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次の文を英文にしなさい。[]の中の単語またはフレーズを使いなさい。 Exercise 3 1. 私の父と私は、見た目は似ていますが、 私たちはお互いに大変異なります。 [look alike, each other ] 2. 母と違い、私は社交的で、 人が近くにいると居心地がいいです。 [ unlike ~, feel comfortable around ~] 3. OECD の最近の報告書によれば、 アメリカ人は日本人とほぼ同じぐらいの時間働きま す。 [ according to~, recent, almost, work long ] 4. 家族との時間と個人の時間が米国では優先順位が高いです。 それに対して、 日本では優 先順位は仕事に置かれます。 [ family and personal time, priority ] 5. 先進国と発展途上国の間には多くの点において著しい差があります。 [ striking, developed nations, developing ] Comparison & Contrant (Hkt L

答えがなく困っています。 どうかよろしくお願いします。

Ⅰ 次の英単語で最も強く発音する部分(第一アクセント)を、 それぞれ記号で答えなさい。 d 2. a-bil-i-ty 3. access 4. va-ri-e-ty 5. in-tro-duce del-i-cate アイウ アイウェ アイ アイウェ アイウ Ⅱ 次の英文を読み、 設問に答えなさい。 How many hours a day do you spend on your *cell phone? Today, more and more young people are spending more and more time on smartphones and computers. According () a 2013 *survey carried out by the *Japanese Cabinet Office, 97.2% of high school students owned a cell phone; of these, 82.8% had a smartphone. This is a *drastic increase from 2010, when only 3.9% of those with cell phones had smartphones. The survey also shows that the spread of smartphones has led to increased access to the Internet among children, whose average access time on a weekday is 107 minutes. The Cabinet Office also found that 40% of Japanese children *log on to the Internet more than two hours a day, and that 8% spend more than five hours a day online. This has led to some serious social and *psychological problems. Heavy Internet users become *obsessed with staying online and develop an *addiction to games, social media sites, and free communication systems such as LINE. The various *adverse effects of such addictions have been reported in most developed countries. Many young addicts suffer (2) headaches and sleep disturbances such as *insomnia. They fail to maintain normal weight *due to eating irregularities. And many are more likely to experience emotional distress, isolation, anxiety, and depression. A British study suggests a clear link between excessive Internet use (3) lower self-esteem. Those young people who spend more than A four hours a day looking at a screen are particularly *vulnerable to mental *disorders. -No H Several related studies conducted in China make clear the effects of Internet use on brain structure. One study has shown that *volume @losses were seen in the *gray matter areas of Internet addicts' brains. These areas are involved in people's ability to develop *empathy and compassion for others. Another Chinese study used MRI scans to look at the brains of Internet-addicted teenagers and found significant damage in the *white-matter nerve fibers connecting the brain areas governing emotions, decision-making, and self-control. Similar (4) can be seen in the brains of heavy alcohol and drug users. () cell phone: ## survey: drastic: 極端な log on: アクセスする obsessed with ~ : ~に夢中になる addiction due to~: ~のため volume: white matter: insomnia: TRE disorder: , empathy: # 1. ( ) ①~④に入れるのに最も適した語をそれぞれ一つずつ選び、その記号で答えなさい。 (with into A to = at) 2 ( from = above) □in Japanese Cabinet Office: A psychological: 心理的な . # adverse effects: vulnerable to~: ~になりやすい gray matter: K ハon

解答とその解答の簡単な解説をしていただきたいです。 全ての問題でなくても全く構いません。

1. Our boss was 100 AD (A) so (B) enough 3. It was kind --- (A) in ------- 2. The employee was not (A) enough haqmos engaged with work to notice other employees coming in. OSTUN (D) very (B) for ma experienced... (B) so (C) too (D) order 4. It has never been easy same time. erli (A) of 9. In order (C) too the manager to give everyone at the company a thank-you gift. (C) with (D) of (B) tonale(C) for 178 5. Successful applicants are ieri peal oel (A) need (B) required 6. I had a clear idea of -- (A) what to do (nedmond! to handle the situation. anyone to manage a large number of tasks at the [S] (D) in ------- to have a master's degree in finance. 10 beysien (C) suppose (D) enough LORE (A) for our product to sell (B) our product to sell (B) how to do (a)(C) when to do TEL/ 7. Employees should have the ability to figure out - (A) what to (B) how to (C) as to after I had been chosen as manager. 8. The sales department has announced a plan (A) to (B) with (C) of (D) on 10. Mr. Davis was very fortunate - (A) to choose (B) to be choosing ------- (D) where to do vaz handle the pressure. (D) enough to well, we need to have a sales expert on staff. - hire several new staff members. (C) for our product selling (D) for our product sale S as a sales representative for the company. (C) to have been chosen (D) for him to choose

