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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

これ読んだんですけど、自分は世界史を理解してなかったので分からなくて翻訳アプリ使ったんですけどそれでも分からなかったので分かる方できれば解読お願いします┏●

Denmark in World War II お んれ By Hannah Arendt Hannab Arendt (1906-1975) was a political scientist! and pbilosopber born in Hanover, Germany. Wben Hitler came to power, sbe was forced to leave Germany and came to the United States in 1940. Sbe continued ber academic career by lecturing and teacbing at arious colleges, including The New Scbool for Social Researcb in New York City. Among the many books sbe urote were Eichmann in Jerusalem, On Revolution, and The Origins of Totalitarianism. Editor's Insert During the Second World War. the Germans invaded Denmark in April, 1940. In the beginning of her essay, Hannah Arendt explains that of the four countries almost completely immune to anti-Semitism- Denmark, Sweden, Italy, and Bulgaria Denmark challenged its German masters directly. As soon as the German authorities talked about forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge,' the Danes replied that all Danish citizens, including the King, would be wearing it the next day if the policy were carried out. In addition, all Danish government officials threatened 舌は the German authorities with their immediate resignation if the Germans started to implement any anti-Jewish actions. The following excerpt from Eicbmann in Jerusatem shows how the Danes sabotaged the German plan to carry out the mass extermination of the Jews. only 2タカ人の What happened then was truly amazing; compared with what took place in other European countries, everything went topsy-turvey. In August, ー after the German offensive in Russia had failed, the Afrika Korns 1943 had surrendered in Tunisia, and the Allies had invaded Italy すgovernment canceled its 1940 agreement with Germany which had permitted German troops the right to pass through the country. Thereupon. the Danish workers decided that they could help a bit in hurrying things そのうえに up: riots broke out in Danish shipyards, where the dock workers refused to repair German ships and then went on strike. The German militarv commander proclaimed a state of emergency and imposed martial la and Himmler thought this was the right moment to tackle the Te the Swedish す。 (continued on next page) themselves as Jews secret police), and overseer of the concentration camps

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工学 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

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B2-1~B2-2 の2間のうちから1問を選んで解答しなさい. (配点10点) B2-1 次の文中の空欄に当てはまる最も適切な答えを候補群から選びなさい。 風船は天然ゴム (イソプレン) で作られており, 膨らませた後で縮んでいく過程は気体の膜透 過現象とみなせる. 実際に, 空気と水素にて同じ大きさに膨らませて一晩置いたところ, 空気を つめた風船はほとんど大きさを変えなかったのに対して水素の方は半分ほどの大きさに縮んだ。 この結果に対する理由について, 以下のような説明をすることができる。 気体分離膜中の着目分子の移動速度 Q/A[mol*m?*sりは, 拡散係数 D, 膜厚 tm 膜中の供給側 (風船内)の濃度を CH, 透過側 (大気) の濃度を Cとすると, 次式で表すことができる。 2-D(C-C) A t ここで膜中の濃度 CH, CLは測定するのは困難であるため, 着目成分の気相中の分圧 pと膜中の濃 度Cとの間に一定の平衡関係を適用して濃度を気相分圧 p で書き表すことにする. その関係式と して、 型の式を適用すれば、 a C=S*p と表される。ここで, Sは b に関係する係数である. 着目成分の供給側の分圧を pa, 透過側 の分圧を pとして, 上式を式(1)に代入すると着目成分の膜透過速度は次式で表される。 2- A c(d]-e) C P 式(3)において, 膜厚は同じとみなすと, 残りのバラメータの大小によって風船の収縮速度が決 まる。つまり,冒頭で述べた空気に比して水素の風船が早く縮んだのは, 水素の透過が大きかっ たためと理解できる. その 1番の理由は 内外で|g|ためにそれが小さい. 2番目の理由は,分子の大きさや質量に依存する 素の方が大きいことである.なお, 炭素数4以上の有機ガス (例えばブタン)になると i は小 さくなるものの, それ以上にj_が大きくなるために水素よりも早く縮むことが知られている。 f が大きいためであり,空気の風船の場合は組成が h が水 [候補群] 0 Heury (2) Langmuir (2)飽和度 a (3) Freundlich (4) Raoult (5) Fick b (1)揮発度 (3)溶解度 (4)分散度 (5) 自由度 S D D C DS Dt。 Stm S DS 「m d (3) Pu PL (2) PL (4) PHS (5) pLS (1) pH (2) pL (3) PL PH (4) PHS (5) pLS (1) pL (2) pu- PL (3) PH (4) 2 (5) D S (6) S (8) 同じである (9) 差が小さい (10)差が大きい

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

わかる人いたら教えてください

¥ Samuel Pepys is the earliest diary- keeper that is famous today. for it gives personal insight into London's Great Plague and the Great Fire. Pepys took diary writing from the realm of business to the individual. His diary is being published on the Internet, and it is interesting to note that there has beena new entry every day since Anne Frars 1929-194。 n January of 2003. It will continue over the course of several years to come. Reading his diary is fascinating. and it makes his life all the more real to us. 63 Today's electronic version of the diary, the web READING PASSAGE log, or “blog," has once again stretched the diary to fopic sentences and supporting sentences of each paragraph be much more than a personal account of the dav's events. There are blogs to document recipes, traveling. ロ movies, independent news, product announcements, allowance." It refers to a book for fragmentary writings by date and is photos, and anything else that needs to be recorded over time. Search engines like Technorati.com have 会 the six volumes of Samuel Pepys diary manuscript 35 been created to keep track of the more than 112 million blogs that are $ diary is a good form of self-study. 日(In America, from the 1940s through the 1980s! a diary was thought of currently public. In its newest incarnation, the diary has become more popular mostly as a way to privately express one's deepest thoughts while keeping notations about the day, In those times, pnd even continuing on today, writin。 in a diary was like writing to a special friend. Many times, movies would show than ever. COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS 9 teenage girl beginning to write in her diary while she said aloud, "Dear diary Decide if each statement is true [T] or false [F]. If it is false, write the sentence correctly. What followed was a synopsis of the day, usually filled with emotion. Those private reflections may have historical significance long after the 1.[]The word “diary" means a collection of stories written every ロ day. author's death. A diary kept by a young German Jewish girl by the name of Anne 2.[] Diary writing in movies illustrates how similar it is to writing to a special friend. Frank provides us with invaluable lessons about history, for she documented Anne kept a record of her private events and thoughts in her diary after she moved to Germany. 15 her experiences while she hid from the Nazis during their occupation of the Netherlands in World War II. Her diary became one of the world's most widely 4.[]Pepys was one of the first diary writers to include his own personal observations of historical events. read books and is the basis for many films. Samuel Pepys, who lived during the 17th century, is the earliest diary-keeper that is famous today. His diary is also an important documentation of history, ロ 5.[、]Today's diaries on the web are changing their characteristic of being secretive. 12

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