学年

質問の種類

数学 高校生

囲っているところの1-2がわかりません

重要 例題 81 方程式の共通解 2つの2次方程式 2x2+kx+4=0, x'+x+k=0 がただ1つの共通の実数 解をもつように,定数kの値を定め、その共通解を求めよ。〇ASS CHART & SOLUTION 方程式の共通解 共通解をx=αとして方程式に代入 基本刀 a2+α+k=0が成り立つ。これをα, kについての連立方程式とみて解く。 「実数解」という 2つの方程式の共通解を x=α とすると, それぞれの式に x=α を代入した 20²+ka+4=0, 条件にも注意。 解答 共通解をα とすると 2a2+ky+4=0 ****** ①, a2+α+k=0 って ①②×2 から (k-2)α+4-2k=0 重 C ...... ② ← x =α を代入した① ②の連立方程式を解く。 ← α2 の項を消す。 角 すなわち。 (k-2)α-2(k-2)=0 よって (k-2)(a-2)=0 ゆえに k=2 または α=2 m+7 [1] k=2 のとき 2つの方程式は,ともにx2+x+2=0 その判別式をDとすると ③となる。 D=12-4・1・2=-7 D<0 であるから, ③ は実数解をもたない。 よって, k=2 は適さない。 [2] α=2 のとき ②から 22+2+k=0 「であるが! ◆共通の実数解が存在する ための必要条件であるか ら,逆を調べ,十分条件 であることを確かめる。 ←ax2+bx+c=0 の判別 式はD=62-4ac もつ。 *-08 よって このとき2つの方程式は k=-610 2x2-6x+4=0 .... ①', となり, ①' の解はx=1,2 x2+x-6=0 ・②' [1], [2] から INFORMATION よって、確かにただ1つの共通の実数解 x=2をもつ ②' の解はx=20-30S さ ←2(x-1)(x-2)=0, (x-2)(x+3)=0 =-6, 共通解は x=2

未解決 回答数: 0
数学 高校生

質問は写真にかいてあります

3a=0 ②が が虚数解をもっ 基本 41 重要例 43 虚数を係数とする 2次方程式 00000 xの方程式 (1+i)x2+(k+i)x+3+3ki = 0 が実数解をもつように, 実数k の値を定めよ。 また、 その実数解を求めよ。 CHART & SOLUTION 2次方程式の解の判別 判別式は係数が実数のときに限る D≧0 から求めようとするのは完全な誤り (下の INFORMATION 参照)。 実数解をα とすると (1 + i) o' + (k+i)a+3+3ki = 0 この左辺を a+bi (a, b は実数) の形に変形すれば、 複素数の相等により 0 a=0,b=0 ← α, kの連立方程式が得られる。 基本 38 2章 9 解答 方程式の実数解をα とすると 整理して (1+i)a2+(k+i)a+3+3ki=0 (Q2+ka+3)+(α2+α+3k)i=0 x=α を代入する。 ←a+bi=0 の形に整理。 α, kは実数であるから, a+ka+3, 2 + α+3k も実数。この断り書きは重要。 ①よって 複素数の相等。 a2+ka+3=0 ① どうし Q2+α+3k=0 ...... ② から (k-1)α-3(k-1)=0 ( のか ① 分かりません (k-1)(a-3)=0 k=1 または α=3 [1] k=1のとき ① ② はともに α2+α+3=0 となる。 これを満たす実数αは存在しないから、不適。 [2] α=3 のとき ① ② はともに 12+3k=0 となる。 ゆえに k=-4 [[1], [2] から, 求めるkの値は 実数解は k=-4 x=3 INFORMATION ← α を消去。 infk を消去すると 03-2α²-9=0 が得られ, 因数定理 (p.87 基本事項 21 ) を利用すれば解くことがで きる。 6=-47 ←D=12-4:1.3=-110 a²+9+3k38: ②:32+3+3k=0~ ①:32+3k+3=0 a=3~4とでたけど 2次方程式の解と判別式 管に-4はないのか →万かりみん 2次方程式 ax2+bx+c=0 の解を判別式 D=62-4ac の符号によって判別できる のは a, b, c が実数のときに限る。 例えば, a=i, b=1,c=0 のとき 62-4ac=1>0 であるが, 方程式 ix²+x=0 の解 はx=0, i であり,異なる2つの実数解をもたない (p.85 STEP UP 参照)。 PRACTICE 430 xの方程式 (1+i)x2+(k-i)x-(k-1+2=0 を定め

