問5で(3)の訳が問われているのですが なぜafter等もないのに4時間"後"と訳せるのですか？

試験本番でのこの本での 目標時間 目標時間 Lesson 4 103 次の英文を読んで、後の問1~5の設問に答えなさい(固有名詞はそのまま使用し てよい)｡ 5 15 分 分 22 分 ◆解答・解説本冊 p.6 Here's a possible strategy to boost" memory-exercise four hours after you learn something. In a study published in the July 11, 2016, Current Biology, researchers found that exercise after learning may improve your memory of the new information, but only if done in a specific time window *2. (In the study, 72 participants learned 90 picture-location associations mentally linking an image with new information in order to improve recall over a 40-minute period. They were then randomly assigned to one of (1) three groups: one group exercised immediately, the second exercised four hours later, and the third did not exercise. The exercise routine consisted of 35 minutes of interval 10/training on a fitness bike at an intensity of up to 80% of maximum heart rate. After 48 hours, the participants' memory was tested while their brains were scanned*4 via MRI*5. Those who exercised four hours after the learning session retained*6 information better than the other two groups. The MRI also showed the hippocampus, the brain region involved with learning and memory, - that (2) 15 was more active when information was recalled correctly. Newly learned information turns into long-term knowledge through a process that requires certain brain chemicals that are released during exercise, but more research is needed to understand (3) this phenomenon. (4) It is also not clear why four hours was more beneficial, or if another time frame might produce a similar 20 effect.

二つ目にその大学は駅から近く、立地が良いからです。今通っている高校は駅から遠いのでそれは魅力的な要素です。 的なことを英語で言いたいのですが Second, that university is near the station and good location. T... 続きを読む

線が引いてある「a flat of」の意味が良く分かりません…どなたか教えてほしいです…！

5 without touching a keyboar 1 Much of what we eat today comes to our tables from other areas. Today, 1) walking ruch of wil through the aisles of a grocery store is almost like taking a trip around the world: strawberries from Chile and *Asian pears are available in the middle of winter. Americans have come to expect constant variety in their diet, wherever they live, whatever the time of year. This means we must often import our food from around the world. It is important to understand how this affects our Earth. 2 When food has to travel great distances, it is not just *shipping that is expensive; the environmental impact is also costly. For example, the true cost of transporting *a flat of strawberries from Chile to a grocery store in the United States must also take into account the *manpower, *fossil fuel consumption, and *carbon emissions. 3 The phrase "food miles" means the number of miles a product must travel in order to reach the consumer. A flat of strawberries from Chile *shipped to Ohio has traveled more "food miles" than a flat from California. Measuring food impact on the Earth must also take into account weather (strawberries grown in *hothouses have a bigger *carbon footprint than those grown in sunlight) and transportation type (*ocean freighters use less fuel than aircraft). "Food miles" are a rough but crucial calculation el than airc #5082 5) of the environmental impact of our foods. They can help us assess the full costs of our food choices.msdt gaidonot juodliw 21slugmos seu 240 words) aid ovom of oly boldeas and colorife) bosheidque ed gain a lobizoi erotuomos llamadiw abrudbed gansow 」である.

マーカー部分でwork を必要があれば書き換えなさい。という問題で 正解の答えは書き換えず、そのままwork でした。 なぜ書き換えないのでしょうか？ 教えて下さい！

volunteer.1.0 word met bewone shenobasqo give w poblids die moon viegl Bailey's successor, Annie, is Japan's first female facility dog. She watched Bailey (work) and learned many things. Now she is actively working as a facility dog. She also seems to (making / happy / enjoy / people / feel ). istiqeor air

至急🚨 生物の質問です。 このモデルの仕組みを教えてください。 なぜ、低レベルのuqプール還元で代替経路とシトクロム経路が活性化されるのでしょうか？

(B) Electron distribution model (reflects current thinking) Alt Alternative oxidase inactive UQ pool Cyt Alt Alternative oxidase active UQ pool Cyt

