至急お願いいたします🚨 生物の質問です。 ミトコンドリアの経路についての説明だと思うのですが、電子オーバーフローモデルと電子分布モデルの違いを教えていただきたいです。 また、どういう仕組みなのか、何故このように電子が流れるのかも教えていただきたいです。 UQ poolはユ... 続きを読む

(A) Electron overflow model (considered out-of-date) Alt UQ pool Alternative oxidase inactive. Alt No alternative pathway activity Cytochrome pathway unsaturated Cyt (B) Electron distribution model (reflects current thinking) UQ pool Cyt Alternative pathway active Cytochrome pathway saturated Alt Alternative oxidase active Alt UQ pool Cyt Cyt Figure 14.33 Two models for regulation of electron flow through the alternative oxidase. (A) In the electron overflow model, no appreciable electron transfer through the alternative pathway takes place until electron flow through the cytochrome pathway is at or near satu- ration. This could result from the effects of respirato- ry control, if the rate of mitochondrial ATP produc- tion exceeds its rate of utilization in the cytosol, or from some externally imposed stress, such as low temperature. Under such circumstances, the UQ pool becomes sufficiently reduced to allow electrons to flow through the alternative oxidase, the latter re- quiring that the UQ pool be 40% to 60% reduced to attain significant activity. (B) In the electron distribu- tion model, the alternative and cytochrome path- ways both show significant activity at low levels of UQ pool reduction, and electrons are distributed be- tween the two pathways on the basis of the relative activities of each pathway. The activity of the alter- native oxidase under these circumstances is thought to be regulated by the action of a-keto acids and by reduction/oxidation of the intermolecular disulfide bond, as well as by additional regulatory mecha- nisms not yet characterized.

2.の並べ替え問題の答えが分かりません（ ; ; ） 教えて下さい（ ; ; ）

You should talking, on, no, e, errah, phone] on the train in Japan. 1. You should on the train in Japan. 2. Some people think that there is not enough evidence [warming, emission, CO₂, global, link, with, the, to, of]. Some people think that there is not enough evidence 3. My teacher [sign, convinced, has, to, up, me] for the project. CURRES

英語 受動態 この文が、完了形になる理由が分かりません。 普通の受動態だと思っていました。 解説をお願いいたします。

10 According to observers from the United Nations, the new peace agreement 10 by both countries. has been upheld 3 has been upholding 2 is upholding 4 has upheld R [英検2級]

この問題が分かりません💦丁寧に解説していただければ幸いです！！

Problem 2 α² + 62 ≠ 0 に対して I = [ez cos eax cosbx dx and - Jeaz J = ear sin bx dx

どのように計算するのか分かりません💦途中式も丁寧に解説していただければ助かります！！

Problem 1 a ≠ 0 に対して 1- / xeax dx

このマーカーの箇所にsvocと品詞を振るとどうなりますか？ a line以外にsvocを振るとどうなるのかが特に分かりません

e 10 Even in tropical regions, the climate and vegetation of mountains differ considerably from what would be considered normal for the area. Kenya's Mount Kenya, only about ten miles from the Equator, has fifteen glaciers. The windward side of a mountain usually has a much lower temperature and a much heavier rainfall than the leeward side. The leeward side is often known as a "rain way the shadow," and is a desert. Most mountains have what is called a timber line, a line above which no trees grow. Immediately below that line, even in the Torrid Zone where one would expect palm trees and tropical vegetation, the vegetation and trees are more the deciduous types of the Temperate. stupa

至急お願いしたいです。 全く分かりません。

Vocabulary Preview Match each word with a definition by drawing a line between them. **** 1. methane 2. undergo 3. fluctuate for 4. current 5. eruption 6. orbit 7. consequence 8. balance • (a) an explosion from a volcano . (b) a gas that is used as a fuel lib. (c) to give something up ofbelastb. (d) to do with the present time . (e) a curved path around a planet 9. contentious 151 • font-lo (f) causing disagreement . 416 . (g) to consider the importance of two things appropriately . work bas ron of been ensibilib . (h) to move up and down EVED . Seei opinsino (i) the result of an action or process 10. relinquish notiformedbr. (j) to experience something Too Hot t

「態」の文法問題です。（2）と（5）が分からないです。他のも合ってるか教えてください！

次の各文の態を変えなさい。 1. Who painted this picture? By whom was this picture painted? 2. An ambulance must be called at once. 3. We have often discussed the problem. The problem has been often discussed by us... 4. A foreigner spoke to me this morning. I was spoken to by a foreigner this morning. 5. A new hotel is being built near the station.

なぜこの文章はSV…がなく、to不定詞だけなんでしょうか 訳し方がわかりません

1 SPACE JUNK It is hard to believe that space itself can be polluted by human efforts), but 助(皮)Vi it is true even the outer limits can face damage. We have trashed the orbits our 副 助 Vt O spacecraft travel through. So much so that, before every launch of a space shuttle, NASA's high-speed computers run for a full 24 hours on just one element of the M... flight to choose a safe orbit, so that the shuttle will not be destroyed (by colliding) (Vi) M with some other man-made orbiting body) M 形 F!! 71% 形 ace is in fact

減価償却費や備品減価償却累計額などの意味がわからずここの問題全ての意味がわかりません。 細かく解説して欲しいです！

問題 10-4 次の各取引について仕訳しなさい。 なお,減価償却の記帳方法は間接法によること。 TAS ① 決算(年1回)にあたり,備品(取得原価¥180,000,耐用年数5年,残存価額ゼロ)について, Lactobe 14 a 50 減価償却(定額法)を行う。 2012 ex d ② 取得原価¥600,000,減価償却累計額¥324,000の備品を¥310,000で売却し、代金のうち¥50,000 は先方が振り出した小切手で受け取り、残額は月末に受け取ることにした。 BEHE ③ 取得原価 ¥3,300,000, 減価償却累計額¥2,376,000の車両運搬具を売却し,代金¥850,000は月末 に受け取ることにした。 ④ 決算 (3月31日) にあたり, 備品 (耐用年数10年, 残存価額ゼロ) ¥700,000につき定額法に 754 GEBORINE より減価償却を行う。なお,¥700,000のうち¥400,000は購入後4年度目であるが,¥300,000は SECTOR (30 HAN 今年度の6月1日に購入したもので,これについての減価償却費は月割計算で計上する。 STRES Theo ⑤ X2年4月1日に購入した備品 (取得原価¥800,000, 耐用年数5年, 残存価額ゼロ,定額法に より減価償却を行っている)が不用となったので, X6年6月30日に¥200,000で売却し,代金は 翌月末に受け取ることとした。 なお, 当社の決算日は3月31日で, 減価償却費については月割計 算により計上し、減価償却累計額勘定を経由せずに直接計上すること。 6 X1年7月1日に購入した備品 (取得原価¥300,000,耐用年数5年,残存価額ゼロ,定額法に より減価償却を行っている)が不用となったので, X5年9月30日に¥15,000で売却し、代金は現 金で受け取った。 なお, 当社の決算日は3月31日で, 減価償却費については月割計算により計上 し,減価償却累計額勘定を経由せずに直接計上すること。