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数学 高校生

数学Aの場合の数と確率です ここの95と96を回答を読んでもわからないです、 あと96の[1]回答の5C3がなんで5・4・3と4・3・2・1になるのですか、? 分かりやすく教えて頂きたいです、!

6 確率の基本性質 1 確率の基本性質 1. どんな事象についても 0≤P(A) ≤1 とくに空事象について P(Ø) = 0, 2. 確率の加法定理 事象 A,Bが互いに排反であるとき P(AUB)=P(A)+P(B) 事象 A,B,Cが互いに排反(どの2つの事象も互いに排反)であるとき、3つの事象 のいずれかが起こる確率P (AUBUC) は P(AUBUC)=P(A)+P(B)+P(C) 2 一般の和事象の確率 2つの事象A,Bについて 3. 余事象と確率 92 0 *93 0 94 *96 P(A)+P(A)=1 DOVA 全事象Uについて P(U)=1 P(AUB)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A∩B) すなわち □ P(A)=1-P(A) A問題 HOTEL 1個のさいころを投げるとき, 「奇数の目が出る」という事象を A,「素数の 目が出る」 という事象をBとする。 ◆教p.50 例 15 (1) 事象 A∩B, AUB を表す集合をそれぞれ求めよ。 (2) 確率P(A∩B), P (AUB) をそれぞれ求めよ。 00000000000000 1から10までの10枚の番号札の中から1枚引くとき、次の事象のどれとど れが互いに排反であるか。 ●教 p.51 事象A: 偶数の札が出る 事象 C: 6の約数の札が出る 事象B : 奇数の札が出る 事象D: 7 の札が出る ( 1等 2等、3等の当たる確率がそれぞれ 5 1030 100 100' 100 であるくじがあ 神 *95 白玉5個、赤玉6個、青玉1個の入った袋から, 2個の玉を同時に取り出す とき 2個とも同じ色である確率を求めよ。 ◆教p. 53 例題 4 る。このくじを1本引くとき、 次の場合の確率を求めよ。 ◆教p.53 例 16 (1) 1等または2等が当たる。 (2) 1等、2等, 3等のいずれかが当たる。 赤玉5個、白玉7個の入った袋から, 4個の玉を同時に取り出すとき,その 中に赤玉が3個以上含まれる確率を求めよ。 教p.53 例題 4 97 4枚の硬貨を同時に投げるとき,表が3枚以上出る確率を求めよ。 教p.53 例題 4 第1章場合の数と確率

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英語 高校生

答えに解説がなくて困ってます。 下の長文を翻訳してください。

〔Ⅰ〕 次の英文を読み. 設問 1~21 に答えよ。 Sandy lives in an apartment so small that when she comes home from shopping, she has to decide what to move out to make room for her purchases. She struggles day-to-day to feed and clothe herself and her four-year-old daughter on money from freelance writing jobs and helping neighbors. (2) Her ex-husband has long since disappeared down some unknown highway, probably never to be heard from again. As often as not, her car decides it needs a day off and refuses to start. That means bicycling (weather permitting), walking or asking friends for a ride. 13 The things most Americans consider essential for survival- a television. microwave, big freezer and high-priced sneakers are far down Sandy's list of "maybe someday" items. (5) Nutritious food, warm clothing, an affordable apartment, student loan payments, books for her daughter, absolutely necessary medical care and an occasional movie eat up what little money there is to go around. Sandy has knocked ) more doors than she can recall, trying to find (7) a decent job, but there is always something that doesn't quite fit-too little experience or not the right kind, or hours that make child care impossible. Sandy's story is not unusual. Many single parents and older people struggle with our economic structure, falling into the gap between being truly self-sufficient and being poor enough that the government will provide assistance. What makes Sandy unusual is her outlook. "I don't have much in the way of stuff or the American dream," she told me with a genuine smile. "Does that bother you?" I asked. "Sometimes. When I see another little girl around my daughter's age who has nice clothes and toys, or who is riding around in a fancy car or living in a fine house, then I feel bad. Everyone wants to do well for their children." she replied. "But you're not angry?" "What's to be angry (9) and I have what is really important in life," she replied. "And what is that?" I asked. (10) "As I see it, no matter how much stuff you buy, no matter how much )? We aren't starving or freezing to death. (11) money you make. you really only get to keep three things in life." she said. "What do you mean by 'keep?" (12) "I mean that nobody can take these things away from you." "And what are these three things?" I asked. "One, your experiences: two, your true friends; and three, what you grow inside yourself." she told me without hesitation. (13) For Sandy, "experiences" don't come on a grand scale. They are so-called ordinary moments with her daughter, walks in the woods, napping under a shady tree, listening to music, taking a warm bath or baking bread. Her definition of friends is more expansive. "True friends are the ones (15) who never leave your heart, even if they leave your life for a while. Even after years apart. you pick up with them right where you left off, and even if they die, they're never dead in your heart," she explained. 16 ) to each of us. (17 As for what we grow inside, Sandy said, "That's ( isn't it? I don't grow anger or sorrow. I could if I wanted to, but I'd rather not." "So what do you grow?" I asked. Sandy looked warmly at her daughter and then back to me. She pointed toward her own eyes, which were shining with tenderness. gratitude and a sparkling joy. "I grow this." From the book Chicken Soup for the Woman's Soul by Jack Canfield. Mark Victor Hansen. Jennifer Read Hawthorne, and Marci Shimoff. Copyright 2012 by Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Published by Backlist. LLC. a unit of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing. LLC. Chicken Soup for the Soul is a registered trademark of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.

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