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Mathematics Senior High

演習β 21回 4 マーカー部分がどういうことか分からないので教えてください。

4 [2001 神戸大] (1)a,b,c を整数とする.x に関する 3次方程式x+ax2+bx+c=0が有理数の解を もつならば,その解は整数であることを示せ。ただし、正の有理数は1以外の公約数 をもたない2つの自然数m,n を用いて! と表せることを用いよ. m (2) 方程式x+2x2+2=0は, 有理数の解をもたないことを背理法を用いて示せ . [解答 mとnが1以外に公約数をもたない自然数であるとき, 「mとnは互いに素である」と いう。 (1) 方程式x+ax2+bx+c=0が有理数の解x = αをもつとする. α=0のとき,αは整数となる. α>0のとき, α= n (m,nは互いに素な自然数) とする. m x=αは方程式の解であるから a³+aa²+ba+c=0 3 2 ( m )³ + a( m )² + 6( m) + b m m ゆえにn+amn²+bmin+cm²=0 よってn=-man²+bmn+cm ² ) a, b, c, m, nは整数であるから,ndはmの倍数である. mとnは互いに素であるから、mとnも互いに素である. したがってm=1? ゆえに, αは整数となる. すなわち n - +c=0 2両辺にかける また, α<0のとき, α=-- とすると,同様の結果が得られる. m (2) 方程式x+2x2+2=0が有理数の解x =α をもつと仮定する. (1) から, αは整数である. a³ +2a²+2=0+5 a³ +2a² = -2 すなわち α2 (a+2)=-2 αは整数であるから (α, α+2)=(1,-2),(-1,-2) しかし,これを満たす α は存在しないから, 矛盾. したがって, 方程式x3+2x2+2=0は有理数の解をもたない.

Unresolved Answers: 1
Mathematics Senior High

波線引いているところで、bnをなぜan-1とおくのかわかりません!もう少し詳しく教えてほしいです🙇🏻‍♀️

例題 297 漸化式 思考プロセス d1 = 5,/an+1 般項を求めよ。 例題 296 既知の問題に帰着 3a-2 例題296 で学習した, (ア) 等差型, (イ) 等比型, (ウ) 階差型 のいずれかに変形することを考える。 an+1=3an-2 = 3a - 2 an+1-α=3(an-α) a an-α = bn とおくと) \an+1-α=bn+1 解 漸化式 αn+1=34-2は, α = 3α-2 を満たす解 α = 1 a を用いて変形すると Anel-1304-3 ・・・) で定められた数列{an}の一 bn+1=36m (イ) の形 Action» 漸化式 ant) = p@a+αは、 特性方程式xp+g の解を利用せよ 12, = an+1=1=3(an-1) ここでbn=an-1 とおくと よって, 数列{bn} は初項b1=α1-1 = 4,公比3の等比数 1, 2 列であるから bn = 4.3"-1 an=bn+1=4・3"-1 +1 したがって 〔別解) ・② ... ant! bn+1=36 3au 3091 an+1=3an-2① において、辛出会 nをn+1に置き換えると an+2 3an+12 ①,②の辺々を引くと an+2an+1 = 3 (an+1-an) ... 3 数列{an}の階差数列を {bn} とすると,③ bn+1 = 3bn よって, 数列{}は初項8 の (ア) an+1=an+d (イ) an+1=ran (ウ) an+1=an+f(n) ^èmo. Ibn = An − 1 kh an = bn +1 8+n8=E (1-2) an a=3α-2 をもとの漸化 式の 特性方程式 とよぶ。 p.523 Play Back 32 参照 特性方程式を用いて, 化式を変形したときは 展開してもとに戻ること を確認するとよい。 S 3+1 = (8-AS) 階差数列を利用した {an}の階差数列{bmi すると bn=an+1 と間道 bn=an-an-1 ないように注意する。 13 £

