学年

質問の種類

英語 中学生

答えはイなのですが、アが×な理由が分かりません。 教えてください。

7 次の(1),(2)の英文を読んで、それぞれの問いに答えなさい。 (1) みなみ市 (Minami City) に住むユイ (Yui)とジョン(John) は、 留学について調査し, 英語でプレ ゼンテーション(presentation) を行いました。 ユイがスライド (Ade)を使って発表をしています。 Hello, everyone. Are you interested in studying abroad? Zealand to study English last summer. I went to New It was an amazing experience for me during those ten weeks. I believe that studying abroad is very meaningful for high school students. Now, please look at Slide 1. It shows the number of Japanese high school students studying abroad from 2009 to 2019. The number went down once in 2015, but in 2017, the largest number of students, more than 45,000, studied abroad. In 2019, the number went down a lot because of big international problems, but we believe that more students will study abroad in the future. So, where did many students go? Look at Slide 2. It shows the countries that the high school students in Minami City went to from 2009 to 2019. We can see that more than half of the students went to English-speaking countries This means that many students used English during their stays. I think that we can improve our language skills by communicating with local people a lot. For example, before studying at a English, but my English (Ave school in New Zealand, I wasn't very good at improv after staying there. But studying abroad isn't easy for everyone. Having friends from abroad is good, but not everyone has that chance. So, how should we study English in Japan? We asked 500 students at this high school, "How do you study English at home?" Look at Slide 3. It shows the results. Among these several ways, we recommend watching movies and TV dramas in English. We think so because by watching them, we can also learn about the people living there and their cultures. Learning these things is as important as learning the English language itself. We think that learning English is very useful for high school students. Study hard, and if you have a chance, please go abroad and learn many things. Slide 2 Slide 3 Ways to Study English % 25% 32% Study with textbooks 62 Watch movies 14 10% Watch TV dramas 14 15% Read English books or newspapers 7 U.S. U.K. Australia ☐ others South Korea Keep a diary in English 3 (注) meaningful 意味のある English-speaking 英語を話す not everyone U.S. アメリカ合衆国 South Korea すべての人が〜とは限らない chance U.K. keep a diary 日記をつける itself それ自体

解決済み 回答数: 1
生物 高校生

2枚目の写真の問3がわかりません。 凝集するかしないかの問題なのですが、自分で一旦解いてみたのですが、例えばO型の赤血球ととA型の血しょうを比べるとなしとβになり凝集しないと思ったのですがなぜ、凝集するのですか?表の見方と解き方を教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️ また、3枚目... 続きを読む

第3章 生物の体内環境 ★★ ・章末問題 5 次の文章を読み,下の問い向上 解答番号 1 4 (配点 10) にえよ。 と抗原抗体反応が起きて, 血液が凝集するんだよ。 とのみ結合することができて, 抗原と抗体がそれぞれの組合せで結合する 【10分】 表1 ケイタが書いた血液の組合せ A型 B型 AB型 0型 赤血球の表面にある抗原 A B AとB なし B C なし atb ケイタとフミカは,予防接種を受ける病院の待合室で、血液と免疫の関係につい て議論した。 ケイタ:今年ももうすぐインフルエンザの季節だね。 しばらくしたら, 街中にウィ ルスが蔓延してまた感染者だらけになっちゃうのかな? フミカ: きっと, そうなるね。 私たちは今年受験生だから, ちゃんとインフルエン ザのワクチンを注射して ア おかないとね。 ケイタ:うん、ワクチンを注射すれば怖いものなしだ! これで, 今年はマスクしな いで外を歩き回ってもインフルエンザに悩まされる必要はなくなるね。 フミカ:そんなことないと思うよ。 ワクチン接種はあくまで(a) 免疫の二次応答の しくみを利用したものだから, やっぱりワクチンを注射してもきちんとマ スクをしたり,うがいや手洗いをして予防しておかないといけないと思う よ。 ケイタ:そうか、やっぱりマスクは必需品になって今年もマスクマンになってしま うのか。ところで、ワクチンの話は置いておいて, フミちゃんの血液型は 何型? フミカ:急に話を変えるね。 私はA型だよ, ケイタ君は何型? ケイタ:僕はO型。この前, 献血したときに血液検査したけど,看護師さんが簡 易的に検査していた方法が気になってどんな原理で判定しているのか調べ てみたんだ。どうやら, 血液に含まれる赤血球の表面にある抗原と, 血しょ う中にある抗体を使って検査するみたいだよ。 フミカ:ヘー。ということは, 抗原抗体反応をさせて調べるってことだよね。 血液 型によって,赤血球表面の抗原と血しょう中の抗体の種類が異なるという ことか。ところで,ケイタ君, さっきから何の表を書いているの? ケイタ:ちょうど今、書き終わったから,この表を使って説明するね。各血液型の 赤血球にある抗原の種類と血しょう中の抗体の種類をまとめるとこの表の ようになるんだ(表1)。 表にあるAとBは赤血球の表面にある抗原を、 α と βは血しょう中に含まれる抗体を示しているよ。 αはAと,βはB 血しょうに含まれる抗体 フミカ なるほどね。 ということは、仮にケイタ君の血しょうと私の赤血球を混ぜ たら イ 逆に私の血しょうとケイタ君の赤血球を混ぜたらウ ってことだね。 そう考えると, 血液検査で血液型をきちんと調べてから 血する理由がよくわかるね。 問1 上の文章中の ア に入る記述として最も適当なものを、次の ① ~ ④ の うちから一つ選べ。 1 ① インフルエンザウイルスが体内に侵入できないようにして ② インフルエンザウイルスに感染しても症状が軽くなるようにして ③ 体内の自然免疫に関わる細胞に免疫記憶をつけて ④ワクチンに含まれる抗体を十分に体内に蓄えて

