画像の(6)のitが指しているものはなにかを答える問題で答えはprosperityなんですが、the prosperityでも丸ですか？一語で答えろなどの指定は無いです

home for us and for those who are to come. The failures that we need to correct arise both from poverty and from the short-sighted way in which we have often pursued prosperity. Many parts of the vicious downward spiral: poor people are forced to overuse world are caught in (5)ª environmental resources to survive from day to day, and their impoverishment of their environment further impoverishes them, making their survival even more difficult and uncertain. The prosperity attained in some parts of the world is often unstable, as it has been secured through farming, forestry, and industrial practices that bring profit and progress only over the short term.

解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

問5で(3)の訳が問われているのですが なぜafter等もないのに4時間"後"と訳せるのですか？

試験本番でのこの本での 目標時間 目標時間 Lesson 4 103 次の英文を読んで、後の問1~5の設問に答えなさい(固有名詞はそのまま使用し てよい)｡ 5 15 分 分 22 分 ◆解答・解説本冊 p.6 Here's a possible strategy to boost" memory-exercise four hours after you learn something. In a study published in the July 11, 2016, Current Biology, researchers found that exercise after learning may improve your memory of the new information, but only if done in a specific time window *2. (In the study, 72 participants learned 90 picture-location associations mentally linking an image with new information in order to improve recall over a 40-minute period. They were then randomly assigned to one of (1) three groups: one group exercised immediately, the second exercised four hours later, and the third did not exercise. The exercise routine consisted of 35 minutes of interval 10/training on a fitness bike at an intensity of up to 80% of maximum heart rate. After 48 hours, the participants' memory was tested while their brains were scanned*4 via MRI*5. Those who exercised four hours after the learning session retained*6 information better than the other two groups. The MRI also showed the hippocampus, the brain region involved with learning and memory, - that (2) 15 was more active when information was recalled correctly. Newly learned information turns into long-term knowledge through a process that requires certain brain chemicals that are released during exercise, but more research is needed to understand (3) this phenomenon. (4) It is also not clear why four hours was more beneficial, or if another time frame might produce a similar 20 effect.

問5の④です。 答えは「美しい葉を見つけるために山の中を歩き回ることによって、健康を維持すること｣ なのですが、代名詞って1度文から出たものを置き換えるのではなかったでしたっけ？🤔 この答えの文は代名詞よりも後に来ているので不思議だなと思いました。解説お願いします🙇‍♀️

ke : I see. His idea was to sell leaves. Why are leaves put on the plates with food? DIE Because food looks more beautiful when we see it with leaves. naque nei : ke JOOKAT So Japanese restaurants need them. nei : Yes. ③And then, (彼は老人たちに彼の考えを話しました). At first, they didn't think they could sell leaves. But some of them thought it would be good to stay healthy by walking around the mountains to find beautiful leaves. So they decided to sell leaves with Mr. Yokoishi. And, they were taught how to use computers by him. Now, they can take orders from all over Japan through the Internet. e: That's great! Are the old people in the town happier now? : 100

第二段落の1行目にhe would beがあるのですがwouldの後には何が省略されているのでしょうか。2段落目一文目の分構造を教えて頂きたいです。

intelligence, Some technology experts like Elon Musk, founder of the automobile company Tesla, warn that Al poses the greatest danger to the Many people worry about the rapid evolution of morality in artificial envisioned the need for rules that future robots need to abide by in his "Three survival of humankind. Renowned science fiction author Isaac Asimov founder of the AI development company GoodAI, has developed a virtual Laws of Robotics." However, rules alone will not be enough. Marek Rosa, school dedicated to teaching AI systems how to think, reason, and act ethically. "This does not mean pre-programming AI to follow a prescribed set of rules every situation," says Rosa. where we tell them what to do and what not to do in 応用 "Rather, the idea is to train them to apply their knowledge to situations they've never previously encountered." E Rosa views AI as he would an infant, a blank slate on which to imprint basic values. As the child grows into adulthood, these values will be the basis on before. Al programs acquire values and a sense of ethics through a c which the child can determine how to deal with situations never experienced mentor. The complexity of moral tasks increases step by step over time. Rosa gives the example of introducing children to traffic, saying that parents do not let children wander onto the road at first. "In the same way, we expose the Alto increasingly complex environments where it can build upon previously learned m." knowledge and receive feedback from our team. Dindl hos Als read thousands of

