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English Senior High

下線部(2)のところのeffectively creating〜箇所がほんとは分詞構文だったんですけど、trees の修飾かなって思っちゃって間違えました。見分け方教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️

(1). For more than a quarter-century, scientists and the general public have been updating view of the Americas before European contact. For example, they've found that the plains faolo s and the Eastern forests were not a wilderness but a series of gardens. The continents were not vast uninhabited spaces but a busy network of towns and cities. Indigenous people,* we've 05 learned, altered the ecology of the Americas as surely as the European invaders did. Now, there is a comprehensive new study bearing the names of more than 40 researchers. It suggests that marks left by humans can even be seen across one of the most biodiverse* yet unexplored regions in the world, the Amazon rainforest. For more than 8,000 years, people lived in the Amazon and farmed it to make it more o productive. (2) They favored certain trees (over others effectively creating crops that we now call the cocoa bean and the Brazil nut, and eventually domesticated them. While many of the communities managing these plants) died in the Amerindian genocide* 500 years ago, the effects of their work can still be observed in today's Amazon rainforest. "People arrived in the Amazon at least 10,000 years ago, and they started to use the species that were there. And, cted plants with specific physical traits that are useful for JOOBOTS 31

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English Senior High

(2)はどのように書けばよいですか? 写真一枚目を参考にお願いします!

UNIT 5 36 37 分詞を含む構文-2 35 (1) Chopping onions, I noticed that my smartphone got a message. (玉ねぎを切っているとき, スマートフォンに連絡がきたことに気づいた。) (2) Not knowing how to make salad dressing, I looked for the recipe. (ドレッシングの作り方を知らなかったので, 私はレシピを探した。) 35 (1) 分詞~, S+V [S+V., 分詞~] ①同時連続「~しながら 〜して」 ②時 「~するとき」 ③理由 「〜なので」。 これら3つの意味の分類は参考程度にとどめておき、場面状況に応じて意味を把握すること. 分詞は上の例文のように前におくだけでなく、次のように後ろにおくことも可能. Some teens study for exams, listening to music. (一部の若者は音楽を聞きながら試験勉強をする . ) being+過去分詞では普通being を省略する . (Being) Left alone, the girl began crying. (ひとりぼっちにされて少女は泣き出した.) (2) 否定の分詞構文 否定形で使うときは, not [never] を分詞の前におく. ▸ Not having seen mongooses before, I do not know what they are like. (マングースを今まで見たことがないので,どういうものかわからない.) Having got some fresh vegetables, I was making a salad. 36 Having + 過去分詞, S+V ... 主文の動作の時点で完了していることや、それより以前の時を表す。 > Having done the work, Jim went home. (仕事を終えて, ジムは帰宅した。) (新鮮な野菜が手に入ったので、 サラダを作っていたのです.) Talking of dinner, we should go shopping. talking [speaking] of ~「~と言えば」 慣用表現として用いる独立分詞構文. 晩ご飯と言えば、買い物に行く必要がある) 「~を考慮に入れると」 frankly speaking 「率直に言えば」, generally speaking 「一般的に言えば」, strictly speaking 「 judging from 〜 「~から判断すると」, given that

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