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English Senior High

教えてほしいです

2 次の英文を読み, 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを,それぞれ下の①~④のうちから一つずつ選びなさい。 (6) When growing tomatoes, we know we should pick them when they're bright red. With carrots, however, ( 6 ) because they grow underground. ①we should pick them when they turn orange (2) it's hard to know when they're ready (3) we should grow them more carefully than tomatoes (4) it's easy to know when they're bright red (7) Although it is quick, easy and convenient to be able to look up information on the internet, it can sometimes be difficult ( 7 ) because there is so much information. to find what you are looking for (2) to improve the convenience of the internet (3) to get more than what you need that people often experie (4) to have good computer literacy (8) Would you be happier if you were richer? Many people believe that they would be. But research conducted over many years suggests that ( 8 ). People in the United States, for example, are, on average, richer than New Zealanders, but they are not happier. poorer people tend to worry about their financial problems 2 pleasure in life usually comes from great wealth (3) the best way to be happy is learning how to save money greater wealth doesn't generally imply greater happiness (9) Many European rivers were once heavily polluted by manufacturing industries. As a result, wild animals dependent on clean water disappeared. However, as stricter environmental standards took effect, rivers such as the Thames of London have become much cleaner. Consequently, ( 9 ). water quality has continued to decline wild animals avoid drinking from the Thames (3) wild animals are making a comeback in many rivers (4) wild animals no longer depend on clean water

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Mathematics Senior High

青チャート例題38(2)(3)より2次式の解の種類について質問です。 Kの場合わけしないといけないのは分かるのですが何故(2)は実数全てにおいて異なる二つの実数解になるんですか? (3)のように>0、=0、<0で場合分けする必要はないんでしょうか? また(2)のような答えに... Read More

68 88 基本 例題 38 2次方程式の解の判別 0000 (3)x2+2(k-1)x-k2+4k-3=0 次の2次方程式の解の種類を判別せよ。 ただし, kは定数とする。 (2) 2x²-(k+2)x+k-1=0 (1) 3x²-5x+3=0 基 k p.66 指針 2次方程式 ax2+bx+c=0の解の種類は, 解を求めなくても, 判別式D の符号だけで 別できる。 異なる2つの実数解 質 公小 2次方程式の解の判別 D=0⇔重解 重解はx=- 2a D0⇔異なる2つの虚数解 解答 (2),(3) 文字係数の2次方程式の場合も,解の種類の判別方針は,(1)と変わらないが がkの2次式で表され,kの値による場合分けが必要となることがある。………… 与えられた2次方程式の判別式をDとすると (1) D=(-5)-4・3・3= -11<0 をも よって、異なる2つの虚数解をもつ。 つの (2) D={-(k+2)}-4・2(k-1)=k+4k+4-8(k-1) =k-4k+12=(k-2)2+8 ゆえに、すべての実数kについて よって、異なる2つの実数解をもつ。 する D>0 (3) 1/2=(k-1)^-1.(k+4k-3)=2k²-6k+4 =2(k2-3k+2)=2(k-1)(k-2) よって, 方程式の解は次のようになる。 D0 すなわちん <1,2 <kのとき 異なる2つの実数解 D = 0 すなわち k=1, 2 のとき 重解 D<0 すなわち 1 <k<2のとき 異なる2つの虚数解 D<0 一D>0」 CHES OF T {-(k+2)}2 の部分は, (1)2 =1なので, (+2 と書いてもよい。 1+CIDA ax2+2b'x+c=0 では D 4 α <βのとき 利用する (x-α)(x-B)>0 ⇔x<a, B<x α <βのとき (x-α)(x-B)<0 ⇒a<x<B D>0- 2 練習 次の2次方程式の解の種類を判別せよ。 ただし, kは定数とする。 31-12x 指

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Mathematics Undergraduate

多様体を構成するために、位相空間に完全アトラスを導入するところで質問です。 完全アトラスを導入するメリットとして、この文章の下線部を「異なる座標系を用いたのに同じ計算ができてしまうという問題が解消される」解釈したのですが、そこがよくわかりません。座標系を変えて計算する... Read More

1 Two n-dimensional coordinate systems & and ŋ in S overlap smoothly provided the functions on¯¹ and ŋo §¯¹ are both smooth. Explicitly, if : U → R" and ŋ: R", then ŋ 1 is defined on the open set ε (ur) → ° (UV) V and carries it to n(u)—while its inverse function § 4-1 runs in the opposite direction (see Figure 1). These functions are then required to be smooth in the usual Euclidean sense defined above. This condition is con- sidered to hold trivially if u and do not meet. Č (UV) R" Ĕ(U) n(UV) R" S n(v) Figure 1. 1. Definition. An atlas A of dimension n on a space S is a collection of n-dimensional coordinate systems in S such that (A1) each point of S is contained in the domain of some coordinate system in, and (A2) any two coordinate systems in ✅ overlap smoothly. An atlas on S makes it possible to do calculus consistently on all of S. But different atlases may produce the same calculus, a technical difficulty eliminated as follows. Call an atlas Con S complete if C contains each co- ordinate system in S that overlaps smoothly with every coordinate system in C. 2. Lemma. Each atlas ✅ on S is contained in a unique complete atlas. Proof. If has dimension n, let A' be the set of all n-dimensional coordinate systems in S that overlap smoothly with every one contained in A. (a) A' is an atlas (of the same dimension as ✅).

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