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English Senior High

答え合わせがしたいので教えてください

「I|次の文を読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。( wのついた語は文末に注があります。 ns Sitting in the consultation room of a charming cosmetic surgery clinic in Washmgo. D.C., Hudson Young removed his mask under the satisfied gaze of his doctor. Like a grownns number of Americans, Young decided the right time to undergo plastic surgery was middle of a coronavirus pandemic, He knew he would have time to recover in the privacy ot his own home. The main reason, however, was that Young suddenly found himself face to face with his own image while participating in an increasing number of videophone and web A 「Its something new when you have to stare at your face for a couple of hours a day and there's only so much you can do with good lighting and good angles," Young said. The 52-year-old real estate agent had allready been a fan of cosmetic surgery. He had face lift, eyelid surgery and laser resurfacing for the first time in October. "When you see yourself on Zoom, you are shocked," he explained, as Dr. Michael Somenek examined his w barely visible scars. Young is far from the only one who has found himself disappointed with the reflection he has seen in the screen over the past year. Virtual consultations for cosmetic procedures have risen 64% in the United States since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, according to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. “We have seen an increase in the number of surgical cosmetic procedures that are directly related to Zoom," said Somenek, who has seen a 50% to 60% increase in customers. “I think the pandemic B has given everyone time to take care of those things that we've been putting off until later," explained Ana Caceres, who was able to work from home after C a plastic surgery operation she had wanted for a long time. She recovered at. her parents' house outside Washington after a December cosmetic surgery that helped her D deal with a source of insecurity she had had since adolescence. "I didn't have to days off, because I was still able to work from my bed with my lap-top," the 25-year-old said. “When life is going on and you have places to be, it's s0 easy to put things off," Caceres said, showing off a dress she says she now has the confidence to wear. And she has scheduled more cosmetic surgery. Her surgeon, Dr. Catherine Hannan, says consultations at her clinic in the IIS comit1 E have nearly doubled since the beginning of the pandemic. "Our patients have more lines because the last vear has been so hard. A face or boay change can have a psychological

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Mathematics Senior High

なぜ、(2)と(3)は、極2分のπを通ると記述しなくてはいけないんですか?お願いします!

極方程式 ○dO00。 OOOO0 110 基本例題 67 直交座標の方程式 次の直交座標に関する方程式を,極方程式で表せ。 (1) x-V3y-2=0 (3) y=4x (2) x°+y°=-2x D.105 基本事項 CHART lOLUTION MOITUIO 直交座標の方程式 一 極方程式 =rcos0, y=rsin0, x'+y°=r x, yをr, 0を用いて表す。 また, 得られた極方程式が三角関数の加法定理など を用いることで,より簡単な方程式になるときは, そのように変形する。 (1)では途中で, r(acosθ+bsin0)=c の形の極方程式が得られる。このとき, 三角関数の合成を用いても簡単な形になるが, 加法定理 cos(α-B)=cos acosβ+sinasinβ を利用すると, rcos(0-α)=d の形とな り,表す図形がわかりやすい。 (2),(3)では r=0 が極を表すことに注意し, 他方に含まれていることを確認す 日A04 る。 解答 (1) x-V3y-2=0 に x=rcosθ, y=rsin0 を代入すると 合 rcos 0-/3rsin0-2 r(cos0-V3sin0)=2 0+A0rA Cosa G6D =0 /3 ゆえにcoso+sine-(-)-15grs よって、求める極方程式は(rcos(0-2)=1 2' 5 -π=1 3 rcos 0 3 2 (2) x°+y°=-2x に x°+y°=ア, x3rcos0 を代入すると r(r+2cos0)=0 r=0 または r=-2cos0 利用 合=-2rcos 0 ゆえに 甘る A代職 Tπ を通る。 J 極0の極座標は中 ア=0 は極を表し,r=-2cos 0 は極(0, 2 よって, 求める極方程式は 口(3) y=4x に x=rcos0, y=rsin0 を代入すると (0, 0) 0は任意の数。 r=-2cos0 r(rsin'0-4cos0)=0 DB(- *パ'sin'0=4rcos@ ゆえに r=0 または rsin'0=4cos 0 r=0 は極を表し, rsin'0=4cosθ は極(0, (π を通る。 2 よって, 求める極方程式は rsin'0=4cos 0 PRACTICE…67° 次の直交座標に関する方程式を, 極方程式で表せ。 (1) x+y+2=0 面 (2) (x°+y?-4y=0 来(3) x-y°=-

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Mathematics Senior High

2番の問題の左辺を合成する時は0≦θ<2πだから、 答えは2sinθ(θ+11/6π)になるのではないのですか? なぜ、2sin(θーπ/6)になるのか分かりません。 わかる方回答お願いします🙇🏻‍♀️

三角関数を含む方程式不等式(合成の利用) 0SO<2x のとき,次の方程式·不等式を解け。 219 基礎例題134 基礎例題123, 132 O00 (1) sin0+V3 cos0=-1 .Ada (2) V3 sin0- cos0<0 CHART GUIDE) asin0とbcos0 (a, bは定数)が混在した方程式·不等式 三角関数の合成によって, 種類を統一する 1 与式を(1)rsin(0+a)=-1 (2) rsin(0+a)<0 の形に変形する。 2 方程式·不等式を解く。 0+α=t とおく。tの変域に注意。 0=t-a から、解を求める。慣れてきたら, tとおき換えなくてもよい。 3 日解答田 (1)方程式の左辺を変形して (0 の 2sin(e+)--1 すなわち sin(e+5)=-} V3 35 O+-=t とおくと 3 1 sint= 2 3! 0 1 1 四 また <2x+。 π t 7 6を 3 3 3 1x 1 の解は 2 -1 この範囲で, sint= ーsくーズの範囲で Tπ 3 11 67 のときの 7 1 sint= 11 Tπ 6 - の解を求め ー1 t=, 0=t-であるから03D, 6 る。 T20 とする 5 3 - Tπ 3 6 aie 2sin(o-号)<0 (2) 不等式の左辺を変形して V3 0--=t とおくと 2sint<0 0 ーエSt<2πー 6 BC Y この範囲で,sint<0 の解は 9 のを 1x 6 -1 -ハt<0, πくtく 11 -Tπ 6 田題の>1--|しり で sint<0 の解を求め るから,てくt<2π とす るのは誤り。 0=t+ であるから,各辺にを 加えて 030<くのく2 7 0S0<エ 6'6 Aar 甘 10く

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