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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

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英語 中学生

⑦に入る2語を答える問題です! 答えがfour hoursなのですが、なぜそうなるのですか?私はeight hoursだと思いました!!

10 15 20 5 6 次の英文は Olango という森の中にあるいくつかの村に住む動物たちの対話です。 これを読んで、あとの問いに えなさい。 Ay 40 was ' Kabbu is head of the Post Office of Olango, a forest. Many kinds of animals live there. Kabbu and his tea carry letters all over Olango and to other forests. Kabbu's Post Office is very popular among all animals there. Ullu: Why are you so sad? Kabbu: *Probably we'll have to lose my job. Have you heard of the Internet? Ullu: Have humans planned to catch us with a new kind of net? Kabbu: No, no. I hear the Internet is new *technology. All the computers can talk to each other through the Internet. We can talk with everyone around the world by a computer. Leo has the newes computer. He is always using it. He has also made many friends through the Internet and talk with them for hours. Ullu started to think about the Internet after he listened to Kabbu's long report about it. Ullu: Tell me, Kabbu, why will you have to lose your job because of the Internet? Kabbu: Leo is now sending e-mails all over Olango and to other forests. He says everyone in this village will be able to use his computer and send e-mails from his computer. Now, if everyone starts sending e-mails, ① 私たちはどうすればよいのかわかりません。 45 Ullu: Wait, wait. Now what is 'e-mail'? I haven't heard of it. Kabbu: It means *electronic mail'. It is used to send every kind of letter from one computer to other computers through the Internet. It takes only *a second and it is almost free. Ullu: I can't believe it. Kabbu: It is true. So I am very sad and worried about it now. With a sad face, Kabbu flew away. Kabbu was the oldest animal in Olango and was respected a lot by Leo Ullu decided to go and meet Leo and talk with him. At Leo's house, Leo was sitting in front of his computer. Ullu: Leo, can you give me a few minutes? I have to talk about something important. Leo: What is it? Ullu: It is about Kabbu, but I think it may be about all of us. Leo: OK, tell me about it. Ullu: But Leo, I think 50 55 1 60 Ullu told Leo about Kabbu. Leo: Well, Kabbu's *concerns will be real. We usually think high speed and *efficiency are very important, so there is little *chance for old ways. I can send a message in a second through the Internet. But Kabbu and his team need a few days to carry one. Why should I *depend on them? And the *price of their mail is much higher than the price of e-mail. Ullu: But, Leo, what will happen to Kabbu and his team? Leo: They will have to 3 The Internet will become more important in the future and e-mail will be one of the most useful things. 4 trains in the future." But now, "No one will go to see a movie." But both... Leo: You may have a lot of things to say about it, Ullu, but soon e-mail will make Kabbu's mail *useless. Kabbu and his team should start looking for other jobs *after all! For example, when a plane was invented, people said, "No one will see trains still continue to run. When a TV was invented, everyone said.

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英語 高校生

(4)を訳したいのですが、文構造が分からずうまく訳せません、。どなたか解説をお願いします。

lo One fast-food company is well known in Japan for its extensive worker manual and the sales talk it covers. From the book, workers learn how to greet a customer, how to bow, how to take an order, pack a bag and give correct change. 5 Customers find the same nice service in all the franchised outlets, which contributes to both customer satisfaction and *corporate profits. One day, a mother came into one of these restaurants, and while she was ordering at the counter, her baby grabbed an 10 employee's hat and began to play with it. He was surprised and embarrassed. He could not concentrate on what the customer (2) was saying and had to ask her to repeat her order twice. He knew he was losing his dignity as a company representative by having an infant tearing up part of his uniform, and he wanted to 15 take it back, but at the same time he didn't know what to say or do. He stood there ( 3 ) until the mother *retrieved the hat and gave it back to him. He put it on again, resumed his normal calm attitude, and took her order efficiently as if nothing had happened. But everyone in the restaurant could see that a 20 one-year-old child had the power to bring the operation to a halt and must have wondered about it. What was the problem here? Simply put, the manual, detailed as it may be, fails to cover what to do in a situation where a young child steals part of your uniform. And without the manual to guide his behavior, the employee was lost. This is a trivial example of a very serious problem in Japan: the inability to 48

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英語 高校生

この答えを教えてください‼︎

What Are the Key Points? Dr. Amano's skill is a. a gift from God. 1:41" b, the result of natural talent. c. the result of hard work and constant practice. 2 Dr. Amano's father had to have his artificial heart valve replaced. Dr. Amano a. performed the operation himself. b. observed the operation from start to finish. c. told his father that it was too dangerous to have such an operation. 3 When Dr. Amano says, "The word 'compromise' is not in my dictionary," he means that a. he cuts corners. b. he needs to buy a better dictionary. and c. he always makes the best possible effort to save lives. 4 Dr. Amano feels that a doctor should a. always carry a stethoscope. b. establish good relationships with patients. c. cure the disease and not waste time being “nice” to people. Summary Complete the summary by filling in the blanks. Dr. Amano Atsushi is one of the most famous doctors in Japan. He has been called "the (1. ) with God's hands." Dr. Amano, however, does not believe that his success comes from God. He attributes it to hard work and (2. ) practice. Success did not come easily to Dr. Amano. He failed the university entrance exams for three consecutive years. After finishing medical school, Dr. Amano went to work at a general hospital. He was single-minded in trying to (3. ) his skills. After long work days, he practiced (4. Dr. Amano feels that one of the most important things for a doctor is to establish ) all through the night. good (5. ) with his patients. Dr. Amano accepts his fame. He hopes it will inspire young (6. Food for Thought ) surgeons. ② “God's hands” と呼ばれるほどの技術は、一部の天才だけが習得可能なものである。 ① “God's hands” と呼ばれるほどの技術は、だれにでも習得可能なものである。 このふたつの主張につき、テキストの内容にそ 1

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