英語です ･ 橙色の線部(This,they,it) ･ 緑色の線部(They,these reasons) はそれぞれ何を指しているのか,英文で教えてください お願いします

By law, when children become adults, they get certain rights. For example, adults can buy tobacco and alcohol. They can sign a contract to rent a room. They can marry without a parent's consent. They also have the right to vote, so that they can have an influence on politics. This means that they have a larger social responsibility. The age when people become adults is defined by law. Look at the table. It shows the agc of adulthood in different countries. You can see that, in Argentina and Singapore, it is higher than in Japan. In many countries, including China, Russia, and the UK, it is 18. surprising that people become adults at 16 in Nepal. It is

わかりません． よろしくお願いします！

TR. 48-51 Reading 「黄金の腕を持つ男」 James Harrison とは、一体どのような人物なのでしょうか。 00 DIbe w aTeau aucd srit To 19dm an) bns W anini am James Harrison is known as “the man with the golden arm” and has saved millions of 10 lives. When people hear this, they may think he is a kind of superhero with special powers. In fact, he looks like ( ① ) in Australia. However, he has something special: his blood.s James was only fourteen years old when he had big surgery*. The surgery was -boo) .bredos 5 Successful, but he lost so much blood that he needed a blood transfusion*. 。This experience taught him the imp tance of blood. He made his first blood donation* a few weeks after 特殊は花体 his 18th birthday. Soon after that, a special antibody was found in his blood. 13 antibody woH (S の 9au elnsbute vni is a kind of protein* the body makes when it finds something bad in the blood. Every year, thousands of babies in Australia were suffering from* a type of blood 10 disease. Some babies even died before birth, while ( ) were born with serious brain loodbe damage. The antibody found in James's blood can cure* this disease, and so he has 1orda tsdtw 9 o brooaA ( donated his blood more than 1,000 times over the past sixty years. His blood has helped to save about 2.4 million babies, and his own grandson was one of them. In one interview, he said, “An hour of your time is a lifetime* for someone else,"» 15 James Harrison, the man with the golden arm, never gives up helping ( ⑤ ). 9 TegGuua yo (229 words)

赤本の問題が分かりません。どなたか解説お願いします💦

問6 Abig fiood happened after the heavy rain this summer in Japan. We must take action ( ア, to address climate issues ウ、 to get accustomed to having it イ. to ignore something unpredictable エ. to cause global warming 問7 Whether the U.S. President will change his stand on the national defense issues ( ア. carries out the worldwide trade ウ. disagrees with his idea イ. depends on the summit meeting エ. makes up for the lost time 問8 It is true that a man should obey the moral code of his own community may excuse エ.wherever it will become イ. however it ア. whatever it may be ウ. whenever it will take

至急です （　　）に何が入るのかわかりません． よろしくお願いします！！

TR. 48-51 Reading 2 aud sdt To 19dmun ar) bas 0 asw anisy 1o smo s 「黄金の腕を持つ男」 James Harrison とは,一体どのような人物なのでしょうか。 dyo James Harrison is known as “the man with the golden arm” and has saved millions of 9eud no anisu sbin o lle obr law lives. When people hear this, they may think he is a kind of superhero with special powers. In fact, he looks like ( ① ) in Australia. However, he has something special: his blood. James was only fourteen years old when he had big surgery*. The surgery was hceKGug Coop 5 Successful, but he lost so much blood that he needed a blood transfusion*. 。This experience o AC taught him the importance of blood. He made his first blood donation* a few weeks after his 18th birthday. Soon after that, a special antibody was found in his blood. An antibody woH (S 3 au alnsbuie is a kind of protein* the body makes when it finds something bad in the blood. Every year, thousands of babies in Australia were suffering from* a type of blood 10 disease. Some babies even died before birth, while (④ ) were born Toortoe serious brain abute eri od gnib1o0oA (ト damage. The antibody found in James's blood can cure* this disease, and so he has ! with bluorta tsdhw Joorbe orly donated his blood more than 1,000 times over the past sixty years. His blood has helped to save about 2.4million babies, and his own grandson was one of them. In one interview, he said, “An hour of your time is a lifetime* for someone else," ( 63nineai. 15 James Harrison, the man with the golden arm, never gives up helping ( 6) さ史の素 関歩限のア い(ー ou とに、次の日本を英語にしなる (229 words)

英語です。 3行目のhoweverから最後まで和訳(意訳)お願いしたいです。

118. Although/many people /are interested/in knowing how lan- lang guage first_began, it is impossible to know where or how this, happened./ However, we do know a lot about languages: the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times.

