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2. Give three examples of Japanese words that are now used as English words. judo. Tsunami, karaoke England was never invaded again, but the language continued to grow. 英語 ような Great writers like Chaucer in the 14th century and Shakespeare in the 17th/whose いだいな作家 人 レッド と~のような大な作者 英語 と works are now read all over the world in many languages, helped it grow. During 作品たちが、今、世界中でたくさんの言語で 成長するのにこうけんした 読まれている the 17th century, England started opening colonies and markets all around the 植民地 と 市場を世界中にひらき始めた world. As a result, English-began to be used by people on every continent 結果として、英語は、人々に使われはじめた。すべての大陸の人々によって People who spoke English, too, began to use words they learned from other 英語を話す人々もまた、 (that) 彼らが世界中の他の言語 始めた 学んだ。 languages around the world tomato, tobacco, mosquito from Spanish, skunk使われ and squash from Native American languages, judo, tsunami, karaoke from 現実 Japanese. In this way, English has become one of the world's richest languages. このようにして、 世界の最も豊かな言語の1つになった help to do:(~が~するのを助ける、~が~するのに Time and tide wait for To be or not to be, that no man. is the question Geoffrey Chaucer (1345-1400) William Shakespeare (1564-1616)

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(1) The full ( 1. quantity ) of the future impact of global warming is still unknown. 2. spread 3. standard 4. extent (2) Regular exercise helps reduce the possibility of ( ) ill. 2. sinking 1. falling 3. slipping 1. hazards (3) It is surprising how many people still smoke, given the well-known health ( cigarettes. bobn 2. benefits 3. options 4. catching 2. term 3. edition 4. predictions (4) The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake made the Japanese word "tsunami” a familiar ( around the world. ) 1. text ) of 4. quote

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D 1-74- p.92 本文中での意味を調べ。 学を読。 ロ-73 B単語を調べよう ヒげま。 Part 3, 77- には品詞を書こう。 Amebl oteor otob struck the Tohoku 意味のまとまりを意識しながら読もう。 O earthquake [3:r0kwèik] A 本文を読もう wooden [wúdn] 1bta oainte region [ri:d3on] PCLG M 2 severe [siviar] raft [ráeft]| 2BviM m at の from *time to time 1 In 2011,/ a large earthquake and tsunami a asibl ges9aib esw J1 3manner [maénar] harvest [há:rvast]| region. // teuo 9n0 seed の rope [róup] | workshop [wá:rkja:p]|| D9SITT C1OLKGE 0 equipment (ikwipmant|| oyster farming in Japan / for 300 years. // shell [fél] 6 tie [tái] p1sm bnee ot bennslg 「2 *wash away idessl0 9on OIn Japan, oysters are grown baga" 2 19avo 。 C 本文を確認しよう jgsviM The First, / oyster farmers put ropes of shells / into the sea a.()に入る適当な語を本文から抜き出そう。 fron OSeed oysters grow / on e 1on asww aidi19woll organtzed the 1. What happened in 2011? France Ok ropes are tied / to a big wooden raft. // Fronca A large( and tsunami struck the(0 9qyi )( 9ved 2. How do Japanese oyster farmers grow seed oysters? bolle, 1 bluoo yor They grow them on( the shells. // OFrom time to time, / farmers pull the rafts / to bnoose 01 10na1stavoOTof ) on ropes. them=seed oysters P うad uo baib in pa 3. What did the tsunami wash away in Miyagi? lis nidbyovs bge Joined the projcct and solved Bh ), rafts, ropes, and other dotanutrol better place / with their boats. // ®After harvesting, / farme - It washed away( 1 yord) 9eus298 sib。 ldong.idodw needed for oyster farming. oysters to their workshops. // ®There, / the oysters are washed and )に適当な日本語を入れよう。 を benioi とesinegmdomel Sorted, / and the meat is taken from the shells. //19 m wo ei 1- )年の歴史をもつ, 日本の(1計をたて)の本場であ 2191つunsn Swor. 2011年の東日本大震災は,(ア 11ogenst 宮城に,深刻な(ウ Jn9mgiupe KI622999n s9rdt betsnob )を与えた。 3 ®The tsunami washed away / seed oysters, rafts, ropes, / and other (日本のカキ養殖) 官城ではカキを にPローズ/量闘特的inigmoo )に の 海に(エ前質を日)が付いたロープを入れる。ロープは大きな木製の(オ equipment / needed for oyster farming. // @ Some farmers even lost bevi びつけられる。 aloupdinss oh lo adinom wwel s niduiW 2(カンスの進)が貝殻に付着して成長する。 ansgsl jporbiW" 3 しばしば,ボートでいかだを(キ dongr 9n mot their boats and workshops. // )@It seemed / that their hope 0! LGLe e1g" )へ移動する。 bO収穫後,カキは(2 )で洗浄され, (ケ row)され,身が貝殻 Continuing oyster farming / was washed away as well. // (コのカキ Tnsgal glad 音読回数を チェック! 3((サ )による被害) )もなくなったかに見え カキ養殖に必要なものが流され, カキ養殖を続ける(シ

