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English Senior High

こういう英語の挿入問題?がめちゃくちゃ苦手なのですが、入試まであと2週間しかないです。 解けるようになるコツ教えてください。

14 次のそれぞれの問いに答えよ。 4 I 次のパラグラフを完成させるために, 空所 (1) ~ (4) の中に入る最も適切な文を下の(A)~ (D) よ 6 り一つ選び,その記号をマークせよ。 For most Americans, sushi isa symbol for Japanese food. /There are nearly 4,000 sushi restaurants across the United States today,/and its market is over $2 billion,/ (*1り In fact, many Americans then thought the idea of consuming raw fish shocking. It took a boom in immigration from Japan to turn sushi into an everyday “American" food. ( (2)/But by the 1960s, this had had started to change、("3 り And in 1966, a Japanese businessman brought a sushi chef and his wife from Japan, and together they opened a sushi bar inside a Japanese restaurant in the Little Tokyo district of Los Angeles. The restaurant was popular, but only with Japanese immigrants. (レ4 Y As a result, more and more sushi bars popped up outside of the little Tokyo, and Hollywood began to embrace sushi throughout the 1970s. 【出典】A Brief History of Sushi in the United States by Sarah Lohman, Mental Floss, Inc., March 3,2017, https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/92861/brief- history-sushi- united-states (A) A food journalist and restaurant critic writing for The New York Times dining section during that decade was attracted by Japanese restaurants in the city, and declared Japanese fooda trend in New York. (B) In the 1950s many Americans were somewhat resistant to Japanese food and culture, “the 'because they had lived through World War II and still perceived Japan as enemy." (C)Bupfifty years ago, most Americans had never heard of sushi; if they ate Japanese food at all, it was more likely to be sukiyaki or tempura. (D) However, as more sushi bars opened in Little Tokyo, young Japanese chefs( who were tired of the conservative culture of sushi making in Japan, heard about this trend and came to America to look for new opportunities.

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English Senior High

③の文のif節の中のtheyを解答はdictionaryとして訳していますが、③の文の最初のitがdictionaryと、単数であるため、複数形の代名詞は使えないので、答えは間違えてませんか?

第1章 英文構造の透視図 けではない」と意をとるとうまくいく。 [辞書は記録するにとどまらない。 It also guides, perhaps nearly dictates. * It(=the dictionary) が主語で, guides, dictatesがともに動詞 [ それは道案内もするし, おそらく, ほとんど命令に近いこともするであろう。 informs readers, especially students, how they shouldmo understood. *テーマ9 気の遠くなるほど長い文章だが, 諸君は inform A of R A にBを知らせる)の知識を活かして, A=anyone who uses it, B=the meom ings which attached to words だと理解できたであろうか. inform (知と せる)と覚えておくだけでは, 何にもならない見本のようなものである. * and therefore informs readers の inform はどうであろうか,実はこ こでは inform A+how節の形になっている.inform は inform A+that 節/ 疑問詞節の形をとる場合もあるので注意しておこう。 * It informs anyone の It, . .. who uses it のit はどちらもthe dictionary を指し, how they should の they は readers を指す。 * be attached to は「 にあるものと考えられる」.これはattach A to B (A がBにあるものと考える)が受動態になったもので, この動詞も後続 要素との関係で覚えておく必要がある。 * readers と especially students は同格になっており, readers の内容を付 加的に説明している。このカンマについては(STEP UP 10 [p.25]参照。 * make themselves understood は make oneself understood 「自分の意思 を伝える」という重要成句表現。 辞書は,それを使うすべての人に,単語に一般にあると考えられている意味を知らせ、 したがってまた。辞書を読む人,とりわけ学生に,自分の言わんとすることを明確に 伝えたいのであれば, 今後 ある単語をどのように使うべきかを知らせるのである。

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English Senior High

答えを無くしてしまったので、答えがあっているか教えてください。 また、間違っていて問題は正しい答えを教えてください。 2,3が分からないので教えてください。

次の英文を読んで,設問に答えよ。 (小樽商科大) I Nearly every traveler who enters a new culture experiences some unpleasantness that has come to be known as culture shock. Jet travel makes possible the abrupt loSs of a familiar environment. / Experts believe that it is this sudden change that causes culture shock. Some of the symptoms are fear, sleeplessness, unusual irritation over 5 minor concerns such as suspicion about host foreigners, indecisiveness, and homesick- ness. / Don't be surprised if you forget much of the English you have learned the moment you enter America: that is also a temporary effect of culture shock. (1) It is fortunate that the cure for culture shock is very simple.| You must become familiar with the new environment. You can reduce the impact of culture shock by accepting it thoughtfully ahead of time. (2) It is a phenomenon you must pass through 10 just like customs at an airport. If you arrive at an American high school and feel culture shock, try to find an American you feel comfortable with and have a chat about any topic you might have in common (for example, love of baseball). |A feeling of being part of the new human environment begins the cure. 【注) abrupt「突然の」 1A~Eの問いの答えとして最適なものをそれぞれ選べ。<4点×5) A. What is the main topic of the passage? 壁%。4? O how to deal with culture shock 2 going to an American high school ③ homesickness as culture shock の how to develop culture shock

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English Senior High

738なのですが、回答と解説が合ってない気がします…解説お願いします!

