Grade

Type of questions

Mathematics Senior High

1枚目のan≠0となる証明は理解できたのですが、 2枚目のa1=1>0、an+1=2√an>0より全ての自然数はnに対してan>0であるのはよくわかりません。また、「ーに対してan>0」ってどう言う意味なのでしょう??

基本例題 119 an+1= ST によって定められる数列{an}の一般項を求めよ。 [類 早稲田大〕 基本116 2 an+1= 指針 漸化式 αn+1= an 4an-1 an のように,右辺の分子が α の項だけの場合の解法の手順は panta ① 漸化式の両辺の逆数をとると 答 CHART 漸化式 an+1= an+1= 1=b, とおくと bn+1=p+qbn an an 型の漸化式 bn+1=b+▲の形に帰着。 p.560 基本例題 116と同様にして一般項 bn が求められる。 また,逆数を考えるために, an=0(n≧1) であることを示しておく。 ところが α= panta したがって an ...... ① とする。 SORTIO 4an-1 ① において, an+1=0 とすると α = 0 であるから, an=0 とな るnがあると仮定すると an-1=an-2==q=0 an= 1 a₁=²/²/² ( (0) であるから,これは矛盾。 よって,すべての自然数nについて αn≠0 である。 ① の両辺の逆数をとると 1 an+1 an 両辺の逆数をとる panto 1 bn 9 -=-= an an+1 =4- bn+1=4-bn an bn+1-2=-(bn-2) 1 = b とおくと an これを変形すると また 1-2=5-2=3 b1-2=- a1 ゆえに,数列{bn-2} は初項 3,公比 -1 の等比数列で bn-2=3.(-1) すなわち bn=3・(-1)"'+2 1 3.(-1)"¹+2 19 00000 Egon an=05 an-1=0 これから an-2=0 以後これを繰り返す。 33d= 逆数をとるための十分条件。 1 an+1 THO Jia Il si ◄bn= 4an-1 an 特性方程式 α =4-α から α=2 an bn=0 という式の形から 565 3章 15 漸化式と数列 で , n). き き q 数 c)dx )に

Waiting Answers: 1
English Senior High

(4)の答えがthe problemでしたがsolving the problemではダメでしょうか?

humans. "We were able to identify one of the many molecular features that likely shape behavior," she adds. ** hol boquete es Though the origins of the dog/human partnership remain unknown, it's becoming increasingly clear that each species has changed (during our long years header The physical differences between a basset hound and wolf are obvious, but dogs have also changed in ways that are more than skin (or fur) deep. One recent study shows how by bonding with us and learning to work ogether with humans, dogs may have actually become worse at working together Their pack lifestyle and mentality appear to be reduced and are far as a species. less prevalent even in wild dogs than in wolves. But, Yale's Laurie Santos says, dogs may have compensated in other interesting ways. They've learned to use humans to solve problems. "Several researchers have presented dogs and wolves with an impossible problem (e.g., a puzzle box that can't be opened or a pulling tool that stops working) and have asked how these different species react," Santos explains. Researchers have found that wolves try lots of different trial and error tactics to solve the problem - they get at it physically. But at the first sign of trouble, dogs do something different. They look back to their human companion for help. This work hints that dogs may have lost some of their physical problem-solving abilities in favor of more social strategies, ones that rely on the unique sort of cooperation

Solved Answers: 1