定められる数列{an} の一般項を求めよ。 ただし, (2) an を利用して求めよ。 bn n(n+1) よって, n≧2 のとき n bn=b₁+ +(-1)-2+(1-1)-3-1 k=1 k b=2であるから,この式は n=1のときにも成り立つ。 ゆえに bn=3- m≧1) n よって an=nbn=3n-1 ←数列{bn+1-bm} は, 数 列{bm} の階差数列。 α≠βであ [2] 解 a=βであ 数列{an+ a0 a ④③から ← bn+1= an+1 11 n+1 1 1 1 n(n+1) n n+1 弘前大] よって、

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