Unresolved Answers: 0
English Senior High

答えないです。軽く根拠と答え教えていただきたいです。

1 ()内に入る最も適切な語句を①~④から選びなさい。 (1) As far as I know, there are ( each 2 few (2) In developing countries, there are still a lot of villages with no 1 run 3 running ran (3) I didn't like the movie. It was not as ( 1 excited 2 exciting (4) I was so ( 1 disappoint (6) The company is planning a trip ( ) studies on the history of the region. 3 little ) when I heard the news 2 disappointed 3 disappointing and grolle Halid (5) Our office will not accept responsibility for items lost or ( 1 steal 2 stealing 3 stealth to go to swimming going swim (8) My sister ( 1 likes (7) Can I borrow something 1 to write (10) The student ( 1 what ) as I had expected. 3 excite (9) The singer is very talented and is sure 1 to win 2 won juo beatio )? I don't have a pen. 2 to write for (14) One reason 1 which (11) To my surprise, Paul gave me all the books ( 1 of 2 of which ) at a beautiful beach in Okinawa. 3 going to swimming CHE 3 to write with mundo ) the singing contest. ) he had. 3 that (13) Barcelona is the city () I spent last summer. 11 those 2 where 4 much lood a hell ) water. to pass the exam, for she spent a lot of time preparing for it. 2 is liking 3 likely nulol 3 which 4 have run Bürostuler e'an enw triguor (#****** to disappoint excitement Svi no es mob amse salt sven 4 stolen J - 4 what (12) There are only a few places around this area for children to play, (x) is 1 that 2 what 3 where E 4 is likely (東京電機大) idquodi L 4 to go swimming arbonogeek(岐阜聖徳学園大) 4 to write on COPY winning 4 3 for winning MAZSPRODAT ) had a temperature has gone to the nurse's room. lir)) (f (神戸松蔭女子学院大) 2 who 3 whom 4 whose VYSTIM 4 while is really a problem. 4 which (名城大) (日本大) 東京電機大) as C ESPERIEN (松山大) Kenji likes that class is that it is directly related to his dream for the future. 2 when na we 13 where ignoolew\ iady Soa 2 下線部のうち, 誤った英語表現を含むものを1つ選びなさい。 (福岡大) (甲南大) (S) ( 愛知学院大 ) og a spelliver to teriqeorts sil フェリス女学院大) 4 why X (1) Students who choose to 2 major in one of the Liberal Arts disciplines 3 will take courses 4 designing to foster independent thinking. (東北医科薬科大) (2) 1 After serving in the military, the man went back to his native village, 2 which he lived 3 among his Dk. \ ei, childhood friends 4 until he died. her family. (京都外国語大) (2 (2 (3) (5) (6) B D

Unresolved Answers: 1
English Senior High

解答を教えてください🙇

LESSON 9 Quome: Bryor 1 Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. (1) (1) When I was a would (2) You've got ( 1 a few eggs child, I ( 2 should ) on your tie. 2 an egg ) often play baseball with my friends. 4 might 3 must (3) He has such a soft voice that I can ( hardly ℗ hard (4) She cannot speak English, ( nor better 2 nor less (5) The crowd watched the firefighter ( climbing 2 climbed (7) His arguments forced them ( 1 admit to admit Did you have fried eggs for breakfast? dime 3some egg 4 some eggs (9) His English essay was ( ). 1 superior than Carl's 3 superior to Carl's (11) He told me that he ( 1 had never been was never (12) Willy was surprised ( hear (13) The foreigner was used ( 1 handle ) hear him. 3 already ) French. (6) Let's stay home and watch a movie (Y) it's sunny tomorrow. 1 although as soon as 3 even if 4 when 2 to be heard 3 much better 2 handling 1) the ladder. 3 to climb ) he was right. 3 admitted (10) We then moved to Paris, () we lived for six years. 3 where 1 that 2 which ) to America before. ) the news. 4 admitting (8) It is not that I dislike my new job (___) that the working hours are too long. 1 so 2 with 3 for but (神戸学院 4 yet superior for Carl's 4 superior as Carl's 4 to have climbed much less 2 never comes 4 will never come 3 by hearing ) a pair of chopsticks. 3 to handle FERONE 4 what (センター 4 to hear (黒 to handling 2 (1 (2 (創 (名塩 RETESAHONE ( (学) (北海道 GR

Waiting for Answers Answers: 0
English Senior High

答え教えてください🙏🏻💧

Lesson 15 不定詞 ③ 1 ( 内から適切なほうを選びなさい。 1. I wasn't told when to (begin / be begun) the meeting. 2. The charm seems to (have come / come) off the keychain again. 3. The report needs to (have submitted/ be submitted) by Monday. 4. The kind man showed me (what/how) to get to the station. 5. James seems to (have had / be having) a good time with his family now. 2 日本語に合うように,( に適切な語を入れなさい。 1. どちらのバスに乗ったらよいかわかりますか。 Do you know ( ) ( ) ( 2. 彼女は困っているようだ。 She ( ) ( )( 3. 彼らはここまで走ってきたようだ。 They appear ( ) ( ) ( 4. 私たちは誰を主役に選んだらよいかについて話し合った。 We talked about ( )( 5. 誰の提案を採用したらよいだろうか。 I'm wondering ( ) suggestion ( 6. どこで昼食を食べたらよいか教えてください。 Please tell me ( )( )( 7. 彼は彼女に紹介されてうれしかった。 He was happy ( ) ( 8. ドロシーは昨夜からずっと働き続けていたようだ。 Dorothy seems to ( ) ( ) in trouble. 6. Kevin wanted her to love him. Kevin wanted to ) take? ) choose as a leading part. ) here. ) adopt. It seemed 2. The textbook is said to be the best for learners of French. It is said 3. We believe that he was innocent of the crime. He is believed 4. I was at a loss what I should buy for her birthday. I was at a loss what 5. I can't make a paper crane. I don't know how ) introduced to her. 36 ) lunch. ) working since last night. 3 各組の文がほぼ同じ意味になるように, 下線部に適切な語句を補いなさい。 1. Mike seemed to know the answer to the question. her. 2. to 以下の時制が seemと同じか以前 かを考える。 3. submit 提出する 4. leading part 主 役 5. suggestion 提案 adopt 採用する 7. 不定詞の受動態。 1~3. 時制に注意。 2. learner 学習者 3. innocent 無罪の crime 犯罪 4. at a loss 困って 5. paper crane 折り鶴 6. 受動態を使って 表す。

Unresolved Answers: 1