1945年の4月1日に始まった沖縄戦の間アメリカ軍の島への上陸があり, 80人以上の沖縄の人々が洞窟 に避難したあとその中で自殺したと考えられています。 がこの一文の訳なのですが、believedは何に訳されているのでしょうか？？

t forced to commit suicide in the closing days of World War II, police have said. The boys, between the ages of 16 and 19, have said that they destroyed two *signboards and origami paper cranes left by visitors to the Chibichirigama cave between Sept. 5 and last Tuesday, police said Friday. 着 During the *Battle of Okinawa, which started on April 1, 1945, with the landing of the U.S. *army on the island, more than 80 Okinawa people were believed to commit suicide in the cave after taking *refuge there. Similar cases of suicide took place at other places during the battle. Family members of those people who killed themselves at the site during the war discovered the damage last Tuesday and reported it to police. Norio Yonaha, 63, who lost five members of his family in the suicide, told reporters that this was “an *insult to the people who died" there. Bottles and vases left behind by the dead people were also damaged. About 100,000 people, or almost a quarter of the local people, died in the three-month ground battle in Okinawa between the Japanese army and the U.S. army. In total, more than 200,000 (life) were lost, *including those of Americans. (2017, September 16). Japan Times Can you see “Chibichirigama” in the news report? “Gama” means “cave” in Okinawa. We can see natural gama here and there in Okinawa. Himeyurinotou is built on top of one of these gama. During World War II, gama were used as *trenches by the Japanese army and as places of refuge by Okinawa people. [ 7 ] because they had nothing to eat and no medicine for *wounds and sickness. Many were killed by the U.S. army who burned people to death. [ ] because they spoke Okinawa words. Some babies were also killed because they (cry). Many had to commit suicide because the Japanese army ordered then didn't stop to do so. [], but not always. In fact, there were lots of people who died in gama. Gama te us how terrible war is. NAZ

1〜3まで教えてください🙇‍♀️🙏

3 次の英文は, 高校生の里香 (Rika) が, 自分の住む町について, 表 (table) とグラフ (graph) を作り、英語の授業で発表したときのものです。 1~3の問いに答えなさい。 I have lived in this town since I was born. Now I have a lot of friends here. Ⅰ really like this town, but I'll go to school in Tokyo from April. So month, I wrote about that on the school newspaper. I got many good ideas then. Ⅰ want to do something for people in this town before leaving here. Last Please look at the table. It shows ideas from the students in this school. 5 About 50% of the students think that making a cafeteria for elderly people is good. About 25% of the students think that making a small zoo in the park for children is good. And only a few students think that holding a music festival for people in the town or the English lessons for children is good. They are the same number. I was surprised when I saw that. Second, look at the graph. Ⅰ wanted to know the number of elderly people and children in this town. The graph shows the numbers for 2009, 2012, 2015, and 2018. The number of children in this town is getting ( ① ). I don't think that's good. Elderly people will become happier and the number of children will get larger through our ideas, I think. I hope some of them will come true soon. Table Graph 校内の生徒たちのアイデア Aをつくる 51% 小さなBをつくる 26% | 運動会を開催する 11% 音楽祭を開催する [C] 英語のレッスンを開催する 5% その他 2% 合計 100% (人) 4,000 (注) newspaper: 新聞 3,000 2,000 1,000 cafeteria : カフェテリア lesson: レッスン through ~ 〜を通して 0 町内の高齢者と子どもの人口推移 2,582 2,558 2,234 2,828 12,172 |1,869 3,086 1,780 2012 2015 2018 2009 高齢者は65歳以上, 子どもは小学生以下とする。 elderly : 年配の hold : 開催する come true : 実現する 10 (年度) □高齢者 <A 子ども 15 1 本文中の ( ① )に入れるのに最も適切なものを、次のア~エの中から一つ選び、 そ の符号を書きなさい。 ア better イ smaller ウ shorter I more 2 Table の ACに入る場所や割合の組み合わせとして最も適切なもの を次のア~エの中から一つ選び, その符号を書きなさい。 ア A-動物園 B-カフェテリア C-11% ウ A-カフェテリア B-動物園 C-11% 3 本文の内容に合っているものを、次のア~エの中から一つ選び、 その符号を書きなさい。 イ A-動物園 B-カフェテリア C-5% エ A-カフェテリア B-動物園 C-5% ア Rika goes to school in this town from April. イ The table shows that more than 10% of the students think holding a sports festival is good. ウ The graph shows the number of all the people in this town from 2009 to 2018. エ Rika thinks that the number of elderly people will get larger.

