Grade

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Mathematics Senior High

空間図形、球体とベクトルの問題です。 この大問2なのですが、正四面体APQRの形に全く見当がつかなかった場合、APの長さをベクトルを使って気合で求めることはできますか? 自分ではやってみたのですが辿り着くことはできませんでした…

例題 10 ① 三角錐 OABC があり、 OA=OB=OC=2, BC=CA=AB=1 とする. 辺 OB, OC 上にそれぞれ点P,Qを l=AP+PQ+QA が最小になるようにとる. (1) Zの最小値を求めよ. IP (2) 三角形 APQ の面積を求めよ. A (3) 三角錐 OAPQ の体積 V」 と元の三角錐 OABCの体積Vとの比の値を求めよ. B (早稲田大) ②Sを半径1の球面とし, その中心を0とする, 頂点Aを共有し, 大き さの異なる2つの正四面体 ABCD, APQR が次の2条件をみたすとする. 点 0, B, C, D は同一平面上にある. 点 B, C, D, P, Q, R は球面 S 上にある. このとき, 線分AB と線分 APの長さを求めよ. (大阪大) 考え方 11 展開図を利用して考える. ② 平面 BCD, 平面 ABO による切断面を利用. 【解答】 ① (1) 右の展開図において, △OABS△ABE. OA AB AB BE BE=/12 2 2 1 E F 1 △OEF∽△OBC. A A' M EF OE BC OB 12 1 EF= B 1 C . AP+PQ+QAAA'-1+3+1-11. (2)Iが最小になるのは P=E, Q=F のときだから, AM-√1-(3)√5-11 8 AAPQ=12.AM-EF=1.155.3 3,55 284 64- (3) A から OBC に下ろした垂線の足をHとすると, 1. AOEF.AH 3 V-1.AOBC-AH 3 ・△OBCAH 9 =(x)=16 OE OF OB OC (答) E(P) A M (答) F(Q) P(E). Q(F) C A (答) H B

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English Senior High

不適切なものを選ぶ問題です! 解答の根拠を教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️ 答えは上から、 2.3.3.2.4.1.3.3.3.4.です。

(1) Earthquake drills are important and should do on a regular basis in preparation for emergencies. 11 2 3 (2) It is known to everyone that Nancy is the most talented than any other student in the village. 12 2 3 2 3 (3) In contrast to its low price, this hotel has the best service of any I was experienced and I am very satisfied with it. 13 (4) Marie Curie was famous for being a first woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, and later I another one in Chemistry. 14 3 4 2 3 (5) While eating and sleeping are indeed essential for humans to lead active lives, we recognize 1 that there could have emerged many other important factors. 15 (6) Preserving traditional customs and to take in new cultures have been discussed by many researchers in various academic journals. 16 2 3 (7) The island I live on is only 50 kilometers from a neighboring country, which is so close that the land is visibly to the naked eye. 17 3 1 2 (8) In determining the class president, three students applied for the position, but in them only 1 2 Thomas succeeded in making a good impression. 18 3 (9) Thanks to Barbara's contribution, we were able to finish the event successfully. If she had not 1 2 constant directed the staff, it would have been an absolute failure. 19 3 (10) A number of protests by dissatisfied employees of the company occurred mainly in Boston ī there in the 1980s. 20 2 3

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