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English Senior High

なぜLeading anthropologistsで有力な人類学者になるんですか?解説お願いしますm(_ _)m

1購 強調 代動詞の do STEP UP 35 られる。 を結びつけている.ここは, 内容か 的すぐにわかる. が、「能力の成長[増大]」 と意をとるとうまくいく。 詞の that で主格である。 については,以下を参照。 * as far back as.. . STEP UP 36) 当なる原級比較表現と考えると意味がとれないas as~の表現があ z それは as ~の部分に主に数詞とか,数量に関わる語句がきている場合 話者が予想し想定していた基準と,くい違いがあったことを強調する as as+A(数詞)「A(と同じほど)も」 る。 に意思を伝え合うわれわれの衝動, そしてそうする能力の増大であった。 表現である。したがって, as as の には,意味に応じていろいろな ものがくる.主なものとして,次のようなものがある。 ③下線部(b) Leading anthropologists are now of the opinion that it was not so much aggressiveness asability to cooper. ate that gave the earliest forms of mana superiority over others of the ape family, and co-operation entails communi- cation. as long as two hours( 2 時間も) as many as ten mistakes (10個もの間違い) as much as five pounds ( 5 ポンドも) as far as 1000 miles(はるばる 1000 マイルも) * テーマ 29.30 not so much .. ( というよりもむしろ~)で結 で強調されている点を 1 as ~~ びつけられた名詞句が, 強調構文 It was that ~ ここでは far back が来ているので「 もさかのぼるほど前に」と意をと 見抜くことがポイント. that以下が gave(V) +the earliest forms of man (0) +a superiority (0) となっていることから, 先の下線部(a) と同様,主語 が強調されていることがわかる. この文も本講のテーマに関わっていたわけ る。 …, or hominids の or の用法には注意 ,or ~の形の時に,「つま リ/言いかえれば~」の意味になる場合がある。本文もこの用法, 不 had mastered は, 過去の時(ここでは75万年前)よりも前の時を示 したかったので, 過去完了形が用いられている。「すでに習得していた」の ,なお, 6の what had been ..も同じように考える。 だ。 なお,強調構文ではこの下線部のように, 強調されている部分に, not .… but ~/not only but also ~/not so much. . . as ~/ rather uier といった相関的に用いられる表現が入り込んでいる場合も多い、こ 表現上,知っておいてよい知識だ。 得していたものがあった。 らしか判断できないので, 難しいところ. ..と co-(S) +(V) .. .う 130 131

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English Senior High

英文3段落目後ろから2文目の and may be~のmay beはこの文では、お願いするときのwould you~?の代わりのような使い方をされているんでしょうか??

oog bporoe o beobje bysAu& abate You found the following story in a student magazine. bsgiart oineM “It's okay. Now that I understand, it was pretty funny," Rika said. “Great. Now where's my fish?" Penny said. Rika laughed and threw a B Accor 問1 onq cr 18 Breakfast in Bed Shiori Sato SC 101,.at experience she had の , w elgpeg. sbsm.jer, vew an My friend Rika told mea funny story when a student from the United States stayed with her family. の down a hill. なol 6 misbiwbs aloplines Rika felt bad about Penny's iniury.、 The next morning. she came int。 her room to ask if she needed anything. "Tea would be great," Penny saia 問2 bas,2as from her bed, where she was reading a magazine, her foot up on a pillow As Rika started to go to the kitchen. Penny added, "And maybe some of that grilled fish we had yesterday?"Of course,"said Rika. iko cnlled it She was not even out of the door when Penny said, "And make sure the fish is hot; I don't like it cold. \ Oh, could you get me another magazine? Also, I would like a different pillow for my foot. This one is not very soft." Rika thought Penny was asking for a little too much, but she knew Penny must be bored lying in bed all day. She gave Penny a smile and started to walk out of the room again. practicing a dance. But when Penny said, “And when you come back, you must rub my foot. It hurts," Rika turned around and. stared at her, her mouth wide open. Then Penny laughed and said, "You should see your face. I can't believe you were really going to get me a softer pillow." Rika got angry to realize that she had been teased by Penny. Penny added quickly, "I'm sorry, Kika. I shouldn't have teased vou. At home. my friends and I always foo! around tunat way, and I am missing them. I apologizel" pillow at her.

Solved Answers: 1