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As an old science reporter Tnd myselfin a diHfenlt position todai 0
Tighrtech executives on the topic of artifcial inteligence or AI Fnn surecoll 際。
far more about AI than 1 do. Stil. 1 think I can contribute some historical perspectHVe.
Thave been writing science columns since many cf you were kids ( Z ) Hmrote my
frst column on AT back in 1963。
Tm( イ ) because when T say *artifcial intelhgence"Tm talking about something
that Tm not sure really exists. Those of you who have read my articlealand books on
the subject know that Tbehieve in what we call imealk AT' and that 1 aminotieal
onvineed by what we call srongALy oto
Whats the difference? Lets say we program a computer to say Rhank youl in
situations where real people would feel grateful. 1 think we could make
eally sound like a thankful person。 Tm sure that such a machine
and tuned so well that it could fool me were blindfolded
But here's the question: Did the program actually feel thankf
me? Or did the team who wrote the program thank me? Was
According to the strong AL approach, the computer really couldibe ex
According to weak AI, iCs just a machine making sounds。
Tim reminded of an old classic comedyy routine
imagined a future world in which computers made 。
people really worried about that in the 1960s. In this ima
handled every decision that humans didmt like making. One
fmring other computers. So the comedy routine consists of a conm
ose computer ecplaine to worker computer why itmust be fred
The reason this comedy routine is interesting js not just bec
because it expresses fears about strong AI。 ICs int
50 years ago- That's right。 a halfrcentury ago。 people
uman decisions.They thoughtit might happ8mi
the future.( ウ ).the predicted robotdominant、
Im my opinion, no matter how impressed
none of us realiy believes that truly selfraware di
exist. Tknow youre ll experts on AI but ileEs
rogram, no matter how sophisticeted,( 王 ) marmyi
jn or reject God. or say “Tlove you and mean it W
cperatipg the machine-or who wrote the Dio
As a real. thinking person who has obaerved tk
research for many yearsu Tbelieve there will alaya bela
efieve that no matter how sophisticated ATbeoon
as a thinking person。T also know that 1 can be wi
the future of science. Perhaps momeday those of yo
