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本書の取り組み方 R8年度受験生 神奈川県 英語対策の巻 Vol.I ・丸つけを行い, 解説を読む。 ・時間を空けて問題の解きなおし。 単語集の活用方法 ・一日50~100語を目安に英単語を覚える。 ・テストを行う。 ・できないところを覚え直す。 正しく答えられなかったら, またやり直しする。 覚えられるまで行う。 目次 P.2~4 文法 P.5~8 英作文 P.9~11 長文 (資料の読み取り) 1
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文法① <動名詞・不定詞> 問1 次の(ア)~ (エ)の文の( )の中に入れるのに最も適するものを,あとの1~4の中からそれぞれ一つずつ 選び、その番号を答えなさい。 (7) A: The basketball club members play basketball hard. B: Wow. I like basketball. But it is difficult for me ( ) it. 2.playing 3.has played 4.to play 1.play (1) A: I am looking forward ( ) to Osaka next month. B: Yes. I want to eat takoyaki there. I.to visit 2.visiting 3.to visiting (5) A: Why do you speak English well? Have you lived abroad? B: No. I learned it by ( ) with my cousins from the U.S. 1.talk 2.talking 3.to talk (1) A: Don't afraid of ( ) to math teacher. She will be kind to you. 4.visit 4.have talked B: Yes, but she sometimes is angry. I.asked 2.asks <疑問詞> 3.asking 4.ask 問2 次の (ア)~(エ)の文の( )の中に入れるのに最も適するものを,あとの1~4の中からそれぞれ一つずつ 選び、その番号を答えなさい。 (ア) A: ( ) do you do after school? B: I usually play soccer with my brother. It's very exciting. I.When (1) A: ( 2.What 3.Whose ) bags do you like better, blue or red? 4.Where B: Well, I think blue one is good because you usually wear blue T-shirt. 1.Which 2.Why () A: We should decide ( ) *pulls the lever. I.what 3.How B: Look! The *trolley has already come here. 2.which 3.whose (1) A: I don't understand ( ) I can't study *astronomy. 4.Whose 4.who B: You don't have to know about that. Anyway, you should work harder. 1.why 2.when 3.what 2 (ア) 4.how 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 * pulls the lever レバーを引く trolley トロッコ astronomy 天文学 2
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<現在完了形・現在完了進行形> 問3 次の(ア)~(エ)の文の( )の中に入れるのに最も適するものを,あとの1~4の中からそれぞれ一つずつ 選び、その番号を答えなさい。 (7) A: How many times ( ) he been to my house, mom? B: Three times. I.has 2.have 3.had 4.having (1) A: Excuse me. I let my son study harder, but he has ( B: Don't worry. I'll solve it. I.played 2.been playing () A: Cathy, you play soccer well. ) the video games for 10 hours. 3.to play 4.playing B: Thank you. I ( 1.lived ) in Brazil for five years when I was a child. 2.have lived 3.live 4.lives (1) A: I have played the piano ( ) I was seven years old. B: Really? You play the piano well, right? 1.at 問3 2.before 3.for 4.since (ア) (イ) (ウ) (I) ☺ ☺ ☺ ☺ ☺ ☺ ☺ ☺ ☺ 00 00 00 ( 4 3 00
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文法② <関係代名詞・後置修飾> 選び、その番号を答えなさい。 問4 次の(ア)~ (エ)の文の( )の中に入れるのに最も適するものを,あとの1~4の中からそれぞれ一つずつ (7) A: You borrowed fifteen books last month. What kind of books do you like the best? B: Well, I like a book that a girl ( ) a dog. It's interesting. I.have 2.had 3.having 4.has (1) A: This is Kamome high school ( ) in 1980. It is so big! B: Everyone can use cafeteria in the school. I.is building 2.built 3.were building () A: There aren't some buildings here. Can Mt. Fuji ( ) from here? B: Yes. We can see it before 6 p.m. every day. 4.build I.see 2.seen 3.be seen 4.be seeing (1) A: One of boys ( ) tennis with your sister is Bob. B: They had a fight before, but they are good friend now. 1.played 2.playing 3.be playing 4.play <前置詞> 問5 次の(ア)(イ)の文の( )の中に入れるのに最も適するものを,あとの1~4の中からそれぞれ一つずつ 選び、その番号を答えなさい。 (7) A: What did you do ( ) the winter vacation? I.until (1) B: I visited some places which has a lot of food. 2.than 3.againist A: Sorry, I don't know where our classroom is. Do you know that? B: Of course. It is ( ) science room and 1-5 classroom. I.behind 2.between 3.then 問1 (ア) (ウ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 4 問2 (エ) (ア) 4.during 4.about (イ) 10 00 00 00 00 00 0
