下線部aなんですが、文構造がよく分かりません。解説してくれると有難いですm(*_ _)m

■以下の英文を読み下線部 (a), (b) を和訳せよ。 A) 強調構文の考え方 many people find life in cities irritating and exhausting/ since closer we are packed, the more easily resentful of each other seems to be an inevitable consequence of city life/2 yut, the ourselves to/some degree to the kind of overcrowding/which Those of us who live in towns have learned to adjust Chalenge問題 2 do we tend to become It is probably on this account/that compelled to control aggressive impulses which arise they are olely/as a result of overcrowding./g() It is/also probable/that is because of the wider spacing* between individuals which nSual in the countryside /that rural folk are less tense, more friendly, and often better mannered than urban people. *spacing 間隔(をあけること) (山口大) 語句注 口adjust A to B AをBに順応させる to some degree ある程度は口 the kind of A+関係詞節 するような(種類の) A □overcrowding 密集, すし詰め D close くっついて O pack(wt.) を詰める O resentful of A Aに慣慨して 腹を Iてて Don A's account Aという理由で(=on account of A) ロ irritating いらいら させるくirritate(vt.) □ exhausting (心身を)疲れさせるくexhaust (vt.) Compelled to-不定詞 ロ be せざるをえない Daggressive 攻撃的な □impulse 衝動 U Solely もっぱら, 単に □ as a result of A Aの結果として □ countryside 地方, 田 日Urural 田舎の □ folk 人々(複数扱い) 口 tense 緊張した □ friendly 友好的な Omannered 行儀が の

画像下線部のカンマがついている理由がわかりません。

次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい It was at lunch on a cold Sunday in late January that we first heard the noise. It sounded like a tapping; slightly metallic Reluctant to leave the table, at first we speculated on the possibilities. But when the tapping became persistent, or rather insistent, we went to investigate. And so we came upon the blackbird, pecking at the window. (法政大)

QuestionAとBの1について、私の回答で丸はもらえますか？教えていただきたいです 北大2017年の英作文の問題です。

Read the following passage. for my age. I leave home early and it takes about two hours on a crowded train to get to the office. I get Sunday off, but on the other days I'm usually in my office till nine o'clock, or even midnight on occasion. But I enjoy seeing the customers excited about our new products and services. Every August I take a 15 years. It's a secure job in a major company and I enjoy a relatively high salary six-day summer vacation, usually at my parents' place in Toyama. It's nice to Thave been working for a Japanese cell phone company in Tokyo for the last 2017年度(3] 32 a or the space of the countryside after my cramped apartment in the suburbs. However, I spend two days travelling there and back, and then it's straight back to work the next day. Last summer, however, I was able to take 10 days off in August and used the rare chance to take my wife on a foreign holiday by going to visit my old friend, Pierre, in Paris. He and I met at university in the US nearly 20 years ago when we were both international exchange students. We shared a love of tennis and S0on became good friends, and have stayed in touch. He now works as a supervisor in a post office in eastern Paris. It was lovely to see Pierre again and spend time in the spacious apartment he shares with his wife. I was very surprised to find that they were just back from a month-long summer vacation in southern France and Switzerland. Pierre told us that this is perfectly normal in his job, and couldn't believe his ears when I mentioned that my usual vacation is around a week and that I work 12 hours a day, six days a week. His usual workday, he said, was from 9:00 to 16:00. He wasn't joking ; he was back home by bicycle by 16:20 every day. He likes his job as the postal service fulfills a vital function in society by connecting people both aomestically andinternationally. On hearing his story, though, I began to reflect upon my own life and work. AmI working to live, or just living to work ? Answer questions A to C in English. You may use words and ideas from the Lext, but you must not copy complete sentences.