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ie 880分 ノ43 以下の英文を読んで 次の問いに答えなさい。 Our solar system is full of asteroids*, which are rocky bodies that orbit our sun. Most asteroids are found in an "asteroid belt' between Mars and Jupiter and range in size from a few meters ( (1) ) several kilometers in diameter. While Smaller asteroids are generally harmless, scientists and astronomers Worry about the risk posed by larger ones. Recently, they have been hunting for “near-Earth" asteroids, which are asteroids that come particularly close to our planet and could actually hit us. ( (2) ).more than 5.000 near-Earth asteroids have been identifed. Fortunately, most asteroids never reach our planet Small asteroids generally ei up in Earth's thick atmosphere, and large asteroids are rare. gsGiven their rge number」 however. one will hit Earth eventually. Asteroids 5 kilometers or ieter hit Earth only about once every 10 million years, but when they 3 Scientists believe that a 10 kilometer asteroid would kill most the jnifial tsunamis and fires. the dust and smoke ES NE 5 \ aly cover our planet. _blockin 1 空所①).②, (⑥). (8⑧) に入れるのに最も適切なものを選び, くるものも小文字で与えてある。(各 8 点) 部 号で答えなさい。ただし, 文頭に の旨Dy イ for ウ upto エ with オ regrettably カ inaddition キ hopefuly ク sofar ①⑪ ⑨ ⑥ (⑧) ら 下線部 (3) を和訳しなさい(5 点) リン - ーー gas ーー> 門 3 下線(4④ の具体8な内容を本文中の英語る語で答えなさい』 (6 記 時 4 下線部(⑤) に2 点) ーー 5 下線部(7) を可能にするらつの方法を,。 それぞれらO 字以内の日本画で答えなさい。(各4 点) @① @ gy 6 本の内容と合うものにはOを, 合 きわな6のにはXを記しなさい。 中3 somag e縮 eo 、 3 THhere are very large asteroids which are several kilometers across。。 Ya b Most asteroids in the *asteroid bel are very small bu pose agreat 4太夫際立) mw② sogw@

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Lesson ウリ Tihe day for giving the prizeg arrived N。 Mu 000 了 1] over the world, a dream for any Young musi Was among the six fipalists, First prjze was? dollars and the chance to go on COncert t言 Ga Byerybody waited anxious)y as the nn0unoemil Were made. Hrst。 they named he Second-prize 8 pianist from South Korea who had become Hne one Tecewing the pnze mom Van OHpum The Gom 3009. 右nagsf [ml anxiousJy Inkos呈 an Juneemen。 OTN 記-2 epadpecome agoctorby that ime @⑳-6 Wat was the 加rst prize 2

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A group of hippos / lived at the mouth of a river / jn Kenya. // @ In December 2004, / a tsunami hit that area. // When the sea was calm again, / villagers saw only one hippoonareef/一ababy without his mother.