これの5の答えはイだったんですけどなんでそうなるのか解説をお願いします。

次の左利き(left-handed)と右利き (right-handed) についての英文を読んで, 1~5の問いに答え なさい。 =~する可能性が高い rate (s) =割合 serious injuries =重傷 (注)life span (s) 3D寿命 feel down = 落ち込む be likely to ~= data = データ allergies = アレルギー advantage = 有利な点 academic success = 学問的な成功 president (s) =大統領 Are you left-handed or right-handed? Do you use your right hand or left hand when you do some activities? In this world, some people usually use their right hand, and others use their left hand. Is there any difference between these people? Some scientists) have discovered an interesting fact, about the life span of left-handed people and right-handed people. They. say that left-handed people have a shorter life span than right-handed people. This idea comes from Da study in 1991 It showed that the population of left-handed people becomes smaller with age. The scientists said that left-handed people live in ② a world for right handed people. Some things, such as a knife, a guitar, a baseball glove, and a keyboardof personal Computers, are made for right-handed people. Left-handed people are more likely to have trouble using those things, and have-accidents and serious injuries.. In 1992, one scientist, that the life spans of left-handed people are about nine years shorter than those of right-handed people. Were left-handed people given a bad hand? If you are a left-handed person, don't feel down. In 2000, a scientist showed that ④ Coren's idea was not. true. Here is the reason: some elderly right-handed people started as left-handed people, but their parents and teachers changed them into right-handed when they were children. That means many of left-handed people died as right-handed. Like this, there are some questions about Coren's data, so we cannot say that left-handed people have a shorter life span. Also, other studies showed that the life spans of right-handed people and left-handed people are not so different. Stanley Coren, said that these make their life spans shorter. He found Still, some people say that there are some bad points in being left-handed. Because they live in a world for right-handed people, left-handed people may have higher rates of some diseases such as mental disease,and allergies. However, we can also find a lot of good points in being left-handed. They have an advantage in sports like_tennis and baseball. Also, they are likely to have more academic success and higher IQs. Five of America's last eleven presidents were left-handed people, though ( 6 11人の5人

この（4）がわかりません。教えて欲しいです

5 So you should not listen to their opinions. All my teammates follow me. B *Tooders should decide everything without talking with teammates. 中学生のタカシ(Takashi) とスミス先生(Mr. Smith)が話をしています。この対話文を読んで、 86 る最も適当なものを,それぞれあとのア~エのうちから1つずつ選び、その符号を書きなさい。また,対話文の内容 (1]~(3)に入 に合うように, に入る英語を10語程度(,: - などの符号は語数に含まない。)で書きなさい。〈千葉) Takashi: Hi, Mr. Smith. I have a question. Mr Smith: How may I help you, Takashi? Takashi: I'm not good at learning English words. Please tell me how to learn English words. mA Mr. Smith: try to learn English words? ST bdi at hud Takashi: When I find a difficult English word, I usually*look itup in an *English-Japanese dictionary 5 and write the Japanese meaning in my notebook.vil Mr Smith: All right. Then have you used this before? Here you are. Takashi: No, I haven't. It's all written in English, and I can't find any Japanese. Mr. Smith: In your English-Japanese dictionary, you can find Japanese *expressions when you look up an English word. However, with this dictionary, you can understand English words by reading other English expressions. Takashi: I see, but it looks very difficult. Mr. Smith: Don't worry! For example, | in this dictionary. Takashi: Sure. Wait a minute here it is. It says "a person who is studying at a school." Yes, this is easy to understand. Mr. Smith: What about "nurse"? oda abas Takashi: OK. Iwill look it up. Tment 0n cau pre eoegu& on. hont M Suodo Mr: Smith: Just a minute. Try to guess what is written before you look.un oiodo bo Takashi: Uh I think it says ode fet | 20 Mr. Smith: Wow, nice guessing! wA (注)look ~ up (look up ~) : ~を調べる English-Japanese dictionary : 英和辞典 expression:表現 (1) ア How do you usually イ Where do you often ワ How many times do you usually エ Why do you often (2) ア This is always useful to me! イ This is easier than mine! ウ This is not new to me! エ This is not the same as mine! 図3) ア practice the word "teacher" イ remember the word "teacher" ウ find the word “student" エ write the word "student" 49

なぜ⑤に入るのがアになるのでしょうか。 教えてください。

It is widely used as food for panda bears. It is also used for man- made building products such as flooring and blinds. However, bamboo is not used much outside its growing area. This is mostly because of its round shape. But there are other reasons too. Bamboo has an image problem. People think that bamboo is a low quality building material. “It is thought in many parts of the world/that/ bamboo is for poor people, and so we are trying to 6 )its( ). I hope people will use bamboo more often," Harries says. tell chanae

英文で、 A,and B～のような文になった時どのように訳せば良いのでしょうか?? 学校では、コンマはbutかandの意味があって文脈から読み取って訳してと言われました。 でもA,and B～のような文が来た時、学校で習った訳し方だと、Aandandと言う意味になってしま... Read More

1.2.1になる解説を教えてください。

(18) A:What time does our train leave? B:In 20 minutes. It's time we ( ) for the station. 1 left 2 have left 3 had left 4 will have left (19) It was so noisy at the concert that Jane struggled to ( ). She had to shout to communicate with her friend. 1 make heard herself 2 make herself heard 3 hearing herself made 4 herself made heard (20) Mr. Martinez is loved by all the students in the school. However, Ms. Garcia is not ( ) as he is, so she is less popular than Mr. Martinez. 1 as kind a person 2 a kind as person 3 as a kind person 4 as person a kind