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 中学生

問4の並び替えはどのように考えて解けばいいのですか?

3 次は、高校生のHayato (男性) が書いた文章です。 これを読んで, 間 1~ 問6に答えなさい。 *印の ついている語句には、本文のあとに〔注〕があります。(34点) I love bicycles. I've been using my bicycle since I was a junior high school student. One morning, however, I got scared on my way to school. A car passed me really fast. It almost touched my bicycle. There are only a few *bicycle lanes in my town, and I think some of those lanes are too narrow for a bicycle to use safely. I wanted to make our streets safer for cyclists, and then I read about "Copenhagen, Denmark in a bicycle "magazine. It's Aas one of the most *bicycle-friendly cities in the world. I learned more about the city on the Internet and thought it's really a wonderful city for cyclists. I'd like to write about it. In Denmark. 90% of the people have a bicycle, and in Copenhagen, 49% of the workers and students go to work or school by bicycle (27 % go by car, 18% by bus or train, and 6% on foot). Many streets in the city have bicycle lanes and bicycle traffic lights, and there is even a bicycle bridge named "The Bicycle "Snake." I was "envious of the cyclists in Copenhagen because the city is bicycle-friendly in every way. You can ride a bicycle at 20 km/h without B at red lights even when the traffic is busy, and you can bring your bicycle on trains and buses. In the 2019 ranking of "Bicycle-friendly Cities," Copenhagen was No. 1 and Tokyo was No. 16. ② A lot of people were using cars in Copenhagen, too, but around 1980, the city started making better roads and rules for bicycles, and the number of bicycle users started increasing. Around 2017, the number of bicycle users in Copenhagen became almost the same as the number of car users. I was also surprised to see that the number of bicycle accidents in Copenhagen was "lower than in other large cities. I think it's because the roads (cyclists for safe/follow/ and/ are cyclists the traffic rules. In many Japanese road safety classes, children are taught that roads are dangerous and sometimes shown shocking scenes of traffic accidents, and they learn that they must follow traffic rules when they ride a bicycle. But in Denmark. children play games in their classes. They can have fun when they learn traffic rules. Now there is a movement in Japan that gives children road safety classes in this way. Bicycles are cheaper than cars and healthier. They're also friendlier to the environment. The United Nations expects that about 70% of the people in the world will live in big cities by 2050. Such a large number of people will cause some problems, and more traffic is one of them. Copenhagen is a very good role model for Sustainable cities and communities" which is one of the U.N.'s "Sustainable Development Goals. I think Copenhagen's ideas to increase the number of bicycle users are wonderful because people there don't have to stop doing anything. They choose bicycles because the city is designed in a way that using a bicycle is more convenient than using a car, bus. or train. However, after the number of bicycle users increased, more parking spaces are needed there. (3 To make a bicycle-friendly city, just making more bicycle lanes isn't enough. We must think about the future of our cities. Denmark has made a lot of great plans and has more exciting plans for the future. For example, it's going to build a "bicycle" "superhighway" between cities and other areas by around 2045. I definitely want to ride a bicycle on it some day! 〔注〕 be cared おびえて こわがって bicycle lane 自転車専用の車線. レーン cyclist ...... 自転車乗りの人、サイクリスト pass…………〜を追いこす。 通り過ぎる narrow ・・・・・・幅が狭い Copenhagen コペンハーゲン (Denmark 「デンマーク」の首都) magazine 雑誌 on foot... 徒歩で bicycle-friendly... 自転車にやさしい traffic light...信号 (traffic は 「交通 (量)」)

回答募集中 回答数: 0