未解決 回答数: 0
英語 高校生

答えがなく困っています(T T) 解ける方がいらっしゃったら解説お願いします🙇‍♀️

次の英文で, 下線部の語句が修飾している語句を答えなさい。 (1) Do you see that flying bird? It's a hawk. (2) What is the language spoken by people in Brazil? (3) I want a book to read on the train to my hometown. (4) I want a book to read on the train to my hometown. 2 次の英文を和訳しなさい。 (5) He doesn't have enough time to see a doctor. (6) There were ten people at the bus stop waiting for a bus to come.> S (7) The old ring found under the sofa in the living room is my grandmother's marriage ring. (8) Please accept my apologies for not providing* you with information about the change in schedule for yesterday's meeting. *provide A with BAにBを提供する, 与える ひびん (9) The tall blue vase made by a Japanese artist in the early 20th century and currently displayed at a gallery in London is very popular among Londoners*. *Londoner □ ロンドン市民 13 次の英文の下線部を和訳しなさい。 (10) As we age, we gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds. Recently, some communities have started broadcasting these sounds from speakers in public places to prevent* young people from gathering there and causing trouble after dark. Most people under the age of twenty find the sounds extremely annoying and want to leave the area. However, older people don't notice the sound at all. *prevent+0+from ~ing: 0 が~するのを妨げる

回答募集中 回答数: 0
英語 高校生

この英語長文において、印刷技術の発達に必要な技術はどのようなものであるか50~200字で答えてください

木版画 鋳造 第3問 以下の文は、 S. Strandh の “Machines, an illustrated history" からの抜粋で ある。 次の文を読んで、設問に解答せよ。 (ア) The tools of precision mechanics were, without doubt, the technical pre conditions for making wood cuts and for the development of printing. The oldest dated wood engraving is from 1418. It shows fine lines throughout 細部 and a richness of detal, which imply that the tools used, the knives, burins, and so on, must have been eminently suitable At this time, it was only the precision mechanics of clock making which could achieve the technique required for such tools. 精密機械技術 (イ) A (woodcut was produced by transferring a drawing, reversed from left to right, onto a carefully surface-ground "block" of wood, after which the surface wood on either side of each line in the drawing was cut away with a burin of forged steel. The remaining wood on all 'surfaces which were to be white in the drawing were then cut away with gravers and gouges, so that the lines of the drawing became raised. They were then inked and pressed against paper. これは 理由では ないから、 (~のときに、何 が原因か は不明) The woodcut method spread rapidly in the late Middle Ages when pictures were rarity. At first, skilful craftsmen made the woodcuts, but before long, eminent artists were themselves cutting their own drawings in wood. One of the first was the German Albrecht Duerer (1479-1528) who, in 1498, published the famous pictorial series of the Revelation of St. John. Graphics had become an independent art form-based on the progress of precision 酒の mechanics! 可動式の The 1440s saw the first book printed with movable die-cast type. (The letter press printing method used by Johann Gutenberg (1399?-1468) was basically the same as the one used for printing woodcuts, but Gutenberg used cast, movable type instead of cut blocks. The production of dies for the type was made possible by the tools of precision mechanics, too. It does not detract from Gutenberg's contribution that printing with movable type has been practised in the Far East, or more specifically Korea, two thousand years prior to this. Several of the techniques described here, which developed so quickly during the technical revolution of the Renaissance, had had predecessors in other parts of the world. ' 金楼 にねじ を刻む 道具 ~をなら K あったもの

未解決 回答数: 0
英語 高校生

(③)に入る語を文脈から考えて書きなさい。という問題です 訳分からないので教えてください!!( Ꙭ )

*13 Reading Reading Gramma /12 Recipe Listening /324 /10 /100 探検家のグレイはなぜ、高級ホテルに入れてもらえなかったのでしょうか? *(Richard Gray was a famous explorer". He was also a millionaire". He had visited every country in the world. Last year he decided to walk across Red Devil Valley", the hottest place on Earth. He walked for days over the hot desert sand. One night he found the place that he had camped in the day before. Gray had walked ( ). He was lost. Two days later he had drunk all his water. He couldn't walk. He crawled" to the top of a sand dune* and saw a man. The man was wearing clean trousers, a white shirt, and a tic. Gray crawled over to him. "Water, water," he said. "I'm terribly sorry," replied the man, "but I haven't got any water with me." "Help me!" shouted Gray. "I'm a millionaire. I'll give you anything." That's very nice of you," said the man. "Look, I can't give you any water, but would you like to buy my tie?" "A tie? Of course ()!" screamed Gray, and crawled away. He crawled slowly up the next sand dune. His lips were cracked and dry. When he reached the top of the dune, is he saw a huge luxury hotel. People were swimming in the huge swimming pool. There were beautiful fountains everywhere. "Is it a mirage*?" he thought. He stood up and staggered down the dune. A porter" in a white uniform came out of the door. "Water. Please!" screamed Gray. "I'm sorry, you can't go into this hotel," said the porter. "Why not? I've got plenty of money." "Yes," replied the porter, "but you aren't wearing a tie." 20 (268 words) NOTES explorer: crawl: はう millionaire: 大金持ち Red Devil Valley: 架空の土地の名前 sand dune: E crack... にひびを入らせる luxury ぜいたくな stagger: よろよろ歩く porter: (ホテルの) ボーイ mirage しん気楼 パート ごとの 150

未解決 回答数: 0