Grade

Type of questions

Chemistry Senior High

(2)の問題なのですが、(c)の異性体がなぜ一種類のみになるのかがわかりません。考え方を教えてほしいです。

To 2-4 コル 三捕 長の 三 2 メタン分子の4つのC-H結合がすべて等価であるとすると,次の3種 構造(a)正方形,(b)正四角すい, (C)正四面体が考えられる。 下の問いに答えよ。 ALH のほ (H) FONO(a) T (b) ID=(c)) (1) メタンと塩素の混合物に光を照射すると, メタンは A, B, C, D の順に塩素 化される。この塩素置換体 A,B,C,D の名称をそれぞれ記せ。 HOODHO (2) メタンの塩素二置換体Bが, (a), (b), (c) と同様の構造をとるとしたとき,異 性体はそれぞれ何種類あるか。 (H) JHS JEEWER 解説 アルカンの分子構造 CH4 メタン 200+ (S) 2 (1) アルカンには不飽和結合が存在しないので付加反応は起こらず、光の存在下でハロゲン と置換反応を行う。 メタンと塩素の混合物に光(紫外線) を当てると, メタンのH原子が Cl 原子によって次々に置換され、種々の塩素置換体の混合物を生成する。CHES 12-1 CH3Cl → CH2Cl2 ( CHC13 CCl4 (HEL) クロロメタン(A) ジクロロメタン(B) トリクロロメタン(C) テトラクロロメタン(D) (塩化メチル) (クロロホルム) (塩化メチレン) (四塩化炭素) これらの反応は次のしくみで起こる H. 光 VISA SteptiOXOCURI (1) ① Cl2 → 2C1・ ②CH4 + • Cl → ・CH3 + HC1 ③ CH3 + Cl2 → CH3Cl + Cl• T'S MOR 光エネルギーにより C1-C1 結合が開裂して塩素原子 C1 ができると, ② ③ 式の反応が繰 り返し起こる。このような反応を連鎖反応という。 ( 2 ) メタンの塩素二置換体として考えられる立体 ADI 構造の数を調べると, (a) 正方形では2種類, (b) 正四角すいでは2種類考えられるが, (c) 正四 面体では1種類である。 なお、実際は、Bには alla prostat 異性体が存在しないことから, メタンは(c) の正 6003 TOTOO 四面体構造をとることがわかる。 12-1 CHECK POINT H H (a) C1-C-H ≠ Cl−C−C1 異なる化合物 201 H HAC (b) HCI [CCI キH-** H DECID Ja Cl. I CI 異なる化合物 I (c)C1-C-H = HICH 同じ化合物 [H] CI A解答 2 (1) A クロロメタン B ジクロロメタンC トリクロロメタン D テトラクロロメタン (2) (a)2種類 (b)2種類 (C)1種類 145

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English Senior High

間違ってるとこあったら教えてください

英語 6 次のグラフ及び英文を読み、1から3の質問の答えとして最も適当なものを,それぞれ①~④ 23 のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 解答番号は Not very familiar 18% Somewhat familiar 25% Not familiar 7% 21 Survey on Esports - 7 - Very familiar 50% Kazuhiro's dream is to be a professional esports player in the future. Esports stands for electronic sports. It is a form of video game competition. Sometimes tournaments for money are held and many people watch them online. Kazuhiro's friends introduced him to esports a few years ago, and he quickly became one of the best players among his friends. He has also participated in many local esports tournaments with them, and their team always won first or second place. Because of this experience, he started thinking of becoming a professional esports player. In one of his classes, Kazuhiro had to make a newsletter for his assignment. He decided to do a survey on esports. He found that some of his classmates were not familiar with esports. So, he thought he would try promoting it in his high school. He held an esports event for his classmates at school. He was not sure whether anyone would come to this event, but to his surprise, many students attended and enjoyed his workshop. He showed them some of the most famous video games in esports. He also gave them some advice on how to win. Finally, he did a live esports demonstration and played against a friend in another country. After this, a lot of his classmates asked Kazuhiro about esports. He felt pleased and satisfied with what he did. Now, he not only wants to be a professional esports player, but also be a person who can promote it. Through esports, he has been able to make friends all over the world, and he wants to spread the joy to other people. 2023KN1A-14-008 1 According to the pie chart, which of the following is true? 0 Less than 50% of the students are familiar with esports. 2 More than 90% of the students are not familiar with esports. 3 Twenty-five percent of the students are not familiar at all with esports. 4 Seventy-five percent of the students are familiar with esports. 2 According to the passage, which of the following is true about Kazuhiro? He wants to be a professional esports player. He wants to create a new video game in esports. He has a negative image of esports. 4 He has already won a lot of money from playing esports. 2 3 3 According to the passage, which of the following is true about Kazuhiro? He got confused when his friends asked him questions about esports. 2 He held an event to teach his classmates about esports at his school. 3 He was disappointed because not many people came to his workshop. 4 He learned about a professional esports player from his classmates. - 8 21 英語 22 23 2023KN1A-14-00

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