分全体の内容はわかったんですが問題が分からないので教えてください！！！！

ワードパワー滋語具立宗辺 213 Lesson 13 異文化 所( 1A )( 1B )( 1C )にそれぞれ入る最も適切な動詞を次の中から選び,文脈に応じ Stage 2 2005関西学院大 2001秋田大 1 適切な形(現在形·現在分詞形·過去分詞形のいずれか)に変えなさい。 376 words 【2点×3-6点) [give, involve, need, stare, vary ] 次の文章を読み、,設問に答えなさい。[50点) Attitudes toward time differ from country to country and culture to culture, Americans, for example, are customarily later than the times announced or schedulea e appointments and parties, though how late ( 1A ) with the occasion and the partio Country. In contrast, Germans and Swedes and Americans from the northern o 5 expect people to arrive precisely on time and will sometimes stand outside a door ( 1 at their watch until the exact moment to knock or ring the bell. Consequently, anvo who hopes to do business abroad or simply demonstrate good manners while travel: around the globe ( 1C ) to learn new codes of etiquette to fit in with local custom Learning local time custom will not only flatter your hosts and make your visits mo 10 pleasant, but will also 2make you a good ambassador abroad; instead of cansis embarrassment, misunderstanding, and offense, you will demonstrate your respect for your host culture and your own international aptitude. Although you yourself must learn what is polite (3 in terms of time in any given place. it helps to have a_Some general guidelines for wide areas. In the main, northern areas are more precise about time and southern areas less. A dinner invitation for seven o'clock in Chicago, which has a strong northern European influence, means that you must arrive at or before that time, while a dinner invitation for seven in New Orleans, which has a strong Italian, Spanish, and French influence, means you should come sometime between 7:15 p.m. and 8o'clock. In Sweden, a 7 p.m. invitation means a 7 p.m. arrival time, while 20 in Mexico a7p.m. invitation means not before 7:30 or 8 p.m. and a 7 p.m. party invitation might mean “Come around 10 or 11 p.m.” Americans who are invited to a Mexican party scheduled for 7 p.m. and who arrive at 8 p.m. might find themselves the first guests of the evening. In Arab countries, in contrast, a dinner invitation might be incredibly flexible; in fact, in some rural areas it might mean, “show up sometime on the invited day” if it is 25 for a celebration. and invitation involves before you set out for dinner or a party. Paog yra lo d) o20 bore 2nmsgrs 10 et iinsio Latin (1A) e (1B) (1C) 下線部(2)とはどういうことか。日本語で具体的に説明しなさい。 2 【8点) bus 2 togxs 910n bas gniteorotai om sda lle d llw .atla. 3 下線部3)の意味を,(a)~(d) から1つ選びなさい。* 【3点) (a)..の観点から (b)…の用語で (c) と同様に (d).とは別に vud o1 1asw bas vaws idph oC e laus onig 下線部(4) “some general guidelines for wide areas" の内容を70字以内の日本語で説明しな 4 さい。 vliane mors s9e )9blo tsr oe erta 【10点) 15 9 glde 1ot 90slg insslq ai 1l 5 baum 下線部(5)を和訳しなさい。 【8点) T09 (1sllob n0 10 6 本文の内容と一致するものには○を, 一致しないものには×をつけなさい。 【3点×5=15点) (a) All people in the USA will arrive on time and wait for the exact time to knock on the 1on In other words, (5 you should find out what the local custom of time door. (b) Learning local time custom will demonstrate your respect for your host culture and your own international aptitude. (C) People in New Orleans are more precise than people time. nicb n bluos sw rlyuo W ahom obi woe uning brs aoinil wp ni Chicago in ternms of appointed Hoof yoykraie dhd wond sW witauotls biw qu mos au arlad votie gduoh bns Wnieon uo gusingoo d) In the Arabian countryside, people should appear on time when invited to a party. bolwoul otitnole mi odokonugB (e) It's not necessary to learn the local rule about time and invitation before you set out for a party. als are not realy special Soft nd ortable temperatures make shippers buy oore prodpci ● 28 OPTIONAL 本文の内容を100字以内の日本語で要約してみよう。 29 ● ona

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を持ち、重要な問題は1か国でも反対すると決定することができない。 )は、「持続可能な社会」 の実現に )は「Sustainable また、最近の国連の活動として 2015年7月に出された((2) 向けて世界規模で取り組むために国連が掲げた目標である。 ちなみに (② Development Goals (持続可能な開発目標)」の略で、国連加盟国 193 か国が 2016年~2030年の間に達成すべ き 17 の項目を掲げたものである。 (資料集 P.4,5に大きく掲載されている。) A質の高い教育を Cを全なきとトイレ 世真中に ジェンダー等を

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CAIT You get , the more dittic You uch about someone. You feel close to them." You invite panypeople. You have much difficulty talking with all of them. - You are busy. You do not have time to read. People are talkative. They do not seem reliable. - An employer is kind to his employees. They obey him.

和訳をお願いしたいです😭

eories of thre この学説によると, 私たちは誰かを愛するのです 5 Science of Love Part 2 What is the first theory on love? WW G-2 Andy: Sure. The first theory is that people fall i』 love because of their childhood experiences. hood [tfáildhdd] According to Thomas Lewis, Americarn an researcher, love comes from physical closeness as ical [fizikal] =ness [klóusnas] For example, we 5 a child. were held in our mother's arms in our childhood. Our brain [brérn] remembers how comfortable that was. As we get older, we look for the same kind of experience 6MP without knowing it. ad [rimáind] bhute o When we love someone, he or she can remind us 10 ory [mémari] of good childhood memories. In a sense, we love páést] someone because we hope to go back to the past hoeds again. Garcia: Thank you, Andy. Very interesting. According n(形) [hidan] to this theory, we love someone due to our hidden 15 memories. Megumi, now it's your turn.

Minimal Detectable Important Difference 英文を読んでいたら出てきました…これはどういう翻訳をしたら良いでしょうか…💦 よろしくお願いしますよう

この問題の解説をお願いします

に意味が通るように並べかえ、そのうち20~39の空欄に入る語(句)の番号のみを答えなさい。 なお、語群では、文頭に来る語も小文字で示してある。 II The Buy Nothing Movement Consumers are buying more clothes and shoes than ever before. Online shopping means it is 21 Social media, magazines and shop windows bombard people daily with things to buy, and British thinking, while major brands oter such cheap clothes that they ean be treated like disposable items -worn two or three times and then thrown away. 20(2))( 23 22 That might not sound like much, ) society and for In Britain, the average [2] ( on new clothes a year, which is around four per cent of their income. but that figüre [3] ( 24 the environment. First, a lot of that Consumer spending is via credit cards. British [4] ( 263) the average wardrobe budget. Also, not only are people spending money they don't have, they are using it to buy things they don't need. Britain throws away 300,000 tons of clothing a year, ) to credit card companies. That's 66 per cent of 27 29 landfill sites. 28 [1](20,21) customers ② buy without 3) for 4 to 5) easy [2](22,23) 0 spends more 3) person than ⑤ £1,000 [3](24,25) 1 trends for 2 worrying hides two more far [4](26, 27) ① per ② approximately £670 ④ currently owe ③ people 5 adult [5](28,29) 1 into 2 of 4 most ⑤ which 3 goes

table とdeskの違いを教えてください！