1の Almost all the students 「生徒のほとんど」は Almost all of the students の of の注意 almost all of themのような(almost all of +代名詞) の場合は of を省略できない。 「the や所有格などで特定された名詞」や代名詞が来る(→ E)ので不可。 (almost all of the[one's」 +名詞)の表現では of が省略されて, (almost all the[one's] 詞と不可算名詞の両方が続くが、 可算名詞のときは複数形になることに注意。 almost all of A = most of A [A のほとんど」となる。 d 後ろに複数名詞 students を続けることができるのは②のmost だけ。most には可算名、 所のあとの複以名詞students に注の 第19章·代名詞の語法 (most +名詞)「ほとんどの…/大部分の…」 Held 1 738 almost all almost all (of) A 「Aのほとんど/Aの大部分」(= most or A 文 法 「ほとんどすべての…」 = most .「ほとんどの…」であることから、 院大) Feld 2 津大) が省略された形。 Field あ選択肢 2の形容詞 every は単数名詞を修飾する(→ 33) ので、 Almost every student なら正 解。3, Oは Most of the students なら正解になる。→135 生9●(almost all +名詞〉 「ほとんどの…/大部分の…」 (= (most +名詞)) 139 ト2を選ぶとAlmost all computer languages 「ほとんどのコンビューター言語」 (= Held 三大) most computer languages)となり, 文意も通る。 の注意 almost all of A のof が省略された, almost all A と見た目の形が同じになることに注意。 ただし,almost all (of) (A)の Aには特定の名詞が来るのに対し, (almost all +名詞)の名 詞には特定されない名詞が来る。左頁の 整理して覚える |089 も参照すること。 る選択肢 副詞のO Almost は, 直接, 名詞を修飾することはできないので不可。 Fleld Section 195another / the other / others / the others の区別 左頁(整理して覚える| 090 参照 Hleld ● the other 「他方/もう一方」 )で受ける 140 2匹の犬をone と( 2つの要素があるとき, 「一方」 を one で指し, 「他方/もう一方」 を the other で指す。 2つの要素の中で,どちらかの不特定の1つを選ぶと, 残りの1つは特定のものになる ので other に the をつける。この場合, 残りの方は, 1つなので複数にならない。 発 選択肢 another (→ 74)は同じ種類の 「別のもの/別の人」 という意味で, 原則として2 つの要素の中の特定の要素に対して用いることはできない。 ② other は形容詞で((the) other +名詞)という使い方をする。 形容詞 other を単独で使うことはない。 (例) the other hand 「もう一方の手」, other countries 「他の国々」 「そのこと体(は 解答 1372) |738(1) 739 2 740(4 M3イディオム」 M4会話表現 5ボキャブラリー 語法

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English Senior High

(d)に入るのがasなのですが、何故ですか? わかる方教えてほしいです!

その番号を記入せよ。 (24点) More than 2,000 people were aboard when the Titanic hit the iceberg on April 15, 1912 and ( a ) to sink. Some of the wealthiest people in the world were travelling in the ship's luxury cabins. Hundreds of people were also on their way to America with the ( b ) of a fresh start ina new country. However, as all these passengers rushed toward lifeboats, eight musicians remained calm. Led by bandleader Wallace Henry Hartley, they played music in an attempt to stop the panic. All eight men died when the ship sank, (c) with nearly nな 1,500 other passengers and crew. The violin Hartley played ( d ) the Titanic went down becamea symbol of courage and strength. On October 19, 2013. it was sold at an auction in the United Kingdom at more than double the amount (e ). The expensive purchase set a world record for any single Titanic object ever bought. The damaged violin, now unplayable, was a gift to Hartley from his fiancée, Maria Robinson. On a silver plate on the instrument are written the words: “For Wallace, on the occasion of our engagement. From Maria." The violin was found sink (f) in the water and was later identified and returned in the summer of 1912 to Robinson. ( g ) she died in 1939, her sister donated it to a local charity group. A violin teacher got it and passed ( h ) a student named Eve. The violin was stored a/on. away until being rediscovered by Eve's son in 2006. For the next seven years, scientists and historians did extensive research and tests on the violin to make ( i ) Tool thing They determined “hevond a reasonable doubt” that it was DOS

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