・backgroundがなんで影響下という意味になるんですか？ ・ifはもし〜という意味ではないんですか？ ・smallは何故小国という意味に訳されるんですか？

演習 7 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい。 Even advanced nations of Western background, if they happen to be small, frequently find it necessary to utilize foreign languages for many purposes. A Danish scholar, for instance, will find it more sensible to publish in English for a world audience than in Danish for a limited number of fellow Danes. ( 神奈川大) (解説・解答別冊: p.5) 【演習: 語句 happen to V 「たまたま①する」 / frequently しばしば / utilize Vt を使 用する / for instance 副たとえば / sensible 形賢明な / Dane デンマーク人 副詞的 so that の把握 準動詞のSP関係の把握

この文のalsoはどんな役割で使われているのかわかりません。 教えていただけると助かります。よろしくお願いします。

However, / しかしながら the country is also quite advanced/ その国はかなり先進的でもあります in some aspects. / いくつかの面で

こちらの問題お願いします！！緊急です、お願いします🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️

EXERCISES Step 1 日本語を参考に,空所に適語を補いましょう。 Fill in each blank with the appropriate word. )a peaceful world ( 子どもたちに残さなければならないのは平和な世界です。 ) we need to leave for our children. ) only when we become adults ( ) we realize the value of what we learned at school. 大人になって初めて,学校で学んだことの価値がわかります。 )want to be the best doctor so that I can cure many patients. 多くの患者を治療できるように最高の医者になりたいと心から思います。 4. Thanks to him, research in this field has ( ) much( 彼のおかげでこの分野の研究がずいぶん進みました。 5. Volunteering increases the ( ) ( ボランティアをすることは, いろいろな人と出会う可能性を広げます。 ) meeting many kinds of people. 日本語を参考に,( Rearrange the words in the appropriate order. )内の語句を並べかえましょう。 Step 2 1. It was (because / had changed / he / that / the world) the entrepreneur became famous. かの起業家が有名になったのは,彼が世界を変えたからでした。 2. Also, (for / his / is / it) exceptional originality that he was respected. また,彼が尊敬されたのはその優れた独創性によってです。 3. (and / his / of / originality / the combination) progressiveness led to his amazing innovations. 独創性と先進性との組み合わせが彼の驚くべき発明につながりました。 4. He said, “(in / makes / something / trusting) all the difference in life." 彼は「何かを信じることは人生に大きな違いをもたらす。」 と述べました。 5. Before his death, he (a / came / full / realization / to) that he had influenced many people. 死ぬ前に,彼は自分が多くの人に影響を与えたことを十分自覚していました。 ry It! あ法た社会のためにしたいことについて発表しましょう。 you want to do in society ? Express your ideas. elderly people need care today. However, there is a shortage of care workers. when I was in junior high school that I made the decision to become a care worker. to be the best care worker who understands the needs of the elderly.

英語表現 ５番です。 ｢日本の学生はほかの先進国の学生より2倍長くテレビをみる｣という文章です。 thoseはstudentsを指していますが、なぜthoseなのでしょうか。themではダメな理由を教えてください。

much [far, a lot] better than following others blindly. 4. The more we learn about nature [the natural world」, the more mysterious it becomes. 5. Japanese students spend twice as much time watching TV as those in other developed countries. 1. 「多くの人が~と思う」と考える。 「Sは~するのに 簡単だ」は(S is easy to do) で表す。 この表現の easy を 比較級にする。 解説

30番が4番になるのが分かりません どこから分かりますか？

たo/@V@/ YOu/9 Over the 1ast 200 years, people have begun fo Hive longer. and longer. This trend began in the more economically developed countries。and for some time there was a growing gap_between the_average_length of life in rich countries and poor countries/Oyer the past few decades、 however, many Door countries have also made improvements and they are now close to catching up With the wealthier ones. As a result。 every year there js a growing number of older people in countries all over the World. It is a good thing that people are living longer, but it does have some df折cult aspects. One of these is that more and more people are suffering 所orn diseases aSSociated with getting older. The number of cases of high blood pressure, heart disease。 cancer。 and other illnesses is increasing/ m Australia, for instance, 2 Tecent rcpomt said fhat people, on average, live 25 years longer than they did a hundred ) ow。 there RY more people suffering from serious illnesses/One coi have to spend more and more on medical care for o Many governments have begun to promote as losing weight and exercising regularly, Sa as fhe body gets older, even people who have Recently, research has begun to show that 人 older. When DNA breaks down, inmportant inform lost. Eventually, serious illnesses may occuki 舞 However。 David Sinclair。a TeSe の Australia、is working on a way 0 nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) IMice that Were given NMNb that the chemical was effctive _make a medicine_for_hummans. healthier liVes.

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答えを教えてください！

月本文の意味に合うように英文を完成させましょう。 了. その国の福祉制度は近隊の国ほど良くはありません。 The welfare system in that country_ が 9co』 as its neighboring countties、 2. 世界の平均寿命は100年前の2倍の長きです。 The worlds average lifespan is now tvieC_ 45 (on s> (oo Pets GSの . 5 3先進軸では人々の生活はより 健康的になってきました。 In developed countres。 4. その国の出生率は世界で一番高いです。 (birthrate) 上Ate (he ooo7fy is Ke Mkの4eet (<人eor .