英語の長文です。 文法表現のあるところが知りたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

UNIT 1 5 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 Listening There are more than 37,000 known species of spiders in the world in a wide variety of shape's and sizes! The largest spiders in the world live in the rain forests of South America and are known by the people who live there as the "bird-eating spiders." These spiders can grow up to 28 centimeters in length- about the size of a dinner plate, and, as their name suggests, have been known to eat small birds. In comparison, the smallest species of spider in the world is native to Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than half a millimeter long — about the size of a period on this page and live in plants that grow on mountain rocks. - Some people like to keep spiders as pets, particularly tarantulas, which are native to North America and can live for up to twenty-five years, Most people, on the other hand, do not like touching spiders, and a significant number of people are afraid of them, mainly because of their poison. However, despite their bad reputation, only thirty of the 37,000 known species of spiders are deadly to humans. Spiders actually provide benefits to humans, by catching and eating harmful insects such as flies and mosquitoes. - - The main thing that makes spiders different from other animals is that they spin web's to catch the small insects they feed on. The unique silk of a spider's web is produced by special organs found spider web is five times in the lower part of the spider's body. It is light, elastic, and strong stronger than steel. Additionally, it is completely biodegradable. This means that the web will making it perfect for uses completely decompose¹ and eventually return to nature over time such as making fishing nets. Some people have tried to raise spiders commercially in order to collect the silk these spiders produce, but no one has ever really managed to make a go of it. One reason why these businesses never stand a chance is because it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilogram of silk, and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. In addition, spiders are usually solitary² animals, and need to be kept alone. Researchers at an American company working together with two U.S. universities may have found a solution to making artificial spider web. Using genetically modified silkworms,³ the company hopes that in the long run it will be able to make large quantities of very light, very strong fiber for medical as well as other uses. Additionally, because the manufacture of the artificial web is from living silkworms, the industry potentially would be non-polluting and less harmful to the environment

This means that many judgeships are not so much elected as awarded in backroom intra-party deals, with a fair degree of attendant corrupt... 続きを読む

青丸が付いてる(2)の和訳についてです。 人々が委員会を形成した昔のアメリカでは、指導者のみが椅子に座った。 という和訳で合ってますでしょうか？？

bowing low, has often been a convenient way (to show leadership, Kings sit on thrones, and bishops have cathedrals. The word cathedra means "the seat of a bishop". 2 In early America when people 10 formed committees, only the leader sat in a chair. And today we still call the heads of committees chairmen.

Q＆A教えてください！！

Section 1 What is a proverb? An ALT is talking about pr Setting 教室で、ALTがことわざについて話しています。 G In my high school days, proverbs helped me a lot. They come from people's common experiences and G traditional knowledge. One famous proverb is "A friend in need is a friend 5 indeed." A true friend stands by you when you have trouble. Another proverb is "Where there is a will, there is a way." When you do something, have a clear goal and work hard. Then you reach the goal in the 10 end. Proverbs often encourage us when we need help. Proverbs enrich our lives. proverb(s) [právǝbiz common (k knowledge indeed (indi encourage [inká:ridz]<! enrich (inrit TFO 1 2 13 text new words & 1. Did proverbs help the ALT in her high school days? 2. What does a true friend do when you have trouble? 3. What do proverbs often do when we need help? Yes it is A true friend stands by They otten encastage 2 come from ~~に由来する 4 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 「まさかの時の友こそ真の友 5 stand by ~ ~を助ける 6 Where there is a will, there is a 8 in the end 最後には Sum Read the ことね 550 効果 Gr TH P

英語の和訳についてです。 下線部を和訳していただきたいです🙇🏻‍♀️ あと、「due」と「larger population」の意味も教えていただきたいです😭🙏🏻 2個もすみません>< よろしくお願い致します(＞人＜;)

means m more pollution as people use more homes. Growing emissions of carbon to OX9 Population growth also fuel in cars, industry, and dioxide from human activities are driving up temperatures. Increased burning of fossil fuels due to larger populations sends greenhouse gases into the air, which have continued to affect the climate. The 25 temperature rise is increasing the possibility of extreme weather such (ab To all adven agricultural land 農地 for ~に使うために human settlement 人間が住むところ reduce ~を減らす result in~ 699~ という結果をもたら as heavy storms. Extreme weather has reduced agricultural production of fruits, vegetables, and grains. す pollution emission carbon dioxide no 二酸化炭素 61

第2パラグラフめの、和訳で言う、医薬品認可機関のところらへんについて質問です 。ここの英文を見ると as drug approval~ のas って何用法なんでしょうか？

テーマ 専門性★★★ *. 24 ヘルシンキ宣言 英文 ①②つなぎ方 demands that the physician use every means possible to cure the 1 The ultimate ethical standard among the medical profession - but does this apply in a clinical trial, which is patient's illness understood to be experimental, not treatment? In a clinical trial, tension exists at the beginning between gaining knowledge that can be used in the longer term to benefit the public health, and the basic right of the patient to receive treatment. 112 For the scientific profession, the ultimate standard is to produce results that withstand scrutiny. For physicians and researchers, the 'gold 10 standard' in testing new drugs is a placebo-controlled study* in which some of the patients receive no treatment at all. These standards present an ethical dilemma as drug-approval agencies tend to lean toward the need for clear scientific data, which is best gained when a drug is tested against a control, or placebo. Furthermore, it becomes harder to 15 convince patients in First World countries to participate in drug trials when there may be a 30-50% chance of receiving only a sugar pill instead of a helpful medicine. 13 As

