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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

自分の回答があっているか不安なので、4第答えて頂きたいです。 自分の回答はこちらには見にくくなってしまうため書いていません。

Working with words 1 Complete the review of a hotel. Use the answers to complete the puzzle and find the European city where the hotel is located. HOTEL REVIEWS This first-class hotel and conference centre welcomes guests from all over the world. Its 1 facilities are second to none. There are 300 en-suite rooms and five apartment suites. For business guests, it has ten meetings rooms, two of which are big enough to be used as halls. 2 The hotel can also organize events such as guided 3 around the town centre for conference 4 and hotel guests who enjoy a bit of 5 For food-lovers, the four-star restaurant serves regional 6 every evening. All in all, this is a top-class for business and for pleasure. 7 6 1 A fa 0 il i t 1 e S 2 Replace the words in italics (1-8) with the phrases from the list. Add a pronoun if necessary. you hotel? look around meet up with show someone around 3 freshen up eat out pick someone up check in drop someone off Pedro It's difficult to park here. Can I stop and leave drop you off in front of the 1 Sabrina Sure, I'll register 2 and then I'd like to have a wash, and change my clothes 3 Pedro If you like, tonight I can give you a tour of 4 the old city. We could by eat in a restaurant 5 the port. Sabrina That sounds great! I'd rather walk about and See 6 the city than stay in my hotel room. Pedro I'll collect you 7 8 8.30 p.m. We'll see Alberto and Maite in the main square. at Business communication 1 Put the words in the correct order to make expressions. 1 meet person / it's / nice / to / you / in It's nice to meet you in person 2 have / did / finding / you/ any / trouble / us? 3 worry / signing / don't / about / in 4 through / programme / I'll / run / today's 5 this my / come / way / to / office 6 need building / you'll / this / enter / badge/ the / to 7 reception / sure / make / in / at / you / sign 2 Raymond Roberts has an appointment with Janet Rose. He has just arrived at HBG premises. Complete their conversation with the phrases from the list. let me take your bag can I get you a drink Welcome to HBG publishing I thought you could catch up again how was your journey You'll need this Make sure you 1 Raymond Good morning, I'm here to see Janet Rose. Janet Hello, I'm Janet. ¹ Welcome to HBG publishing. Raymond It's nice to meet you in person. Janet Likewise. So, 2 Raymond Well, there were traffic jams on the motorway and I got a little bit lost in the industrial park. Janet Don't worry. That happens to everyone. Anyway, 3 - I'll store it in my office. Raymond I'll hang on to it if you don't mind. It's got all my stuff in it. Janet Well, if you change your mind just tell me. And 4 Raymond Thanks. I'll have a cup of tea, please. Janet Sure, I'll just get that for you in a second. First of all, I'll run through the schedule. 5 start by meeting Karen Rankin this morning and then we'll 6 at lunchtime. Raymond OK. And will I see Malcolm Briscoe? Janet Yes, in fact he's joining us for lunch. One other thing. security pass. at all times. 7 It's your 8 wear it

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数学 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

問題としてはこのURLのやつでexercise2.2.9の問題です。 2.2.9. Define T : ℓ^2(Zn ) → ℓ^2(Zn ) by (T(z))(n) =z(n + 1) − z(n). Find all eigenvalues of T.... 続きを読む

16:22マ l 全 の Exerc: 164/520 matrices, convolution operators, and Fourier r operators. 2.2.9. Define T:l'(Zn) - → e°(ZN) by ニ Find all eigenvalues of T. 2.2.10. Let T(m):e'(Z4) → '(Z) be the Fourier multipliei (mz)' where m = (1,0, i, -2) defined by T (m)(2) = i. Find be l(Z4) such that T(m) is the convolutior Tb (defined by Th(Z) = b*z). ii. Find the matrix that represents T(m) with resp standard basis. 2.2.11. i. Suppose Ti, T2:l(ZN) → e(ZN) are tra invariant linear transformations. Prove that th sition T, o T, is translation invariant. ii. Suppose A and B are circulant NxN matric directly (i.e., just using the definition of a matrix, not using Theorem 2.19) that AB is Show that this result and Theorem 2.19 imp Hint: Write out the (m + 1,n+1) entry of the definition of matrix multiplication; compare hint to Exercise 2.2.12 (i). iii. Suppose b,, bz e l'(Zn). Prove that the cor Tb, o Tb, of the convolution operators Tb, and convolution operator T, with b = 2 bz * b.. E Exercise 2.2.6. iv. Suppose m,, mz € l"(Z). Prove that the cor T(m2) ° T(m) and T(m) is the Fourier multiplier operator T) m(n) = m2(n)m」(n) for all n. v. Suppose Ti, T2:l"(Zw) → e'(Zn) are linear tra tions. Prove that if Ti is represented bya matri respect to the Fourier basis F (i.e., [T; (z)]F =A Tz is represented by a matrix Az with respect t the composition T20T, is represented by the ma with respect to F. Deduce part i again. Remark:ByTheerem 2.19, we have just proved of the Fourier multiplier operat Aresearchgate.net - 非公開

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数学 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

