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私立KI 学園高等学校 (英語科) 学特入試
語彙・文法-
C. 次の英文の( )内に入る最も適切な語 (句) を, ア~エから一つ選び, 記号で答え
なさい。
(1) You can turn off the TV. I (
am watching
ウ watch
) it.
Tam not watching
I don't watch
), this one or that one?
(2) Which is the picture (
painted she 1 she painted
painting she
I she painting
(3) Eric (
) in bed since last week.
ア is sick
1 has sicked
has been sicked
I has been sick
(4) Mike, (
) for me.
I'm not read yet.
ア wait
1 waits
is waiting
I has waited
(5) "My computer doesn't work."
"Oh, really? It ( ) again?"
ア break
1 breaks
ウ broke
I broken
(6) Ken ( ) early.
7 doesn't always get up
1 doesn't get up always
get up doesn't always
I doesn't get always up
(7) When you (
) Ann tomorrow, please say hello to her for me.
ア will see
1 are going to see
ウ see
I saw
(8) My father is a doctor, and (
) sick people is his job.
ア help
1 helps
helping
I helped
(9) I can't speak English as (
) as Yoko.
ア good
1 better
ウ well
I many
(10) "Was Silvia busy when you went to see her?"
"Yes. She ( )."
is studying
was studying > studied
I has studied

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(1)You can turn off the TV.
解答解説
I am not watching it.
テレビを消していいですよ。
現在進行形の否定文
私はそれを見ていません。
(2)Which is the picture she painted, this one or that one?
彼女が描いた絵は、これとあれのどちらですか。
文節による名詞の修飾 (または目的格の関係代名詞 that の省略)
(3) Eric has been sick in bed since last week.
エリックは先週からずっと病気で寝ています。
> 現在完了<have (has)+pp>の継続用法。 sick は形容詞なので be動詞が必要。
(4) Mike, wait for me. I'm not ready yet.
マイク、待って。
まだ準備ができてないの。
命令文は動詞の原形で始める。
(5)"My computer doesn't work." "Oh, really? It broke again?"
コンピュータが動かない。
マジか?
また壊れちゃったんだ。
文意から考えて過去形がベストかなあ。
(6)Ken doesn't always get up ealy.
ケンちゃんはいつも早起きというわけではない。
not always 「いつも･･･というわけではない」 副詞 always は一般動詞の前に。
(7)When you see Ann tomorrow, please say hello to her for me.
明日アンにあったらよろしく言っといてね。
接続詞 when 節の中の動詞は未来のことでも現在形。 (if 節も同じ)
(8) My father is a doctor, and helping sick people is his job.
父は医者で、病気の人々を助けることが彼の仕事です。
動名詞が主語の文。
(9)I can't speak English as well as Yoko.
私はヨウコほどじょうずに英語を話せません。
<not as ~ as...>:「…ほど~でない」
(10)"Was Silvia busy when you went to see her?"
シルビアに会いに行ったとき彼女は忙しかった?
会話の流れから考えて過去進行形がベストかね。
"Yes. She was studying."
うん。お勉強していたよ。