丸は気にしないでください(><) 答え教えていただけると嬉しいです😭

間 JH OUT culture, where the use ot dictionaries 1S WideSDread。many people may have the impression that a word's meaning is simply its dictionary definition.A little thought should show however, that there must be more to meaning than this. It is true that when someone wants to find out what き Word means, an easy and practical way to do it is to look the word up ina dicionary. Most people in our caltare accept dictionaries as providing unauestionably authoritative accounts of the meanings of the words they define. [2] Thenoleof dictionaries/ in our society as authorities on meaning 1eads many people to feel that the dicionary dehnition of a word more accurately represents the word's meaning than does an individual speaker's nderstanding of the word. Keep in mind/ however。 that the people who write dictionaries arrive at their definitions by studying the ways speakers of the language use different words. Some dictionaries are relatively prescriptive\、 others more descriptive* but all must face the fact that a word means what people use it to mean。 There simply is no higher authority than the general community of native speakers of the language. This is obyiously the position one must take in descriptive analysis、 but even in prescriptive grammar, words cannot be given strange defimitions that dont correspond to actual uses of those words by the speech community. A word's meaning is determined by the people who use that word, not by a dictionary- [3] The iqea that a dictionary definition is all there is to a word's meaning runs into even more serious problems when one considers that im order to understand the dictionary definition of a word, one must know the meanings of the words used in that definition: For example. 下 the word ecfo7xere is defined as 'a blastomere that develops into ectoderm'、one must ee he 0 Me 0 Pd Side

2問教えてください😭

[4」 。 Ta word's meammng is its dictionary definition, then understanding this meaning involves understanding the meanings of the words used in the definitions. But understanding the meanings of these words must involve understanding the meanings of the words in 妨e7 definitions. And understanding 7ese definitions must involve understanding the words they use, which of course would have to involvye understanding even more definitions. The process is never-ending. [5] Sometimes the circularity* of a set of dictionary definitions is apparent by looking up just a few words. For instance, one English dictionary defines gzozze as being or having the nature of a deity*、 but defines gez/y as "divinity*. Another defines przde as the quality or state of being proud', but defines proxd as *feeling or showing pride'、Examples hke these are especially graphic\。but essentially the same problem holds for any dictionary-style definition. Dictionaries are written to be of practical aid to people who already speak the language, not to make theoretical claims about the nature of meaning. People can and do learn the meanings of some words through dictionary definitions, so Would be unfair to say that such definitions are completely unable to characterize the meanings of words, but it should be clear that dictionary definitions cant be all there is to the meanings of all the words in a language.

英語のwatching Joyfullという問題集の宿題です。答えがないのでわかりません。答えを持っている方はいませんか？もしくは、答えがわかるという方、ぜひ教えて頂きたいです

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長文どなたか教えてほしいです。 不安なんで…

ロ には 唱】 火のスピーチ放入を読んで、下紀の癌に和えなさい。 なおの人た家 本文の後に注があります。 As an old science reporter Tnd myselfin a diHfenlt position todai 0 Tighrtech executives on the topic of artifcial inteligence or AI Fnn surecoll 際。 far more about AI than 1 do. Stil. 1 think I can contribute some historical perspectHVe. Thave been writing science columns since many cf you were kids ( Z ) Hmrote my frst column on AT back in 1963。 Tm( イ ) because when T say *artifcial intelhgence"Tm talking about something that Tm not sure really exists. Those of you who have read my articlealand books on the subject know that Tbehieve in what we call imealk AT' and that 1 aminotieal onvineed by what we call srongALy oto Whats the difference? Lets say we program a computer to say Rhank youl in situations where real people would feel grateful. 1 think we could make eally sound like a thankful person。 Tm sure that such a machine and tuned so well that it could fool me were blindfolded But here's the question: Did the program actually feel thankf me? Or did the team who wrote the program thank me? Was According to the strong AL approach, the computer really couldibe ex According to weak AI, iCs just a machine making sounds。 Tim reminded of an old classic comedyy routine imagined a future world in which computers made 。 people really worried about that in the 1960s. In this ima handled every decision that humans didmt like making. One fmring other computers. So the comedy routine consists of a conm ose computer ecplaine to worker computer why itmust be fred The reason this comedy routine is interesting js not just bec because it expresses fears about strong AI。 ICs int 50 years ago- That's right。 a halfrcentury ago。 people uman decisions.They thoughtit might happ8mi the future.( ウ ).the predicted robotdominant、 Im my opinion, no matter how impressed none of us realiy believes that truly selfraware di exist. Tknow youre ll experts on AI but ileEs rogram, no matter how sophisticeted,( 王 ) marmyi jn or reject God. or say “Tlove you and mean it W cperatipg the machine-or who wrote the Dio As a real. thinking person who has obaerved tk research for many yearsu Tbelieve there will alaya bela efieve that no matter how sophisticated ATbeoon as a thinking person。T also know that 1 can be wi the future of science. Perhaps momeday those of yo

高校物理（熱力学）です この問題の（9）で 外部にした仕事Wにおいて W=W1+mgy とありますがなぜ膨張している方向と逆向きである重力による仕事が正になっているのでしょうか？ この大問Ⅳの前は物体を取り外し 弁を閉じブレーキ板を外してピストンがy（m）下がった状態でした

膨 気体の所貞圧細と でエネルヤー 人導志により名稚 瑞の文中の空備に適し 較のように。 鉛直方店 (kg) のビストンを備え ンダーがある。ビストン まが取り付けられており PAN 角棒と プレーキ板との周の前係牙はん 重摩係 事は4である。角棒とシリンダー底板との間に摩 次はない。また。 シリンダーには逃がし者と電気 加熱器が偽あっている。逃がし弁が開いていると き, 内部の空気の圧力と温度は大気の圧力 が【PaJ と温度 KJにそれぞれ等しく, 空気はシリ ダーと外部との剛で抵抗なく移動できる。 庁肝され, シリンダー層やピストンなどの とりはない。シリンダーと逃がし弁の 志旬加熱如の体積と共容量は無梓できる。: (7/(mo』・K)〕。 空気の定圧モル比蔽を Or[ 7/(mo・K)) とする。 a

答えを教えて欲しいです とくに「3」

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7番、known to では違いますか？ 答えが間違ってるのか分からないです、、

mas The process oPm which computers draw celor Shade, computer 。Eraphics. (3 災の日本文の意味なるように, ( ) 内の語を

解いてくださいお願いします😭

ルー アー ee ed nn ua rpulled by s retor am 0 ide aoer 。半 Welu viaiors ne arm。 My Ide bl ted to see many Yenekes Do 枯の our brother 計 eno 3 Hic was also h my tan ye 3 Yo re ae me pe oa oo We also sy ee st "uo議識 pos eo のer roxes and bears! Twantto 刀 ま 9 it the tour? What did your parents think DO jo some mbahrooma amd yesetables grown there My father sa was zoo to keep Ole famms rver clean becauee thers mas endangered species living there. 2な ox Tsee. That sounds like a really nice tour. のの3 Yes we really enjoyed 2 ez 7hat kimd of tour is a YOype of *ecotourism. 2 Whars ecotoursmz 4の 久o: IE means *ecological *tourism which *offers yisitors *learning ekpernienes about (he *natural environment。 Many places in the word otter such tou Hawaii offers them, too, Greg. のer ご Tknow. There are many tours that *introduce the beai natare jn Hawaii. 2 For example2 For example. there are *hiking and whale *watching touws、 に

この英文の概要教えてください。

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このような問題の解き方のコツを教えてください。

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