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英作文 問」 次の A~Cのひとつづきの絵と英文は,ユミ (Yumi) とケン (Ken) の会話を順番に表しています。Aの場面 を表すく最初の英文>に続けて, B の場面にふさわしい内容となるように なさい。 ただし、あとの<条件>にしたがうこと。 の中に適する英語を書き A Ken B Ken Yumi C Yumi Yumi <条件> ① kind, robots を必ず用いること。 ② ①に示した語を含んで, <最初の英文> One day, Yumi and Ken talked about robots around our life in the restaurant. Robot Ken said to Yumi, "I'd like to spaghetti and orange juice. How about you?"Yumi answered, "I want hot coffee." Ken saw a robot and he said, "Look! 内を6語以上で書くこと。 Yumi answered, “It is deliver robot. It can help staff carry a lot of food." Ken said, "Oh, I see. I wish I could use more robots in the future." Yumi said, "Me, too.” ③?につながる「文となるように書くこと。 ※短縮形 (I'm や don't など)は1語と数え, 符号 (, など)は語数に含めません。 5
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問2 次の A~Cのひとつづきの絵と英文は, ボブ (Bob) とサキ (Saki) の会話を順番に表しています。 A の場面 を表す<最初の英文>に続けて, B の場面にふさわしい内容となるように の中に適する英語を書き なさい。ただし、あとの<条件>にしたがうこと。 A Bob B Bob his cousin C Saki <最初の英文> Bob and Saki are Kamome high school student. They talked about Bob's trip. Bob said to Saki, "I went to the U.S to see my cousins. He looked so excited." Saki said, "That's nice. I've never been there. there?" Saki Bob answered, "Twice. It usually enjoy shopping with him. I want to see him again." Saki said, “My brother from Australia often swims in the sea with me together. It's interesting." <条件> ① have を必ず用いること。 ② ①に示した語を含んで, 内を6語以上で書くこと。 ③ there? につながる「文となるように書くこと。 ※短縮形 (I'm や don't など)は1語と数え, 符号 (, など)は語数に含めません。 6
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問3 次の A~Cのひとつづきの絵と英文は, シンジ (Shinji)とオリビア (Olivia) の会話を順番に表しています。 Aの場面を表すく最初の英文>に続けて,Cの場面にふさわしい内容となるように の中に適する英 語を書きなさい。ただし、あとの<条件>にしたがうこと。 A Shinji B Olivia C Shinji <条件> Olivia Drink ・Orange or ・Apple ・Coffee ・Grape <最初の英文> Shinji and Olivia went to the Cafe in the afternoon. Olivia likes fruits made in Kamome farm. Shinji said, "Wow. There are apple juice and orange juice in the Cafe. I'd like apple juice the best." Olivia said to Shinji, "I don't choose one. What do you think?" If I were you, I You like orange made in our city farm, right? Maybe, it is sweet. Olivia said, "Thank you.” ① would juice を必ず用いること。 ② ①に示した語を含んで, 内を4語以上で書くこと。 ※ 短縮形 (I'm や don't など)は1語と数え, 符号 (, など)は語数に含めません。 7
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の中に適する英語 問4 次のA~Cのひとつづきの絵と英文は, マナト (Manato) とミカ (Mika) の会話を順番に表しています。A の場面を表す<最初の英文>に続けて, B の場面にふさわしい内容となるように,| を書きなさい。 ただし, あとの<条件>にしたがうこと。 A Manato Mika <最初の英文> Manato and Mika are Kamome B Manato Enjoy the school festival in Kamome high school! • Map Club performance Food space Game space C Manato <条件> ① meet を必ず用いること。 ② ①に示した語を含んで, 内を5語以上で書くこと。 high school students. Manato talked about school festival. Manato said to Mika, “I want to go to the Japanese food shop. After we saw a club performance of drama." Mika said, “OK, but I have to help my class. at food space in the afternoon? Manato answered, “We'll meet 3:00p.m. Are you OK?” Mika answered, “Of course. I want to enjoy the festival with you. ③ at food space in the afternoon? につながる 1文となるように書くこと。 ※ 短縮形 (I'm や don't など) は1語と数え, 符号 (, など)は語数に含めません。 80
