Grade

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Physics Senior High

(2)の最初の式で大気圧の存在を考えていないのは問題文のどの表現によるものですか?

例題2-6 第2章 気体分子の運動 151 熱気球 解答 熱を伝えない材料で作った気球がある。 気球は,内部の圧力と外部の圧 力が等しくなるように、抵抗なく膨らんだり、縮んだりすることができる。 また,気球内には加熱用のヒーターが取りつけてある。この気球にヘリウ ムガスをm 〔kg〕 だけ入れて密閉する。 はじめ,ヘリウムガスの温度は To [K] で, 気球の体積は Vo〔m〕 であった。 気球自身の質量とヒーターの質量の和を2m 〔kg〕 とし, 大気圧を Po 〔Pa], 大気の密度を po〔kg/m3], 重力加速度の大きさをg〔m/s2] と する。 次の問いに答えよ。 (1) はじめの状態で気球にはたらく浮力の大きさ F。 〔N〕 を求めよ。 (2) ヒーターでヘリウムガスをゆっくりと加熱したところ, 気球が空中に 浮かんだ。 このときのヘリウムガスの温度T] [K] と気球の体積 V] [m] を求めよ。 ETS (1) 浮力の大きさは、 同体積の大気にはたらく重力の大きさと等しい。 (p.68) Fo= poVog 〔N〕 (2) 気球およびヒーターにはたらく重力 2mg 〔N〕 と気球内のヘリウムガスにはたらく重 力mg 〔N〕 と浮力 po Vig 〔N〕 がつり合う。 2mg+mg = po Vig 3m Po V₁₁ = (m³] この間のヘリウムガスの圧力は一定なので, シャルルの法則が成り立つ。 Vo_V1 To T₁ T₁ -To= Vo =V₁T=3m To (K) 00Vo (S)

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English Senior High

不適切なものを選ぶ問題です! 解答の根拠を教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️ 答えは上から、 2.3.3.2.4.1.3.3.3.4.です。

(1) Earthquake drills are important and should do on a regular basis in preparation for emergencies. 11 2 3 (2) It is known to everyone that Nancy is the most talented than any other student in the village. 12 2 3 2 3 (3) In contrast to its low price, this hotel has the best service of any I was experienced and I am very satisfied with it. 13 (4) Marie Curie was famous for being a first woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, and later I another one in Chemistry. 14 3 4 2 3 (5) While eating and sleeping are indeed essential for humans to lead active lives, we recognize 1 that there could have emerged many other important factors. 15 (6) Preserving traditional customs and to take in new cultures have been discussed by many researchers in various academic journals. 16 2 3 (7) The island I live on is only 50 kilometers from a neighboring country, which is so close that the land is visibly to the naked eye. 17 3 1 2 (8) In determining the class president, three students applied for the position, but in them only 1 2 Thomas succeeded in making a good impression. 18 3 (9) Thanks to Barbara's contribution, we were able to finish the event successfully. If she had not 1 2 constant directed the staff, it would have been an absolute failure. 19 3 (10) A number of protests by dissatisfied employees of the company occurred mainly in Boston ī there in the 1980s. 20 2 3

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