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English Junior High

代名詞の使い方を解説してほしいです。

1・2年 129 単元別入試対策 ●基本例文 ● 1 She told me an interesting story. ③ That is her pen and this is mine. 彼女は私におもしろい話をしてくれました。 あれは彼女のペンで,これは私のものです。 I lost my pen, so I have to buy a new one. 私はペンをなくしたので、 新しいものを買わなければなりません。 1人称代名詞所有代名詞・再帰代名詞 単数 複数 ~を/に〜のもの 再帰代名詞 ~自身 主格 所有格 ~は/が 〜の ~を/に 〜のもの 目的格所有代名詞 再帰代名詞 ~自身 主格 所有格 目的格所有代名詞 ~は/が 〜の 1人称 I my me mine 2人称 you your you yours he his him his myself yourself you himself we our us ours ourselves your you yours yourselves 3人称 she her her hers it its it herself they itself their theirs them themselves adol 人称代名詞は,主格所有格・目的格の3つの形があり、人称と数(単数・複数)によって変化する。所有代名 詞は「~のもの」という意味で1語で〈所有格名詞> を表す。 再帰代名詞は「~自身」という意味を表す。 例 She told me an interesting story. (彼女は私におもしろい話をしてくれました。)→1989 2 指示代名詞 this that these those 単数形 this (これは,これ,この) 近くのもの人を指す 遠くのもの人を指す that (あれはあれ、あの) 複数形 blis these (これらは,これら,これらの) those (あれらは, あれら, あれらの ) 例 That is her pen and this is mine (= my pen). (あれは彼女のペンで,これは私のもの(=私のペン)です。)→② til vehave 101 190g nist 3 不定代名詞:some・any (every ・no) 不特定のものを漠然と指す すべてのものを指す some/any (いくつか、いくらか) (肯・疑), (何も~ない) [杏] every (すべての〜 存在しないことを表す *no (少しも 全く~ない) something/anything (何か) 〔昔・疑), (何も~ない) [杏] everything (すべてのもの) nothing (何も~ない) someone/anyone (だれか) 〔青・疑〕, (だれも~ない) [杏] everyone (だれでも,みな) no one [nobody] ( だれも~ない) 不特定の人やものおよび一定でない数量を表す代名詞を不定代名詞という。 表中で some および any は,単数・ 複数両方扱い。 その他の語はふつう単数扱いである。 ※ every, no は代名詞ではなく形容詞。 肯定文中の some, something, someone は, 否定文 疑問文中ではふつう any, anything, anyone になる 4 it と不定代名詞 one it 前に出た名詞と同一の I lost my watch, so I'm looking for it now. ものを指す ( (私は時計をなくしたので, それ(=私の時計) を今, 探しているところです。) 前に出た名詞と同じ種類の I lost my pen, so I have to buy a new one. one 不特定のもの(人) を指す (私はペンをなくしたので、 新しいもの (=ペン) を買わなければなりません。) 不定代名詞の one (もの, 人)は、 前に1度出た名詞がくり返されるとき その名詞の代わりに用いる。 one, it ともに単数 の名詞を受ける。 複数の名詞を受ける場合はそれぞれ ones, they を用いる。 5 その他の不定代名詞 each (それぞれ) 単数扱い Each of us has an idea. (私たちのそれぞれが考えを持っています。) | another (もう1人 [1つ] 別の人 [もの]) This is another of his cars. (これは彼のもう1台の車です。) others (他人 [他のもの] 複数扱い both (両方(とも)) Some are kind and others are not. (親切な人もいればそうでない人もいる。) 単数・複数 両方扱い several (何人か [いくつか] all (みな [すべて]) |Both of them are kind. (彼らは両方とも親切です。) | Several of them were absent. (彼らの何人かは欠席でした。) All of the boys are from Tokyo. (その少年たちはみな東京出身です。) All of the money is hers. (そのお金はすべて彼女のものです。)

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English Junior High

あってますか??? 間違ってたら教えてください🙏

1学年 英語コミュニケーションI プリント (No.6) 文のしくみ ① 主語+動詞 主語+動詞+補語, 主語+動詞+目的語 ① 主語+動詞 [第 (1) 文型] 「主語+動詞」で…….は~します」という意味を表します。 時や場所などを表す語句 を 「(修飾語」といい、(補)語を使うと状況をより明確に表すことができます。 Ⅰ は主語、 go は動詞です。 Ⅰgo.….. [私は行きます)] to I at school (私は毎朝8時に学校に行きます。) Ms. Smith (スミス先生は私たちの英語の先生です。) become eight ② 主語+動詞+補語 [第(2) 文型] 動詞の後にくる語句が主語とイコール (=)である場合、その語句を「(補語)」と いいます。 My brother (私の兄は映画スターになりました。) likes this our English teacher. [Mr. Jones = our English teacher ] every morning. a movie star. [My brother = amovie star ] ③ 主語+動詞+目的語 [第(3) 文型] 動詞の後にくる語句が主語とイコールでなく, 動詞が示す意味の「(対象)」になっ ている場合、その語句を「(目的語)」といいます。 Ms. Smith (スミス先生はお寿司が好きです。) sushi. [Mr. Jones ≠ sushi] My brothergot ( 私の兄はアカデミー賞を獲得しました。) an Academy Award. [ My brother ≠ an Academy Award ] ※英文を正しく理解するために、動詞の後の語句が「補語」なのか、それとも「目的語」 なのか、しっかり区別しましょう。

