四角4の"These programs and 〜〜around"の一文の意味が上手くとれません。どなたか品詞分解とともに教えて欲しいです。。。

10 labor force if the country do 4 For non-Europeans, securing a work permit can take three months, so the labor law is a huge help, said Michael I. Glenn, CH2M Hill's director of international operations. “These programs and projects that we do are of a scale 20801.2 that we have to move our expertise around," he said. her nool of potential omplores

英語の長文読解です 分からないので教えて欲しいです、、、

Chapter Reading 12 r 10H 8-8.6 6 4 2 3.7 2 The Number of Books Read in a Month in Japan 1.7 10.0 9.9 4.2 19 3.7 1.8 10.5 10.1 42 4.1 11.4 114 112 3.9 1.7 1.6 1.6 2 時制 文化 Time 30 minutes 4.0 15 4.2 1.4 111 9.8 4.5 4.3 1.5 13 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (年) 200 words Elementary school students Junior high school students High school students Reading can take you to new places. Books are small and light, but they can change your world. watching TV or using smartphones. However, most people spend more time Publishing companies* want people to read more books. Some of s them are trying new shapes of books. An American publisher* called Dutton* released mini books in October 2018. They are as big as a smartphone and as thick as a person's thumb. You can hold them in one hand and flip* the pages like a smartphone screen. Although they are new in the U.S., they have been popular in Europe for several years. 10 They are popular because they are light, cheap, and environmentally- friendly. * publishing company [] publisher [] flip ｢~をめくる」 bunko paperback [**] ⑧15分 Japan's book industry is also looking for new ideas. Book sales were more than ¥2 trillion in the 1990s. But now they are falling every year. Japan already has cheap and light books, such as bunko paperbacks*. 15 However, Japanese people are reading less than before. In 2016, almost 50% of university students said they read for 0 minutes each day. How can books become more popular in Japan? Dutton 「ダットン｣ A-6 A-7 A-8

この英文のどこに同様という訳の語があるのですか？

Almost since the first days of European settlement, South Carolina has been rice country. Rice was once to South Carolina what tobacco was to Virginia and cotton was to Texas. Car Vinkini (神田外語大)

なぜ関係代名詞whatにessentialやimportatの意味が含まれているとわかるのですか？

次の英文を訳しなさい Almost since the first days of European settlement, South Carolina has been rice country. Rice was once to South Carolina what tobacco was to Virginia and cotton was to Texas. b otton mas grow older. ( 神田外語大)

この誤り箇所指摘の問題が分からないのでよろしくお願いします。

【4】 次の1~10について, 誤った英語表現を含んだ部分がある場合には(a)~(d)から誤り を一つ選び,誤りがない場合には (e) を選んでマーク解答用紙にマークせよ。 1. In (a) classical Islamic history there could be no clash between since the caliph, the titular head of the Islamic state and community, (b) combined in pope and emperor, himself both (c) political or religious-though (a) not spiritual-authority. NO ERROR 2. The years (a) immediately following the end of the Cold War offered (ú) a tantalizing glimpse of a new kind of international order, with nation-states growing together or disappearing, ideological conflicts (c) melting away, cultures intermingling, and free commerce and communications (a) increasing. NO ERROR 3. Despite the growth of the economy, or perhaps (a) in part because of it, and because, as well, (b) the vast rural exodus owing to both (c) population growth and increasing agricultural productivity, workers (a) crowded into urban slums. NO ERR 4. Malthus, Ricardo, Marx, and (a) many others had been talking about inequalities for decades without citing any sources (b) whatsoever or any methods for (c) comparison NO ERROR one era with (a) another. 5. The religious differences between Europe and the United States are (a) typically described in terms of (b) beliefs and practices: Europeans are (c) far less likely than Americans (a) join and attend houses of worship or to believe in heaven and hell. NO ERROR

この誤り箇所指摘の問題が分からないのでよろしくお願いします。

【4】 次の1~10について, 誤った英語表現を含んだ部分がある場合には(a)~(d)から誤り を一つ選び,誤りがない場合には (e) を選んでマーク解答用紙にマークせよ。 1. In (a) classical Islamic history there could be no clash between since the caliph, the titular head of the Islamic state and community, (b) combined in pope and emperor, himself both (c) political or religious-though (a) not spiritual-authority. NO ERROR 2. The years (a) immediately following the end of the Cold War offered (ú) a tantalizing glimpse of a new kind of international order, with nation-states growing together or disappearing, ideological conflicts (c) melting away, cultures intermingling, and free commerce and communications (a) increasing. NO ERROR 3. Despite the growth of the economy, or perhaps (a) in part because of it, and because, as well, (b) the vast rural exodus owing to both (c) population growth and increasing agricultural productivity, workers (a) crowded into urban slums. NO ERR 4. Malthus, Ricardo, Marx, and (a) many others had been talking about inequalities for decades without citing any sources (b) whatsoever or any methods for (c) comparison NO ERROR one era with (a) another. 5. The religious differences between Europe and the United States are (a) typically described in terms of (b) beliefs and practices: Europeans are (c) far less likely than Americans (a) join and attend houses of worship or to believe in heaven and hell. NO ERROR

1番のin the worldが副詞句になるのはなぜですか、？ 教えていただけると嬉しいです

文構造の分析 There is no doubt <that soccer is the most popular team sport (in the world)) V S S' V' C' サッカーが世界で最も人気のあるチームスポーツであることは疑う余地がない。 語句 There is no doubt that S'V' S'V' であることには疑う余地がない。 文法・構文 that ~ は 「同格のthat」 で, doubt 「疑い」 の内容を具体的に説明しています。 訳 (Throughout Europe, Asia, South America and Africa), billions of people play S V soccer (as youngsters) and enjoy watching the sport (throughout their lives). O O 訳 ヨーロッパ, アジア, 南米, そしてアフリカ中で,何十億もの人々が子どもの頃 にはサッカーをして, 生涯にわたってサッカー観戦に興じる。 じゅう 語句 throughout 前〜中で / billions of ~何十億もの~ / youngster 名 子ども 文法・構文 2つ目のandは動詞2つ (play~/enjoy〜) を結んでいます。 The World Cup, (held every four years), is the most anticipated sporting event [in V 形宿 C S the world ] . 訳 €35.40 4年に1度開催されるワールドカップは, 世界で最も人々が楽しみにしているス ポーツイベントだ。 hold] 開催する/anticipated 形 期待された +++ They have S 訳 文法・構文 彼 2 Intere league [c the Unite 訳 語句 文法・ (In add 訳

Rome is one of the places where I look forword to visiting during this seven-day trip to Europe. visitingが他動詞で目的語が必要なのは分かるんですが、動名詞という名の名... 続きを読む

上から3行目の説明が分かりません。教えて欲しいです。

In those European countries that Americans are most likely to visit, friendship is quite sharply distinguished from other, more casual relations, and is differently related to family life. noitsluqoq mumüza (九州産業大)

ceremonialからの文の文法を教えて下さい🙇‍♀️

rs. S flertonmaiphus In the past, demand for the birds' beautiful feathers resulted in a huge 35 amount of hunting. At the peak of the trade, in the early 1900s, the feathers of 80,000 birds a year were exported from New Guinea for European ladies' hats. Lochne However, surprisingly few birds die in order to make such things nowadays. of chose th Ceremonial feathers are passed down from generation to generation. 6