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English Junior High

英検準2級 2020年1月23日実施の英検です。 どなたか答えを教えてください💦🙏

)に入れるのに最も適切なものを 1, 2. Grade Pre-2 次の(1) から(20) までの( 1 3,4 の中から一つ選び,その番号を解答用紙の所定欄にマークしなさい。 When Julie began to take swimming lessons, she used the steps to slowly get into the pool. But her teacher taught her how to ( a much quicker way to get in. 1 ) into the pool. It is (1 4 build 3 fill melt 2 dive ) for Monday at (1 (2)A:Hello. I'd like to see the dentist. Can I make an ( 2 p.m., please? B:I'm sorry, but we are not open on Mondays. 1 envelope 4 hono 2 image 3 appointment ) about During the meeting, the presidents of the countries had a ( the environment. They talked about different ways to reduce air pollution. 1 4 discussion 2 material 3 population career ) he would get a good After Adam finished his math test, he felt ( grade. He thought he had done very well. 1 similar 2 hopeful 3 tiny 4 pure A:Where's Samantha? The movie will start in 15 minutes. I hope she isn't late. B:She told me that she will arrive in 10 minutes, so ( in time. ) she'll be here 1 endlessly 2 surely 3 rapidly 4 gradually (6)A:Ken, can I hold your puppy? B:Yes, but ( 1 join ) him gently. He's only five weeks old. 2 handle 3 spell 4 escape Kathy often watches a cooking show on TV to learn how to make new dishes. She always writes down the ( later. ) so that she can make the dishes 1 recipes 2 harbors 3 surfaces 4 policies Playing the trumpet looks easy, but it actually needs a lot of ( You have to practice hard to become really good. 1 skill 2 theme 3 planet 4 climate Yesterday, all of Kana's friends went home after school, but she ( in the classroom to talk to her teacher. 1 hired 2 attracted 3 remained 4 divided (10) 4:Angela, are you OK? There's blood on your face. B:Oh, don't worry. It's just a ( my cat. 1 ) that I got when I was playing with term 2 reward 3 factor 4 Scratch

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English Senior High

この長文がどんな話なのか理解できません😥 出来れば段落ごとに要約して頂けると助かります😔 よろしくお願いします!!!!!!!!!🙇🏽‍♀️🙇🏽‍♀️

We are,(to a remarkable degree, the right distance from the right sort of star, one e 5 of ten billion and we wouldn't be here now./ We are also fortunate to orbit where we that is big enough to radiate lots of energy, but not so big as to burn itself out swiftly t 1s a curiosity bf physics that the larger a stor the more rapidly it burns. Had our sun Ocen ten times as massive、it would have evhonsted itself after ten million years instead of do. 1o0 much nearer and evervthing on Farth would have boiled away. Much rarther away and everything would have frozen. の14 m 1978, an astrophysicist named Micheel Hart made some calculations and Concluded that Earth would have been uninhabitable had it been just 1 percent rartner That's not much, and in fact it wasn't enough. percent 10 from or 5.percent closer to the Sun. The figures have since been refined and made a little more generous 5 nearer and I5 percent farther are thought to be more accurate assessments 1oI om zone of habitability - but that is still a narrow belt. To appreciate just how narrow, you have only to look at Venus. Venus 1s only ©10 15 twenty-five million miles closer to the Sun than we are. The Sun's warmth reaches it just two minutes before it touches us. In size and composition, Venus is very like Earth, but the small difference in orbital distance made all the difference to (3)how it turned out. It appears that during the early years of the solar system Venus was only slightly warmer than Earth and probably had oceans. But those few degrees of extra 20 warmth meant that Venus could not hold on to its surface water, with disastrous consequences for its climate. As its water evaporated, the hydrogen atoms escaped into space, and the oxygen atoms combined with carbon to form a dense atmosphere of the greenhouse gas CO2. Venus became stifling. Although people of my age will recall a time when astrononmers hoped that Venus might harbor life beneath its padded 25 clouds, possibly even a kind of tropical vegetation, we now know that it is much too fierce an environment for any kind of life that we can reasonably conceive of. Its surface temperature is a roasting 470 degrees centigrade (roughly 900 degrees Fahrenheit), which is hot enough to melt lead, and the atmospheric pressure at the surface is ninety times that of Earth, or more than any human body could withstand We lack the technology to make suits or even spaceships that would allow us to visit Our knowledge of Venus's surface is based on distant radar imagery and som。 disturbing noise from an unmanned Soviet probe that was dropped hopefully into the

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English Senior High

この英文の()に入る言葉が全然分かりません。 分かるところだけでも大丈夫なので説明してほしいです!