1の②が、なぜ違うのかがわかりません！ 解説の方には対前年同月比だから違うと書いてあるのですが、意味がわかりません。なんで対前年同月比だとグラフの読み取りが違ってくるのでしょうか？

ECONOMY e Risk of Stagflation The Risk of Stagflation Inflation plus low economic growth equals big trouble Points for Reading 日本の物価が2021年11月から上昇し始めた原因は何 ですか。 | 経済成長のないインフレは何と呼ばれますか。 Inflation is an increase in the prices of goods and services in an economy. The CPI, or Consumer Price Index, is used to show changes in prices. Graph NOTES 00. stagflation [stagfléifan] スタグフレーション→気悪 00. inflation [infléifan] インフレ､通貨膨張 00. plus [plís] ~を加えて SUNGG インプルになる) BASIC 2022 ■衆議院予算委員会で答弁する黒田日銀総裁 (2022年5月27日) 黒田総裁は、対前年比の消費者物価指数について、エネルギー価格が大幅 に下がらない限り2%程度の上昇率が最低12か月は続くだろうという見解 を示しました。 つのだよしお AFLO 1 shows changes in the CPI compared 05 to the same month one year ago. When the CPI is greater than 0%, it means there is inflation. On the other hand, 03. CPI (Consumer Price Index) 費者物価指数 10. deflation [difléifən] デフレ 通貨収縮 11. economist [ikánəmist] ***** 19. cycle [sáikl] 23. natural gas #2 31. salary [sæləri] ** Fot economic growth équals Graph 1 (%) 8.0 60 40 2.0 0.0 -2.0 2020.4 [Graph 1] Changes in CPI of each country 7 the U.S. the UK Japan 10 2021.1 4 7 9.0 when it is less than 0%, it is called 10 deflation. J Most economists think that inflation of 1 to 2% each year is good for the economy. When prices rise, companies get more profits and pay their workers 15 more money. Workers who are paid more will buy more things than before. And companies can sell more products, so they are more likely to raise the This cycle prices of their products. 20 makes the economy even better. (3) As the graph shows, prices in Japan began to rise in November 2021. That was because oil and natural gas prices became very high. Since Japan does 25 not have these resources, Japanese WANT TO LEARN MORE? Book 森永 康平著 『スタグフレーションの時代」 宝島社 Book 澤上篤人著 「インフレ不可避の世界」 明日香出版社 Book 今井 激著 「2022 日本のゆくえ｣ フォレスト出版 2022.1 10 4 (Year/month) ECONOMY 2 The Risk of Stagflation companies must buy them from other countries at higher prices to make their products. Therefore, even if a company raises the prices of its products, it may not get more profits because its costs 30 are greater. The salaries of workers depend on the profits the company earned, so it is unlikely that they will be raised. This means the economy will not grow. When an economy has inflation but no growth, it is called stagflation. Prices are rising, but the economy is bad. O- course, this is very hard for peopl The inflation th in that economy. started in late 2021 could hurt Japan economy. VOICE NEWSBREAKS BASE

質問です。 四角で囲ったところはどのような意味なのでしょうか?? 教えて下さい～!! 宜しくお願いします。

if. were + to 不定詞 …… If you were to visit Japan in early April, you'd see the beautiful cherry blossoms. 「これから」を表す仮定法表現です。 to は 「これから」で したね (p.163)。 「もし僕が大統領になったら」 「宝く じに当たったら」 など極端に低い可能性を表す使い方から. 上のような可能性があるケースまでカバーする表現です。 前後の文脈で話し手の気持ちを推測してください。 (もし~するとしたら) (もし4月の初めに日本 に来るなら, 美しい桜を 見ることができるでしょ うね)

