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数学 高校生

69. なぜこの解き方では答えが求まらないのでしょうか?? (指針ではOH・AB=0,OH・AC=0だと書いていますがOH・BC=0も成り立つと考えこれを用いて求めようとしました。)

基本例題 69 平面に下ろした垂線 (1) 00000 空間において, 3点A(5, 0, 1),B(4,20, 0, 1,5) を頂点とする三角形 ABCがある。 原点O(0, 0, 0) から平面ABCに垂線を下ろし, 平面ABCとの 交点をHとするとき, Hの座標を求めよ。 MOKE LAANE 指針点 0 から平面ABCに下ろした垂線の足Hに対して, 点Hは平面ABC上にあり,かつ,直線OH は平面ABC に垂直である ととらえて考える。 ... HOX- 外直線OH は平面ABCに垂直であるから、直線 OH は平面ABC 上のすべての直線と垂直である。 ただよって、OHA, OHAC ゆえに OH・AB = 0, OH・AC=0 する単位べク |解答 AB=(-1,2,-1), AC = (-5, 1,4)×0+0×S+(I−)×(1 ①点Hは平面ABC 上にあるから, AH=sAB+tAC (s, tは実 CHONDRAL 114 60 数) (*) とおける。 ゆえに OH=OA+AH $1-01x6 =OA+sAB+tAC =(5,0,1)+s(-1, 2, -1)+t(-5, 1,4) ①00× =(5-s-5t, 2s+t, 1-s+4t)・ OH (平面ABC) であるから OH⊥AB から OH・AB=0 よって ゆえに OHACから 2s+t=2 -(5-s-5t)+2(2s+t)−(1¬s+4t)=0 OH・AC=0 よって ゆえに ② ③ を解いて よって, ① から ...... -5(5-s-5t)+1・(2s+t)+4(1-s+4t) = 0 s+14t=7 OHLAB, OHLAČ S= 7 9' 9 H(2, 2, 2) A t= - (801) A C x TEL ZA HA4 C OH B HO 重要 71 ****** CA SCORT! B (8)=(2004)+(A)+¹(SADA) A (*) OH =LOA+mOB+nOC, l+m+n=1として考えても よい。 (0) 487 2章 9 位置ベクトル、ベクトルと図形

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生物 高校生

生物の食物連鎖とかの問題だと思うんですけど誰かわかる方いますか??? 英語すみません💦

hhmi Biolnteractive Some Animals Are More Equal than Others: Trophic Cascades and Keystone Species Mean Leaf Area per Plant Over 18 Months without beetle with beetle Leaf Area per Plant (cm²) Control Ecology 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 Experimental 0 T 2 www.BioInteractive.org 8 10 12 14 16 Months After Start of Experiment 4 6 Refer to the figure to answer questions 12 through 17. 12. For both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots, state the mean tree leaf area per plot that the scientists recorded after running the experiment for 18 months. The mean tree leaf area per plot that the Scientist recorded after running the experiment for 18 months wit the beetles added is 1.7m², S 2.2m² 13. Compare the trends in mean tree leaf area per plot for both the plots with the beetles added and the control plots over the 18 months of the experiment. The area of the control plat for thinoceros beetles has d has increased at a nearly constant rate, the other is a gradua decrease at first, then a sudden decrease, and finally a dradua 18 Figure 2. Mean leaf area per tree. Initial measurements were taken before (0 to 2 months) and after (7 to 18 months) beetles were added to 40 of 80 plants. The light gray round markers represent measurements taken of the control plots, to which beetles were not added. The black square markers represent measurements taken of the experimental plots, to which beetles were added. Measurements were made on all leaves to calculate the mean leaf area per plant. Error bars represent standard error of the mean. 14. Draw two diagrams that show the food chains for both the experimental and control plots. Include increase. interactions among predatory beetles (if present), ants, caterpillars, and piper plants. Revised January 2018 Page 4 of 5

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