こちらわかる方教えて頂きたいです🥲

in London. [6] 以下の英文を読み、各問いに答えなさい。 (教科書 PP.94~98) As a high school student, Miyazaki Kensuke visited Belgium and discovered that art Y ) for can ( X ) people. When he was 26, he went to Kenya and created a ( a school. The children looked so delighted when they saw their favorite animals in his ( Y Y ). Through this experience, he decided to create murals to make people happy. He has created murals in ( Z ) countries and will continue the "Over the Wall" project in many more countries. (1) 文脈と以下をヒントに, 空欄に当てはまる語を解答欄に書きなさい。 必要な場合は適切な形に活用させること。 X: c から始まる, to join two or more things together という意味の語 Y: m3, a painting that is painted on a wall, either inside or outside a building という意味の語 Z: d から始まる, not like something or someone else, or not like before という意味の語

答え合わせ、お願いします🙏🏼 間違っていたら、解説もお願いします🙏🏼

(1)~(4) 次の文の空所に入れるのに最も適当なものをア~エから1つずつ選び,記号で答 (配点 8 ) えなさい。 **(1) A: Where's the bus? We've been waiting for a long time. B: Well, the next bus ( traffic jam. 7 arrive ) is from Chuo Station. It may be caught in a 1 arrived will arrive I to arrive **(2) A: What are your thoughts on the next tournament? B I'm taking part in it, () 7 because ) I'm not likely to win it. be though 1 so *(3) A: I wonder why Bob wouldn't accept Jane's offer. B He thinks ( 7 it's 1) difficult to meet her expectations. 1 to be how. I before I SO **(4) A: I love these flowers in the garden. B: Yes! They are lovely, but I prefer wild flowers (c) in nature. 7 find finding found ( I to find (2点) I (2x

画像1枚目のT/Fの答えの確認をお願いいたします。 自分で解いてみた結果1F 2F 3T 4F 5Tとなりました。 本文が抜けていて情報が不足しているかもしれませんが、よろしくお願いします。

TRUE OR FALSE? ◆内容と合っているものは T を、 合っていないものはFを○で囲みなさい｡ 1. The Huffer Family Farm tends to be busy in October.adt amudo 2. The Huffer family has had the farm for 53 years. [T/F] [T/F] [T/F] 3. The pumpkin patch was opened in 2004. Si nun 4. For some children, visiting the farm is their first chance to see how pumpkins 950 [T/F] grow. 5. Rodney Kline made the ice cream maker in 1918. 6. Some people like to ride the wagons all afternoon. sest odw. Alaosa qued. W [T/F] [ T/F ]

下線部の和訳は仮定法的にするのが良いのですか？

realized that he found comfort through his love of music and his commitment to 彼が音楽への愛や 生徒への献身によって心地よさを見つけたことに気 $417 by his students. (4)Leaving Aspen would have meant leaving behind his most precious memories of Nancy. .gootw luon After studying a Mozart piano concerto with Mr. Stessin all summer, I was fortunate to win the Nakamichi Piano Concerto competition, but even more

線が引いてある「a flat of」の意味が良く分かりません…どなたか教えてほしいです…！

5 without touching a keyboar 1 Much of what we eat today comes to our tables from other areas. Today, 1) walking ruch of wil through the aisles of a grocery store is almost like taking a trip around the world: strawberries from Chile and *Asian pears are available in the middle of winter. Americans have come to expect constant variety in their diet, wherever they live, whatever the time of year. This means we must often import our food from around the world. It is important to understand how this affects our Earth. 2 When food has to travel great distances, it is not just *shipping that is expensive; the environmental impact is also costly. For example, the true cost of transporting *a flat of strawberries from Chile to a grocery store in the United States must also take into account the *manpower, *fossil fuel consumption, and *carbon emissions. 3 The phrase "food miles" means the number of miles a product must travel in order to reach the consumer. A flat of strawberries from Chile *shipped to Ohio has traveled more "food miles" than a flat from California. Measuring food impact on the Earth must also take into account weather (strawberries grown in *hothouses have a bigger *carbon footprint than those grown in sunlight) and transportation type (*ocean freighters use less fuel than aircraft). "Food miles" are a rough but crucial calculation el than airc #5082 5) of the environmental impact of our foods. They can help us assess the full costs of our food choices.msdt gaidonot juodliw 21slugmos seu 240 words) aid ovom of oly boldeas and colorife) bosheidque ed gain a lobizoi erotuomos llamadiw abrudbed gansow 」である.