統計学の偏相関係数について自分の解釈があっているかの確認をしたいのですが、 こればかりは自力ではできないので確認をお願いしたいです。 (画像は参考にした教科書の内容です。ファイルサイズの問題で必要な情報をすべては載せられませんが一応貼ります。) この教科書の内容は ある人... 続きを読む

Gのデータに対して、yおよびxを戦りの像数から下引する次のような る8,備相関係数 のデータに対して,yおよびえを吸りの象数から下刊する次のような S くうか考えられ,それらの影響も限形的であれば、上の1次式のモデルの愛 SyS」 (間題A1.6)。 親がふえるこになる。また,もしこれらの変のうち採力国)が2次関数的 に移響する可能性がある場合には、当のほかにx=という4満日の変数 を予デルに加えておけば、 2次開数的な影響も上のような線格デルにより 分析ることができる。 コーつの重国帰をデルを考える。 -ッ pe ただし、 Sy S Sy S エ-dx p+る。 -のとき、最小2堀法によって求めた重回帰式は次のょうになる。 S, S1 S12 S,p いま去6のように1つの目的変数とp個の説明変数光認を に n個のデータ(数値)が与えられたとしよう. S1y S Sg Sp S= たたし。 表6 重回帰分析の場合のアータ 22 1 帰分析法 S S 日的変哉 明 数 S Sp Sp"Sp S. S 81式のいかをyおよびからあ,為,Xoの回帰が消去されたときの 偏相関係数(partial correlation coefficient)という。 テータ号 そしてS,は行列式Sの1行」列の余因了(行」列の要素を取り除いて作。 Sは式のSの2行2列2)余国子からさらに1行1列の余因子をと 1 『1 『1 T」 ったもの。 S はSの2行2列の余囚子からさらに1行+1引の余因子をと 2 エ以 た行列式に(一1}* をかけたもの)。 | 式からわかるように00式で小される偏相関係数は(a,る,…,ズ)の影響 を除いたyととの相関係数と考えることができる。同様にしてyとxj- っかもめ。 1,2,p)の間の偏相関係数を定識することができる。 また。式に小す行列式Sとその余因子を用いると、ル は次のよう! S , S. も同様に考える。 エ J= (-arュー+) , =(ddエ み) も書ける。(町E A1.7)。 Sie VS」Sa 51と同様にズ,海。, y からyの値を子測するとき、,た。, とりの 関係を示す一つの数式モデルを設定しなければならない、この数式モデル(予 第1式)を11のように与える,必は- , -…, e だけでは説明しきれない部 分の予測誤差を表す。 『122.p=ー こおくとき、変数とpの単相相関係数は次のように書ける。 S Sa, Saは行列式Sの1行1列, 2行2列,1行2列の余因子 去8に示すデータで、yおよびから,石のの国帰が消去されした 5aト ただし、 『121 -ー -4十aエ,サ角約」十, +山i-6 この式を、線形重回帰モデル(linear multiple regression model} と呼ぶ中 * Sas Ss 例7。 ただ。 ときの偏相関係数()を求めよ。 [解] 例6の解答の中に示す行列式Sと式より 回滑の場合(x,平面上のヵ個の点の集まりドに直線をあてはめたが、重回帰 1、 ( , Spー -1 場合には(, , y)の(ゆ+1)次元空間での の点の集まりに対してき次 S』 VS」S。 元超平面 S--(-は)(カー)。 『yト23- -6.941×10° V6171×10×2.011×10 0.623 をあてはめ、それによって説明変数の他x,あ から目的変数の値 を予測する。このときの誤差は式から去?のように表される。

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数学 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

多様体の接空間に関する基底定理の証明です。g(q)=∫〜と定義した関数を微積分学の基本定理を用いながら変形してg(q)=g(0)+∑gᵢuⁱと導出するのですが、これがうまくいきません。 自分は、g(q)の式をまず両辺tで微分して、次に両辺uⁱで積分して、最後に両辺tで積分... 続きを読む

12. Theorem.If{ = (x', , x") is a coordinate system in M at p, then its coordinate vectors d, lp, …… 0,l, forma basis for the tangent space T,(M); and D= E(x) 。 i=1 for all ve T(M). Proof. By the preceding remarks we can work solely on the coordinate neighborhood of G. Since u(c) = Othere is no loss of generality in assuming ど(p) = 0eR". Shrinking W if necessary gives E(W) = {qe R":|q| < } for some 8. Ifg is a smooth function on E(W) then for each 1 <isndefine og (tq) dt du g(9) = for all qe {(W). It follows using the fundamental theorem of calculus that g= g(0) + E&,u' on (W). Thus if fe &(M), setting g = f。' yields f= f(P) + Ex on U. Applying d/ax' gives f(p) = (f /0x)(P). Thus applying the tangent vector e to the formula gives (f) = 0+ E(x'(p) + E Ap)u(x) = E(Px). ず ax Since this holds for all f e &(M), the tangent vectors v and Z Ux') d,l, are equal. It remains to show that the coordinate vectors are linearly independent. But if ) a, o.l, = 0, then application to x' yields dxi 0=24 (P) = 2q d」= 4. In particular the (vector space) dimension of T,(M) is the same as the dimension of M.

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