28番の問題で、完了形になるのはわかったのですが、進行形になる理由がわかりません。教えてください💦

listening 28. By next April you will study English for seven years. wol have been studying dehog 3 次の日本文の意味になるように,( )内の語または語句を並べかえて適

答えが配られず復習ができないのでどなたか教えていただけないでしょうか？😿

④ 各組に共通して入る語を答えよ。与えられた文字で始めること。Low( 1. (a) The two roads (j 3. (b) Start eating, please. I'll (j 4. 2. (a) Don't get so upset. I didn't (m 心を乱すすめす suryning back to bandwarat gniony@o rdiny, soy deal avaasi air to yoam belial adole 4- 語・イディオム ] )nigsd 2.55) ) here. ) you in a few minutes. ) it. (b) Everybody hates her because she is always ( m TO 20 DE (a) We'd like to see him some (o (b) Could you turn it the (0 Quods ) time. ) way around? veborit blari \ o (a) I hate big banks because they make you wait for your (t (b) How can you (t ) your back on me now? the latter 5. (a) You must forget the past and start li (b) The committee will (p Okenn ( 活水女子大) ) to them. ai\ og au\smb) JI 2点 of me in public. (国士舘大) (p living in the ) its final report to Parliament in April. (駒澤大) ( 東京理科大) site) ai is d ). dustrial proc We're friends, aren't we? M coeping vid \ned) STAT .). (明治大) (R) 17

合ってますか？？至急お願いいたします！

A. 各文の( 1. Paul (7) played )内から適語を選び記号で答えなさい｡ ( 1 *22) has played ) baseball when he was in junior high haven't seen) him since last Friday." "I heard 3. I (7) received have received) a letter from him six months ago. 1) have got) tickets for the concert just now. 4. I got 5. Someone (7) has had ) stolen my bike when I came back. 6. My grandparents 7 will have ) have ) been married for 50 years next month. 7. I realized I made ) had made ) a big mistake. 8. "You (7) must "OK.". school. 2. "I (7) didn't see he's been sick." must not) tell this story to anyone. It's a secret." 9. "Hello, can we talk now? "I'm busy now. (7) Can 1) May ) you call me back later?". 10. I asked him to come many times, but he (7) shouldn't wouldn't ) come. 11. "It's ten o'clock now. The train minute" 12. You played outside a lot. You 13. My father is overweight, so he (7) would should ) shouldn't ) come in a 301" u tall must 1) can't ) be hungry. should do more exercise. S 14. He (7) must not will not ) listen to his parents and always gets his どうしてもしない own way. 15. It's April now. It((7) can't have snowed Kyushu. 16. I failed the test. I (7) should study for the next one. 17. It was sunny. You (7) needn't take ) needn't have taken ) your umbrella. 18. The eggs (7) keep 19. My close friend (7) calls 20. Italian food (7) made 21. Wine is made (7) of ) from ) grapes. 22. Mr. Tanaka is known (7) to by) everyone. () should have showed) in should have studied ) harder are kept ) warm by male penguins. is called ) me Betty. was made ) for us by Alan last evening. la

Tuition will be raised by nearly ten percent as of April 1,2001. のbyはどういった働きなのでしょうか？

（3）When I last visited, they were building some new houses here. When I last visited, の部分なのですが、visitedの目的語がないのは どうしてですか？ 写真が横になっていてすみませ... Read More

built near 3) When I last visited, they were building some new houses here. When I last visited, some new houses were being thuilt here 4) The meeting is now on 15 April. They have changed the date. = The date of the meeting was changed on 15 April has been changed (by them) 3 次の英文が完全になるように以下の語句を並べ替えて英文を完成させなさ い。 1) 昨日の地震でだいぶ被害があったようだ。 /by/ damage / done / much] yesterday's earthquake. (by them)

It has never snowed in April before.のhasってなんでSをつけるんですか？