穴埋めを教えて欲しいです！！

are the sentences below using words from the box ん compietion- Compi track zone random schedule ar massive holes into the ground near 。 Scientists rhguake faulr areas to learm what is happening nder the surface edictis that they dont they One resson erthquakes are so hard to Pr cem to follow any regular Pattern Or appear to occur almost at ーー _ he movements of the Earths 3. Scientists who __ 三 _ earthquake, known as "the rust believe that a___ eventually occur in southern California Big One・ wl 4 Research aNer the 2004 Asian tsunami found only two dead pufaloes in a large wildlife conserVation sri Lanka. This led to renewed belief that animals are sensitVe tの the near arrival of earthquakes B. Completion、Complete the information with words from the box. い One word is extra ^ ーー ーーーー ーーーーーーーーーー ーー コ emeo | aak。 detect laboratory 。 precise schedule | 9 に 還 "。。 ーー ーー ーー Pe Ost Researchers collecting 1 from experiments in a amd 2. , as well as those observing animals in the real ae bee world, suggest that animals are much more aware of the world around them than we human beings. For example, some scientists believe that dogs can be used to predict earthquakes. Mitsuaki Ota of Azabu big Universiby, Japan, dlaims that dogs can 3. earthquakes about three hours before they happen. SOme scientists are confident that with the help of dogs, one day more を predictions could be possible.

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本ee 半 nces below using words from the box sssdomi iscbeun "5 dr holes into the ground near 1 iearm what is happening under the surface 1 Scientsts ーー carthquake fault area aarthquakes are so hard to predict is that they dont ー:tey 2. Onereaso aem to follow any regUlar Ds appearto occur almost at 一 ane1OthOEだおーーー DO of the Earths DGGSthSDaS euAO IO3 Big One" wil eventualy occur in southerm Caliormia atuern 0cにニーニー Research aRer the 2004 Asian tsunami found only two dead im puffaloes in alarge wildHife conservation sri Lanka. This led to renewed belief that animals are SenSiHVe to te near arrival of earthquakes. Complete the information with words from the box. Completion. One word is extra, へ A是 ー___ 一一 ーーーーーーー empo | ake 。 detect laboratory 。 precise schedule 1995 ーー 一一 jm oet Researchers collecting 1 from experiments in a add 2 . as well as those observing animals in the real de Mg word, suggest that animals are much more aware of the world around them than we human beings. For example, some scientists believe iiat dogs can be used to predict earthquakes. Mitsuaki Ota of Azabu Universiby, Japan, daims that dogs can 3. big earthquakes about three hours before they happen. Some sientsts are confident that with the help of dogs, one day more 4_ predidlionscouldbepossible.

写真の訳がうまくいかないです😰 Pros and Consのunit3の訳持ってる方いらっしゃいませんか😭

ば (@aSG。 | New safety laws om nuclear plants go into effect B ased on the harsh lessons learned from the Fukushima Daiichi oclear accident. new safety standards for reaci6rs came into efect on July 8 2018 They were set by the Nuclear Regulation Authority (NRA), whose IE called them the strictest in the World. From that day on, Dower companies must appIy for NRA safety inspections before they are permitted to reactivate their ofine reactorS. Unlike previous guidelines, the new safety standards are legally binding, meaning that 科 reactors fail to meet the standards, they cannot resume OperatiOnS. Under the new regulations, power companies must Work out effective meaSureS to deal with catastrophic accidents. Such measures include building neW defenses that will protect individual power plants from the 1argest possible tsunami, instalting し ftered vents to help remove radioactive substances, and setting up remote secondary control rooms so that plants can be safely shut down in case of emergency. They also need to examine the ground under their plants carefully for the presence of earthquake faults. The chairman of the regulation committee said that the NRA wil reject any 9昌員 pressure and carry Out the screening in a transparent manmer. hees」 ロ go into effect 施行される 日come me effect 施行される 口 offiine 停止している 曲legally binding 法的に拘束力のある fltered vent フィルター付きのペント (通気孔) 口radioactive substance 放射性物質 ワーヶ