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長文 (資料の読み取り) 次の英文について,それぞれあとの Question の答えとして最も適するものを, 選択肢の中からそれぞれ一つず つ選び、その番号を答えなさい。 問 Emi Emi Emi Takeru Takeru, I will go to the theater next Sunday. Why don't you come with me? Sounds good. I want to watch movies too. What movies will we watch? I don't like horor movies very much. OK. We can watch 4 movies in the theater. I don't want to watch "Pop. concert" because I've watched it before. I see. Oh, we can use the discount ticket for movies. I have 1000 yen now so, I can't watch the most expensive movies. I want to eat pop corn while we are watching movies. Takeru, Will you eat pop corn? Uh, I won't eat it. I will order only orange juice. OK. I will meet the bus stop near the theater at 2:00 p.m. Flyer Are you into movies? Let's go to the theater! Takeru Takeru Takeru TIME SATURDAY SUNDAY Fee: ~ 17:00 700yen 10:00~ 11:50 12:20~ POP CONCERT ANIMAL RESCUE ~22:10 1500yen 14:10 14:40~ A MAN ADVENTURE FLOWER POP CONCERT 17:00 17:40~ QUIET HOUSE 19:10 20:00~ FLOWER A MAN ADVENTURE Pop corn or Fried Chiken is free HOROR NIGHT HOROR NIGHT 22:10 OYou can use the discount ticket if you take your friend, family, stranger etc. Food: Pop corn 500yen Fried chiken 600yen Discount ticket 20% OFF Juice 300yen * You can use only movie. 9
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2, 1200yen 3, 1920yen 4, 2500yen Question: How much will they pay? 1, 1000yen 問2 Table Stage A B C D E ☐ ☐ From: Jake July 4, 2025, 6:00 p.m. Hello, I'd like to go and see Kabuki next month. I love Japanese culture, but I have never seen it. Tell me about Kabuki and how to reserve a seat. I don't know about it. From: Ami July 4, 2025, 7:20 p.m. Hi, Jake. I want to see Kabuki, too! I have seen it three times, but I have never seen it with my friends. I know about it well. Kabuki is Japanese traditional drama. It started in the Edo *period. It's very famous for many countries. Well, I will teach you how to reserve a seat. Look at picture. This is a table of seats. You can sit seats if you spend money. Seat C is very crowded because you can see the stage and it is near the stage. It calls "Tochiri seats". It costs a lot of money. I recommend to you seat A or seat B because it's near the road that the acter cross over. How about you, Jake? From: Jake July 5, 2025, 10:30 a.m. Hi, Ami. I checked the table of seats last night. I found seat E is that we are able to sit on the tatami. That's amazing, but they are so expensive for us! Anything else? I want to know about it. July 5, 2025, 4:10 p.m. Hi, Jake. I found second class seats. We can see the act from the seats. Also, It's not expensive. I decided it! Jake, how about the second class seats? From: Ami From: Jake July 5, 2025, 9:00 p.m. Hello. Yes, I decide the seats. Thank you so much! I want to enjoy Kabuki with you. Please text me when you decide the data. 10 10
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Question: What seats did they decide? I, A seats 5, E seats 2, B seats 6, second class seats 3, C seats 4, D seats 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 問2 1 11
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【解答】 文法① 問1 (ア)(イ)3 (ウ)3(エ)3問2 () () () () 問3 (ア)」(イ)2 (ウ) (エ) 4 文法② 問1 (ア)(イ)2 (ウ) (エ)2問2 (ア)(イ)2 英作文 問1(例) What kind of robots is that 問2 (例) How many times have you been 問3 (例) would choose orange juice 問4 (例) What time will we meet 長文 問1 3 問26 12
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