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English Junior High

英語の長文読解です。ベストアンサーさせていただきます🙇 (6)の問題ですが、私はreturnsだと考えましたが答えはrepeatsでした。 repeatという単語のほうが良いというのは分かっていて、理解もしていますが、returnだとどのようなところがだめなのか教えていただ... Read More

3 次の英文を読んで 問い (1)~(20)に答えなさい。 *Periodical cicadas are ①" (see) only in America. They live in groups like families. Every group has a different *life cycle and stays in the same area for life. There are 15 different groups. Most of them are on a 17-year *cycle. However, three groups have a 13-year cycle. underground. When these cicadas become *adults, they appear above ground to *mate. Soon after mating and Most of their lives are spent deep go up to the earth's surface and *laying eggs, they die. Periodical cicadas are one of the *noisiest *insects on earth. The reason for this is that *inales *call out to the *females during mating season. Each male tries to call *louder than others. After mating, one female can lay about 600 eggs in trees. When the eggs fall to the ground, baby cicadas are born. Soon after that, they go under the surface of the earth for food. They aig about 60 cm deep and stay underground until the spring of their 17th year. Then, they are able to mate. That spring, the young cicadas come to the surface and then shed their skins to become larger. This is called 6 molting. Molting changes them into adults which are able to fly around, mate, and lay eggs. But soon after mating and laying eggs, they die. The young cicadas dig into the earth and appear again another 17 years later. So, the cycle (r ) again. In 1970, one 17-year cycle group of periodical cicadas came to a university during the graduation ceremony. A famous musician was giving a speech at that time. Later, he (write) a song about the cicadas. They were so noisy, but he said they sang *beautifully. Cicadas in this group appeared again during 1987 and 2004 at that university. When periodical cicadas are in mating season, millions of them appear above ground. They appear in large numbers for two reasons. The first reason is that all of them cannot be eaten by birds and other insects. The second reason is that they can easily find and mate with other cicadas. 99% of their lives are spent underground. They can live above ground for only two weeks. They are one of the insects with the longest lives, but scientists don't understand Acicadas know it is the B to go up to the surface. (注) periodical cicada 周期ゼミ(一定の周期で大量発生するセミ) life cycle 生活環 (生物が世代ごとに繰り返す発生成長の過程) for life- most of ~~のほとんど cycle surface underground 地中で adult appear 姿を現す mate 交する lay ~を産む noisiest 「noisy (うるさい やかましい)」の最上級 insect male call out 呼びかける female louder 「loud (大声で、大きな音で)」 の比較殺 Shed one's skin 脱皮する beautifully 美しく dig #6 (1) ①と⑦の ( )内の語を適当な形に変えて, それぞれ1語で書きなさい。 ①( ) (

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Mathematics Senior High

(2)でs=△ABC−(△ADF+△BED+△CFE)がなぜ1−3t(1−t)という式が出てくるのですか?途中式分からないので教えてください😭 △ABCは1である事はわかるので主に−3t(1−t)までの途中式教えてください

254 重要例題 164 三角形の面積の最小値 2 面積が1である △ABCの辺 AB, BC, CA 上にそれぞれ点D,E,F を AD:DB=BE:EC=CF:FA=t:(1-t) (ただし,<t<1) となるように る。 (1) ADF の面積をt を用いて表せ。 (2) △DEF の面積をSとするとき,Sの最小値とそのときの値を求めよ。 基本 158 指針 (1) 辺の長さや角の大きさが与えられていないが, △ABC の面積が1であることと △ABCとAADF は ∠A を共有していることに注目。 13,000 2 F=1/2AD -ABACsinA(=1), AADF AD AF sin A (2)△DEF=△ABC- (△ADF+△BED+ △CFE) として求める。 Stの2次式となるから, 基本形 α(t-p)+αに直す。 ただし, tの変域に要注意! ......... matte ABCを求めてい SABL = 12 ABC= AL うの 解答 であるから (1) AD = tAB, AF = (1-2) AC AADF= -12AD AF sin A Eff 1-t =1/12t(1-t)ABACsin A D A 一般に 検討 西仁かと Per /F △AB'C' AB' AC AABC AB-AC A BtE C C' B' △ABC=ABACsinA=P よって AADF=t(1-t) AB AC sin A 21 =t(1-t) (2)(1) と同様にして △BED=△CFE=t(1-t) よって S=AABC-(4ADF+ABED+ACFE) =1-3t(1-t)=3t2-3t+1=3t- B (*) 3t2-3t+1=3(t-t)+1 31-1+(1/2)7-3(1/2)+ S* S=3f-3t+1 1 ゆえに, 0<t<1の範囲において, Sは t=1/2のとき最小値 1/14 をとる。 1 4 最小 (D,E,F がそれぞれ辺AB, BC, CA の中点のとき最小となる) 0 1 練習 なんでこれか 1辺の長さが1の正三角形ABCの辺 AB, BC, CA 上にそれぞれ頂点と異なる ③ 164 D,E,F をとり,AD=x, BE=2x,CF=3x とする。

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