ページ3:

0
過去進行形
J
was
studying yesterday.
Were you studying yesterday ?
I wasn't studying yesterday.
(was not)
○未来表現
was (were) + ing
was単数
were -複数(主に)
I
am
going to
See my friends.
be going to + 動詞の原形
I
will call
you.
(I'll )
will hot =
won't.
義務などを現す表現
help my grandfather.
have to get up five.
I
must
I
I
(do not
don't have to get up early.
)
must~しなければならない。
must not ~してはいけない。
have to ~しなければならない。
don't have to ~しなくてもよい。
have
to
→ had
has
to
to
don't have to
→ didn't have to
doesn't have to

ページ4:

Q
接続詞
• that
I think that the man is a
good singer.
I don't think
that the man is a good singer.
There is (are)~.
単数 複数
There is a book under the desk.
There
are some books under the desk.
Is there a book under the desk? Are there any books under the desk?
-
Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. - Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.
There isn't a book under the desk. There aren't any books under the desk.
#when/if
接続詞
When I was young I lived in Okinawa.
(I lived in Okinawa when I was
was young.)
If the weather is sunny tomorrow let's play soccer.
(Let's play soceet
if the weather is sunny tomorrow.)
"When"や"Ifが、文の先頭に来るときだけ、文と文の間に「」が入る。
Ifを使うときは、Willなど未来形をいれてはいけない。

ページ5:

°
現在進行形
I
am
speaking English now.
He/she is speaking English now.
Is he/she studying English now?
Mike isn't studying English now.
(is not)
be動詞+動詞ing
go
going) Entz
dry drying.
come → coming)
• make making/
run
→
そのまま
eをなくしてing
→ running 最後を重ねて
Suim →
Swimming
ing
。
過去形
I played basketball. yesterday.
Did you play basketball yesterday?
Mike didn't play basketball yesterday.
(did not)
cook
play
→
→
visit →
Study
Stop
→
→
cooked
played
visited
そのままつける
studied ) yɛi = $23.
stopped)最後を重ねる。
・不規則動詞
go
→ went.
have →
had.
I ate
sushi last night.
Sit
→
Sat
buy
¬
bought
Did you
eat
Sushi last night?
stand
1
take
I didn't eat sushi last night.
eat
→
stood
took
ate
(did not)

ページ6:

○to+動詞の原形(不定詞)
名詞的用法: I want to play tennis.
~すること
Our plan is to suim this afternoon..
To play tennis is fun.
Bij E Azi; I went to Osaka to see my uncle.
~するために
to
I'm very happy to meet you.
(目的)
(原因)
AZ I have a lot
of things to do.
~する(ための)
動詞のing形(動名詞)
·Playing tennis is interesting.
I finished writing my
letter.
His hobby is watching baseball games.
oh
TV.

ページ7:

0
look + / become + F
~ように見える。
べになる。
She looks happy.
He became very famous.
Date
She became
a
famous singer, becomeの後には、名詞がくることも。
主語+動詞+人+もの
I will give her
a
present
My uncle bought me
a
book.
My grandfather often tells
me interesting stories.
Let's send her
a
birthday card.
I'll
show you
some pictures of
my
dog.

ページ8:

O
比較級・最上級の文
形容詞(副詞)の比較級+than 「2つのものを比べて、AよりもBです。」
I am taller than
my mother.
)
er + than
Yuki runs faster than Mike.
Baseball is
more popular than basketball in Japan. fakte, more
Meg is a better singer than Emma.
Which do you like better, as good kellakzi, better
dogs.
ot
the+形容詞(副詞)の最上級「3つ以上のものを比べて、もっともべです。」
My father is the tallest in my family. ) the + est
Yuki runs the fastest of the three girls.
Soccer is the most popular sport in our school. fenkt iz most
Meg is the best singer in my class.
Meg sings the best of all the students.
as+形容詞(副詞)の原級+as
I am as tall as my mother.
Tom can
run as fast as ken.
Today is not
ww
good & well best
「程度が同じくらいであると表すとき。」
as cold as yesterday.
Tom cannot run as fast as ken.
ww

ページ9:

受け身を表す文
主語+be動詞+過去分詞
でされる。 〜されている。
だれかによってを示さないとき
English is used in many countries.
Is English used
lot in China?
English isn't used there.
だれによってを示すとき。
Botchan was written by Natsume Soseki.
Was Botchan written by Natsume Soseki?
Takekurabe wasn't written by Natsume Soseki.

ページ10:

Thank you
for
reading