|1| The conversation begins with a British professor talking to a Japanese professor about a lesson he had conducted with his Japanese students. He explains how one of his students ( ① ) him by referring to one of the colors of traffic lights as blue 及する 指角する ( 2 ) of green. The Japanese professor points out that in the Japanese language some objects that are usually thought of as green in many languages are ((3 ) using a Japanese word for blue. The British professor then describes similar ( ④ ) in other languages and cultures, such as that of the Berinmo in Papua New Guinea. They also discuss how Japanese and other languages also have ( ⑤ ) words for light blue and blue. 特称もべろ 2| This leads to a discussion about whether Japanese people are( ⑥ ) different things when they look at objects, or whether they are just ( ⑦ ) different terms to describe them. The British professor then brings up a study that investigated how bilingual speakers of Greek and English ( ③ ) different shades of blue. He notes that the conclusion of the study was that those people who spent more time in the UK were ( 9 ) likely to describe the shades of light blue and blue as very different from each other. 3 The Japanese professor continues the conversation by bringing up a second study that further examines the idea that language can( 10 ) the way we think. This study involved Japanese and English speakers and found that the Japanese speakers judged shades of light blue and blue to be further apart. Both professors conclude the discussion by noting the ( ① ) in interpreting the results of these studies, with the Japanese professor observing that language could be influencing thought or that other ( 2 ) factors could be at work. (D) separate (B) cultural (F) effect (A) assessed (C) characteristics (G) society (H) in contrast (E) less (K) disagreeing (O) surprised (S) designed (W) seeing (L) more (1) using (J) instead (N) mistakes (P) dificulty (M) felt (T) critical (X) increasing (Q) need (R) affect (U) reinforce (V) referred )6(W) へ の( )の( C ) ⑤ ( の( 9

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English Senior High

基礎英文解釈の技術100 黄色で囲ってある部分が上手く訳せません。

understanding and information. He will take risks, sail unknown light poor. To give only one example, he will often read books he seas, explore when the landscape is dim, the landmarks few, the | 文頭の to O はまず 「目的」 を表すと考えることを前の課で学びました。と and や but などがない場合, 共通関係はカンマが頼りです。 主節は傾向「~するもに む」/on the basis of N 「N に基づいて」/ take risks 「危険を冒す」/ dim 圏ぼんや 例題:語句 bright 服 頭のいい/be willing to ① 「進んで①する」/go ahead 「先へ温 63 文頭の to Oは「目的」でなけれれは「条件」 understanding will emerge to make it worth while to go on. The bright child is willing to go ahead on the basis of incomplete 法ころが,文頭の副詞的な to Oには, もう1つ意外な存在があります。 「目的」 を表す場合, to ①は述語動詞を修飾しましたね。この「目的」でない場合は, 以下の 「条件」 準動詞のSP関係の批 63 文頭の to V は「目的」でなければ 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい enough (立命館大) 解 ように全体を修飾するものです。 To do X, S + V+ X. これは,「~すると」という「条件」 の意味を持ちます。SVXの部分からは独立」 た感じがあるため「独立不定詞」 と呼びます。書き換えると,〈IfI~〉と筆者(話者) 自身が意味上の主語になっているものです。 “to tell you the truth”「実を言うと」な どの慣用化したものが多いのが特徴です。 さて, 第2文の文構造を見ておきましょう。 き Tの文英の take risks, odle elugoq s es bonitob nofo al drovosg A hm au sail unknown seas, He will Sup Bog co pecome btoASIp the landscape is dim,oo eh vd betalim explore [whenく the landmarks(are) few, 00ed asd ti 9oe the light (is) poor].nt nol on ei 19au りとした/landmark「圏目印/ emerge Vil 生じる 126 obaiw

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English Senior High

この話の内容がいまいち理解できません😔 どなたか詳しく教えて頂けると助かります!!!!!!!!!💧 宜しくお願いします!!!!!!!🙇🏽‍♀️🙇🏽‍♀️

0 The English language is full of words which have changed their meanings 3lightly or even dranmatically over the centuries. Changes of meaning can be of a number of I (of の用法)【nice の意味の変遷) different types. Some words, such as nice, have changed gradually. Emotive words tend 例示1企 今例示2 2(文構造) to change more rapidly by losing some of their force, so that awful, which originally とzthe meant ‘inspiring awe', now means Very bad’ or, in expressions such as awfully good, い 5 simply something like *very. In any case, all connection with ‘awe' has been lost. 2 Some changes of meaning, though, seem to attract more attention than others. (0This is perhaps particularly the case where the people who worry about such things 3 (the case where 】 【文構造】 believe that a distinction is being lost. For example, there is a lot of concern at the moment about the words uninterested and disinterested. In modern English, the positive 10 form interested has two different meanings. The first and older meaning is approximately 今説明 4 las の用法) 'having a personal involvement in', as in otniab neit The second and later, but now much more common, meaning is ‘demonstrating or He is an interested party in the dispute. pd cooig 不説明 1s experiencing curiosity in, enthusiasm for, concern for, as in 和 He is very interested in cricket. (2)It is not a problem that this word has more than one meaning. Confusion never 小理由 seems to occur, largely because the context will normally make it obvious which meaning is intended. In all human languages there are very many words which have more than one meaning- this is a very common and entirely normal (3)state of affairs. Most 20 English speakers, for example, can instantly think of a number of different meanings for the words common and state and affairs which I have just used.

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