至急🚨 この仕組みについて教えてください。 また、この電子オーバーフローモデルは時代遅れと思われるって書いているのですが、本当ですか？

(A) Electron overflow model (considered out-of-date) Alt UQ pool Cyt No alternative pathway activity Cytochrome pathway unsaturated Alternative pathway active Alt Cyt Cytochrome pathway saturated

至急お願いいたします🚨 生物の質問です。 ミトコンドリアの経路についての説明だと思うのですが、電子オーバーフローモデルと電子分布モデルの違いを教えていただきたいです。 また、どういう仕組みなのか、何故このように電子が流れるのかも教えていただきたいです。 UQ poolはユ... 続きを読む

(A) Electron overflow model (considered out-of-date) Alt UQ pool Alternative oxidase inactive. Alt No alternative pathway activity Cytochrome pathway unsaturated Cyt (B) Electron distribution model (reflects current thinking) UQ pool Cyt Alternative pathway active Cytochrome pathway saturated Alt Alternative oxidase active Alt UQ pool Cyt Cyt Figure 14.33 Two models for regulation of electron flow through the alternative oxidase. (A) In the electron overflow model, no appreciable electron transfer through the alternative pathway takes place until electron flow through the cytochrome pathway is at or near satu- ration. This could result from the effects of respirato- ry control, if the rate of mitochondrial ATP produc- tion exceeds its rate of utilization in the cytosol, or from some externally imposed stress, such as low temperature. Under such circumstances, the UQ pool becomes sufficiently reduced to allow electrons to flow through the alternative oxidase, the latter re- quiring that the UQ pool be 40% to 60% reduced to attain significant activity. (B) In the electron distribu- tion model, the alternative and cytochrome path- ways both show significant activity at low levels of UQ pool reduction, and electrons are distributed be- tween the two pathways on the basis of the relative activities of each pathway. The activity of the alter- native oxidase under these circumstances is thought to be regulated by the action of a-keto acids and by reduction/oxidation of the intermolecular disulfide bond, as well as by additional regulatory mecha- nisms not yet characterized.

2行目のonlyなのですがなぜ後ろから修飾しているのでしょうか？some monthsの前に置いては行けないのですか？onlyを挿入する位置のルールを理解出来ていないので教えて頂きたいです。

The successful introduction of a new bike-sharing service called Spin some months later only raised additional questions about Pronto's demise. The proven success of bike-sharing companies in other US cities known for rainy weather and steep hills meant that Seattle's climate and terrain were not to blame; instead. Pronto's critics pointed the finger at serious issues with the locations of its docking stations. Spin's bikes could be unlocked using a smartphone and left anywhere within an authorized area, and Spin enrolled many users in areas that had lacked access to Pronto when it started operating. Furthermore, Pronto's network had failed to adequately provide service in areas ignored by Seattle's existing public transportation system. JULI ul

5行目のnot in useという表現についてお聞きしたいのですが、これは主語、動詞が省略されている形と考えればいいのでしょうか？それともひとつの慣用表現と捉えれば良いですか？

Seattle is an environmentally friendly city whose residents are known for their active lifestyles and love of the outdoors. It was therefore surprising to many when Pronto Cycle Share, Seattle's first bike-sharing service, ended in failure. Designed around docking stations that allowed bikes to be stored when not in use, Pronto was initially provided by a nonprofit company with help from a corporate sponsor. The public's underwhelming response, however, led to the city stepping in to purchase the service. After continued unsatisfactory results, the city announced an enlargement of the service's network to encourage usage but failed to expand it significantly. Finally, following years of criticism and financia ott 20 doned in 2017 rol di

⑵を教えてください。

B 次の各文の下線部のうち, 誤りがあるものを①~④の中から1つ選んで記号で答えなさい。 6 C150 (1) We walked a little more fast to make it in time to catch the 8:24 train. (2) The transport charges are twice Omore than we expected, 3owing to the rise in the price of crude oil.bluow 2 (6 FEL. C.. TIT