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経営経済学 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この問題を教えて欲しいです。

価格を直接規制する政策の一つに家賃規制法がある。貧困層の生活水準を高める援助方法として期待 されているが,この政策の有効性を検討するためには政策が市場取引に及ぼす影響を分析する必要が ある。 まず政府による市場への介入がない場合, 完全競争市場の仮定の下, 市場均衡は需要曲線と供給曲線 の交点として与えられる。 したがって家賃規制が拘束的である場合, 市場には短期, 長期ともに が発生する。これは財配分の決定に際し カニズム以外のメカニズムが働くことを意味しており, しばしば当初の目的とは異なる方向に市場を導く メ しかしこのような悪影響は短期的には許容できる水準であってぜ,長期においてはより大きくなることが予 想される。この点を理解するために我々は短期と長期の需要曲線および供給曲線の に着目する必要がある。 まず需要についてであるが, 短期においては他の地域に住宅を求めるというにとは困難であるが, しかし 長期においてはそれが可能となる. 次に供給についてであるが, 短期においては家賃は低水準であって も入居手続きのなどに必要な経費が賄えればアパートは供給される. また家賃が高水準であっても短期 においては建設期間の問題もあり供給量を増やすことはできない。 対称的に, 長期においてはアパート の売却および建設が可能となる。 以上から需要, 供給ともに長期における は短期の場合と比較しより 的となる。このことから家賃規制に伴い発生する は、長期においては短期と比較してより大きくなり, にれに伴う悪影響もよ り大きなものとなる 米は生活必需品であることを考慮すると, 需要の価格弾力性は 考えられる。また作付できる土地が限られていたり, 生産には時間がかかることを考慮すると供給の価格 弾力性は 的であると 的と考えられる。

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

このプリントの日本語訳を教えてください

未習長文E インフォメーションリスト untrustworthy profession psychology not able to be relied on as honest or truthful ajob that needsa high level of education and training the study of the mind and how it influences people's behavior often rewards society often understands and accepts lying. S0ociety deception. 0cupation |confess a job or profession to admit, especially to the police, that you have done something wrong or illegal Something successful or impressive that is achieved after a lot of effort and hard work someone who trains a person or team in a sport a manager in an organization or company who helps make important decisions to express your disapproval of someone or something, or to talk about their faults accomplishment coach executive criticize at times sometimes%;B on occasions an idea or story that many people believe, but which is not myth true exaggerate to make something seem better, larger, worse etc. than it really is to not include someone or something behavior in which you deceive or cheat people relating to feelings of love or a loving relationships intended to make someone believe something that is not leave out dishonesty romantic deceptive ture Conversation an informal talk in which people exchange news, feelings, and thoughts something that is very bad or a failure, especially when this is very annoying or disappointing not often; seldom disaster seldom

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

このプリントの日本語訳を教えてください

未習長文D インフォメーションリスト |adopt medicine to start to deal with or think about something ina particular wav 1. a substance used for treating an illness, especially a liquid you drink the treatment and study of illnesses and injuries 2. to depend on someone to provide help, advice, etc. to think that you are better than someone else, for example because you are more sucessful, or of a higher social lass than they are fair and sensible look to look down on reasonable can/could afford people were better off using It would be better for people to use traditional traditional medicine rather than medicine rather than having no medicine. no medicine at all. establish to have enough money to buy or pay for something to start a company, organization, system, etc. that is intended to exist or continue for a long time 1.(n) the work of a doctor or lawyer, or the place where they work 2.(v) to use a particular method or custom the act of starting an organization, relationship, or system the process or fact of being received as adequate, valid, or suitable practice establishment acceptance a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings anything that is living, such as an animal, fish, or insect, but not a plant a plant like a small onion, used in cooking to give a strong insect creature garlic taste bacteria very small living things, some of which causes illness or disease a chemical substance found in your blood. cholesterol in your blood may cause heart disease. to absorb something into the body, for example by breathing or swallowing a scientific test done to find out how something reacts under certain conditions, or to find out if a particular idea is true (v) to make something less dense or numerous look at something again closely if someone has a stroke, an artery (tube carrying blood) in their brain suddenly bursts or becomes blocked, so that they may not real or not made of natural things but made to be like something that is real or natural a substance used in chemistary or produced by achemical cholesterol Too much take in experiment thin take a second look at stroke die or be unable to use some muscles artificial chemical process to help to make something happen to help to make something happen Contribute think highly of o place Migh value on

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