Grade

Type of questions

Mathematics Senior High

この2番目の問題についてなんですが,なぜわざわざ,Pk+1とPk の比を取ってるんですか? 指針にも書いてあるのですが,あまりよくわからなく,理解ができません。

423 「さいころを続けて100回投げるとき 1の目がちょうど回 (0≦k≦100) 出る確 率は100CkX. 指針 (ア) 6100 であり,この確率が最大になるのはk=1のときである。 メーカーの [慶応大] 基本49 求める確率をかとする。この目がを回出るとき、他の目が100-4回出る。 (イ)確率力の最大値を直接求めることは難しい。 このようなときは、隣接する2項 +1 とかの大小を比較する。 大小の比較をするときは,差をとることが多い。し かし,確率は負の値をとらないことと "Cr= r!(n-r)! n! を使うため、式の中に累乗 や階乗が多く出てくることから,比をとり、1との大小を比べるとよい。 pk pk+11<ph+1 (増加), pk pk +1<1>D+1 (減少 ) CHART 確率の大小比較 It Pk+1 をとり、1との大小を比べる pk 2章 8 ⑧ 独立な試行・反復試行の確率 確率を とすると 「さいころを100回投げるとき 1の目がちょうど回出る 解答 100-k pk=100Ck 75100-k =100CkX 人の中か 6100 反復試行の確率。 Pk+1 100!.599-k ここで pk k! (100-k) (99-k)! +(k+1)k! (k+1)!(99-k)! (99-k)! 100-k ->1 5(k+1) 5.599-* 5(k+1) k!(100-k)! 5100-(+1) 100! 5100-k p+1=100C(e+) × 6100 599-k 100-k ・・・ 代わりに +1とおく。 pk+1- > 1 とすると pk 両辺に 5(k+1) [>0] を掛けて 100-k>5(k+1)=Cal 95 これを解くと k<=15.8・・・ 6 よって, 0≦k≦15のときか DDk+1は≦k≦100を満たす 整数である。 pk Dk+1 <1 とすると 100-k<5(k+1) P(ARB) pkの大きさを棒で表すと これを解いて 95 k>=15.8・・・ 6 PLAY 最大(E) n(U) 増加 減少 よって、16のとき pk > Pk+1 Po<p<<15<p16, したがって P16> D17> ・>P100 3つめ 人 よって, D が最大になるのはk=16のときである。 2012 100k 15 17 16 99 TE 88

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English Senior High

この問題の答えを教えて欲しいです

B You are an exchange student in the US and next week your class will go on a day trip. The teacher has provided some information. 問1 Yentonville has 3 a church built 250 years ago when the city was constructed Tours of Yentonville The Yentonville Tourist Office offers three city tours. The History Tour BB [] [ The day will begin with a visit to St. Patrick's Church, which was built when the city was established in the mid-1800s. Opposite the church is the early-20th-century Mayor's House. There will be a tour of the house and its beautiful garden. Finally, cross the city by public bus and visit the Peace Park. Opened soon after World War II, it was the site of many demonstrations in the 1960s. The Arts Tour The morning will be spent in the Yentonville Arts District. We will begin in the Art Gallery where there are many paintings from Europe and the US. After lunch, enjoy a concert across the street at the Bruton Concert Hall before walking a short distance to the Artists' Avenue. This part of the district was developed several years ago when new artists' studios and the nearby Sculpture Park were created. Watch artists at work in their studios and afterwards wander around the park, finding sculptures among the trees. The Sports Tour First thing in the morning, you can watch the Yentonville Lions football team training at their open-air facility in the suburbs. In the afternoon, travel by subway to the Yentonville Hockey Arena, completed last fall. Spend some time in its exhibition hall to learn about the arena's unique design. Finally, enjoy a professional hockey game in the arena. Yentonville Tourist Office, January, 2024 ② a unique football training facility in the center of the town ③ an art studio where visitors can create original works of art 4 an arts area with both an art gallery and a concert hall 2 On all three tours, you will 4 learn about historic events in the city 2 see people demonstrate their skills 3 spend time both indoors and outdoors use public transportation to get around 3 Which is the newest place in Yentonville you can visit on the tours? 5 ①The Hockey Arena The Mayor's House 3 The Peace Park 4 The Sculpture Park

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