２パラグラフ目の和訳の、 可能性が30~50％あるかもしれないというので の、ので、が英文中のどこからきたのかわかりません、、訳していく中で自然とそうなるんですかね？

テーマ 専門性★☆★ 英文レベル★★★☆ 24 ヘルシンキ宣言 英文 ①② つなぎ方 11 The ultimate ethical standard among the medical profession demands that the physician use every means possible to cure the patient's illness-but does this apply in a clinical trial, which is understood to be experimental, not treatment? In a clinical trial, tension 5 exists at the beginning between gaining knowledge that can be used in the longer term to benefit the public health, and the basic right of the patient to receive treatment. 12 For the scientific profession, the últimate standard is to produce results that withstand scrutiny. For physicians and researchers, the 'gold 10 standard' in testing new drugs is a placebo-controlled study* in which some of the patients receive no treatment at all. These standards present an ethical dilemma as drug-approval agencies tend to lean toward the Kneed for clear scientific data, which is best gained when a drug is tested against a control, or placebo. Furthermore, it becomes harder to 15 convince patients in First World countries to participate in drug trials when there may be a 30-50% chance of receiving only a sugar pill instead of a helpful medicine.

A good communicator would be someone who says what they mean and means what they say,and not someone who is good at reading the speaker’s... 続きを読む

少し質問なのですが🧐 参考書でポイント4なので暗記系があった場合皆さんはその場で覚えて次に進んでいるのでしょうか？ それとも一旦飛ばして進んでいますか？

SVの発見で英文が読める② HI SVの発見 ②の3パターン / 解答・解説 前ページの例題 はすべて M がS、V、 0 の把握を難しくしている文で す。 ここでのMとは、 前置詞がつくる副詞句や形容詞句で、これに焦点を あてて見ていきます。 M が先頭にくる MSV MSVの間に入る② SMV、MがVと0の間に入る ③SVMOの順に見ていきます。 1➡MSV 群前置詞の理解 2 SMV SとVの間に入る修飾語 SVMO Vと0の間に入る修飾語 1 → MSV 群前置詞の理解 英文図解 〈1〉 [Thanks to vacuum cleaners ] homes are cleaner. M S V C 例題 次の英文の文の要素 (SVOCM) を指摘して、 意味を考 えなさい。 〈1〉 Thanks to vacuum cleaners homes are cleaner. *vacuum cleaner 掃除機 〈2〉 Many students from all over the world came together. * come together 集まる Thanks to 「〜のおかげで」 が、 2語からなる前置詞で前置詞句とい う意味のカタマリをつくれる知識が大切です。 そして、 動詞は are で決定 します。 句のなかにSVは含まれないこと。 手前には vacuum cleaners homesの2つの名詞しかないこと。 よって、 Thanks to からの前置詞 句は vacuum cleaners を目的語にとってhomes が主語と特定できます。 MSV は、 意味のカタマリをつくれる前置詞の発見と、 句のなかに SV は入れないことを根拠に、 SVを確定させます。 和訳 掃除機のおかげで、 家はよりきれいになる。 〈3〉 The man sitting in the corner is my father. 〈4〉 The topic to be discussed at the meeting is difficult. 〈5〉 He said in the interview that he loved his wife. * interview 会見 ポイント 4 群前置詞 (2語以上からなる前置詞) 2語 3語以上 thanks to ~のおかげで because of ~が原因で due to ~が原因で instead of 〜の代わりに according to ~によると in addition to ~に加えて on account of ~が理由で in spite of ~にもかかわらず by means of ~によって in case of 〜の場合に

答え教えてください🥲🙏🏻

A Review the text and fill in the blanks. 1. Steve's idea of learning Japanese: Learning Japanese is a piece of ( 2. Steve's confusing experiences: Wasei-eigo ). The situation is much more ( ). Steve thought it was ... apple juice a white shirt a very large house サイダー ワイシャツ マンション ホットケーキ フライドポテト ブレンド (confused) (confused) (confused) 3. What did Steve learn? ( ) is not a bad thing: it's a first ( In English, they say... soda pop ( ) ) shirt ) ) ( ) ) in learning something new. B You are having trouble learning English. What kind of advice would Steve give you? a. I understand your feelings, but there's nothing that I can do for you. b. Don't be afraid of confusion and making mistakes. c. Don't waste your time learning English. Try to find something more EA DOY interesting. Complete the summary by filling in the blanks. would be (1. Steve is a 16-year-old American boy on homestay in Japan. He thought Japanese ) because many words come from English. He had several confusing experiences. He discovered that English words written in katakana sometimes mean something (2. ) in Japanese. For example, means a (3. very large house. Learning Japanese can be (4. ) in learning something new. is the first (5. ), not a ). However, he feels that confusion [condominium / different / easy / step / confusing ]