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English Junior High

至急お願いします🙇‍♀️すみません💦 問1から問10まで分かりません😓 教えてくれると嬉しいです! 解説あると助かります🙇‍♀️

Unit 2 長文問題 Ⅱ ミツバチは女社会? 1 (1) Have è you ever experienced a bee sting? If you (2)have, you may not be fond of bees. However, they are very interesting and honeybee society is very similar to (3) Ours. Let's look at some interesting facts about it. 2 Honeybees live together in groups of 20,000-80,000 in a beehive. This group is [call ] a colony and the bees in the hive can be categorized into three types: a single queen, tens of thousands of worker bees and hundreds of drones. Target ①現在完了形 現在完了進行 ② 名詞・冠詞 人称代名詞 ③受け身 queen bee 3 A queen bee's job is to lay eggs all her life. Each day the lays around 2,000 eggs. The average lifespan of a queen is three to four years. Does the queen "rule" the colony? No. Her duty is simply egg- laying. In fact, the queen bee has a smaller brain than a worker bee. 4 The worker bees are the largest population in the hive. They are all female bees but can't lay eggs. A worker bee's life is rather short. They live around 40 days. Their job is to keep the queen bee happy. They do all the work but change jobs as they grow. For about a week after birth, they mainly clean the hive. Sometime between five to sixteen days after birth, they usually take care of the babies and help to build the hive. When they become twelve to eighteen days old, they carry food. After that, they guard the hive entrance. When they are three weeks old, they fly out the hive, pollinate plants and collect food. 5 If you're a drone bee, life is hard. You're [ bear ], live for a month or two, and then die. During that time, you're not a productive member of the hive-you can't collect pollen or help to look after eggs, like worker bees-and you can't even sting anyone. Drone bees live with one thing in mind: mating with a queen. When (7) can, but they die soon after that. (5) they're lucky, they (6) 6 sting 刺すこと、~を刺す be fond of ~を好む honeybee ミツバチ be similar to 「~に似ている beehive ハチの巣 colony コロニー categorize ~を分類する tens of thousands of 何万もの〜 drone 雄バチ lay eggs 卵を産む lifespan Every bee in the hive has a part to play in the survival and success of their kind. Bees have been living like this for ages. They work together and live in harmony. rule ~を統治する duty. female 雌の rather かなり as 〜につれて guard 守る pollinate 授粉する productive 生産的な pollen E 問 1 in mind 考えて mate with ~と交尾する in harmony (2) ( (7) C success ** 問: 調和して、仲良く 問 Pa (4) (6) あ

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English Junior High

3枚目の写真のような問題って どうやって解くんですか? 私はいつも段落の最初と最後を見てるんですが 一問間違えてしまいました。ぼぼ勘だったりもするので教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

いる。 各問いに答えよ。なお, [1] Have you ever seen the 2D codes which have a special mark on the corners? For example, you can find the 2D codes in your textbooks. When you scan them with a tablet computer, you can see pictures or watch videos. Today, a A lot of people around the world use them in many different ways. This type of (2 2D code was invented by engineers at a car parts maker in Japan. [2] When cars are produced, many kinds of parts are needed. Car parts makers have to manage all of the car parts. About 30 years ago, car companies needed to produce more kinds of cars, and car parts makers had to manage many different kinds of car parts for each car. At that time, they used barcodes to manage the car parts, but they could not put a lot of information in one barcode. So, they used many barcodes. Workers had to scan many barcodes. A worker at a car parts maker had to scan barcodes about 1,000 times a day. It took a lot of time to scan them. The 0 000742 221101 barcode (バーコード) workers needed some help to improve their situation. [3] The engineers at a car parts maker in Japan knew the situation of the workers. They started to learn about 2D codes because 2D codes can contain more information than barcodes. There were already some types of 2D codes in the U.S. One type could contain a lot of information, but it took a lot of time to scan that type. Another type was scanned very quickly, but it contained less information than other types. The engineers at the car parts maker did not use these types. They decided to create a new type of 2D code which had both of those good points. The engineers needed a long time to create this new type which could be scanned quickly. Finally, they thought of an idea. They thought, "If a 2D code has a special mark on the three corners, it can be scanned very quickly from every angle." In this way, the new type of 2D code with special marks was invented by the engineers at a car parts maker in Japan. 2D code

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