①赤いマーカーで引いてある部分（3箇所）の文構造 ②2枚目の写真の赤く囲んであるtoについて訳し方、用法等 ③2枚目の写真の、赤いアンダーラインが引いてあるin existanceの訳し方等 以上の３つを解説いただきたいです🙇たくさんすみません💦よろしくお願いします🙏

Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript. Neil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil. Beth And I'm Beth. Neil Shhh! Quiet please! I'm trying to read here, Beth! Beth Oh, excuse me! I didn't know this was a library. Neil Well, what exactly is a library? Have you ever thought about that? Beth Well, somewhere with lots of books I suppose, where you go to read or study. Neil A symbol of knowledge and learning, a place to keep warm in the winter, or somewhere to murder victims in a crime novel: libraries can be all of these things, and more. Beth In this programme, we'll be looking into the hidden life of the library, including one of the most famous, the Great Library of Alexandria, founded in ancient Egypt in around 285 BCE. And as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary, and doing it all in a whisper so as not to disturb anyone! Neil Glad to hear it! But before we get out our library cards, I have a question for you, Beth. Founded in 1973 in central London, the British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world, containing around 200 million books. But which of the following can be found on its shelves. Is it: a) the earliest known printing of the Bible? b) the first edition of The Times' newspaper from 1788? or, c) the original manuscripts of the Harry Potter books? Beth I'II guess it's the first edition of the famous British newspaper, 'The Times'. Neil OK, Beth, I'll reveal the answer at the end of the programme. Libraries mean different things to different people, so who better to ask than someone who has written the book on it, literally. Professor Andrew Pettegree is the author of a new book, 'A Fragile History of the Library'. Here he explains what a library means to him to BBC Radio 3 programme, Art & Ideas: Andrew Pettegree Well, in my view, a library is any collection of books which is deliberately put together by its owner or patron. So, in the 15th century a library can be 30 manuscripts painfully put together during the course of a lifetime, or it can be two shelves of paperbacks in your home. Beth Andrew defines a library as any collection of books someone has intentionally built up. This could be as simple as a few paperbacks, cheap books with a cover made of thick paper.

写真の黄色い線の部分の文構造を教えていただきたいです🙇 また、 ①ifは「ーかどうか」で訳していいのか ②thisは何を指しているか ③itは何を指しているか も教えていただきたいです。 よろしくお願いします💦

Phil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Phil. Beth And I'm Beth. Phil So, Beth, we're talking about the best education systems in the world today. You went to school here in Britain. What do you think of the British education system? Do you think it could be the best? Beth I think that it's quite good, there's probably a couple of things that I personally would change about it, but I would say it's quite good, but maybe not the best in the world. Phil Well, in this programme, we're going to be talking about the Pisa rankings. Beth The rankings are based on tests carried out by the OECD, that's an international organisation, every three years. The tests attempt to show which countries are the most effective at teaching maths, science and reading. But is that really possible to measure? Well, here is former BBC education correspondent Sean Coughlan talking to BBC World Service programme 'The Global Story'. Sean Coughlan When they were introduced first of all, that was a very contentious idea, because people said 'how can you possibly compare big countries... how can you compare America to Luxembourg or to, you know, or to parts of China, or whatever?' Phil Sean said that the tests were contentious. If something is contentious, then it is something that people might argue about it's controversial. So, at first, Pisa tests were contentious because not everyone believed it was fair to compare very different countries. Beth Phil, I've got a question for you about them. So, in 2022, Singapore was top of the reading rankings. But which of these countries came second? Was it: a) The USA? b) Ireland? or, c) The UK? Phil I think it might be b) Ireland. Beth OK. Well, we will find out if that's correct at the end of the programme. A common pattern in the Pisa rankings is that the most successful countries tend to be smaller. Talking to BBC World Service programme 'The Global Story', Sean Coughlan tells us that many large countries from Western Europe don't score that highly in the rankings. Sean Coughlan They're being outpaced and outperformed by these fast, upcoming countries - you know, Singapore, or Estonia, or Taiwan, or those sort of places which we don't historically think of as being economic rivals, but I suppose the argument for Pisa tests is, if you want to have a knowledge economy, an economy based on skills, this is how you measure it. Phil We heard that many large European countries are being outpaced by smaller nations. If someone outpaces you, they are going faster than you - at a higher pace.

１行目のbuild upは形容詞だと思いますが、どういう意味なのでしょうか？ また５行目のyou can draw money from the line up to that amount.のthe line up to that amountどのように訳せばいいのでしょ... 続きを読む

ヘーロックのメリットとデメリット 公認ファイナンシャルプランナー ケレイブゼルン 資産価値のある自宅を所有しているけれども現金が少ない住宅所有者は、ヘーロック、すなわち持ち家を担保にした融資を検討するかもしれません。 融資限度額は銀行などの機関が融資に同意した設定額です。 現金が必要になった場合にはその設定額までお金を引き出すことができます。一[1]一。 ヘーロックはとても簡単に利用でき、費用も比較的安くすみます。 一般的に初期費用は利子と同様に低額です。 ヘーロックの低コスト性は、新しい暖 房炉の購入や緊急の修繕などが突然必要になった場合の予期せぬ出費により柔軟に対処したい住宅所有者にとってはよい選択でしょう。一[2]―。 一般的に、借り手は当初、利子の支払いだけを求められます。 最終的に「引き出し期間」の満了時には元金部分の返済を始めなくてはいけません。 [3]。 ヘーロックの欠点は、ほぼすべてのローンが変動金利制であることです。これは、借り手の返済額がローンの確定後に増える可能性がある ということを意味します。また通常、貸し手にはいつでも融資を中止する権利があります。一[4]―。 ication

下から15行目のthrow whichのthrow とはなんですか？

y II Day 12 15 5 Negro Leagues Baseball was a collection of major and minor-league baseball leagues that were the first to showcase black team sports on intertwined with the African American and American experience not only a national scale. Launched in 1895, the leagues, as with jazz, became as a cultural element, but as a lucrative business endeavor. team The leagues were not under central management, and schedules and composition League, were changeable from season to season. Appearance and disappearance of leagues was common: the National Colored Baseball for instance, collapsed after only two weeks of operations. Latins, especially Cubans, were also a significant presence on teams. In these ways, the Negro Leagues were quite similar to their white counterparts which would eventually consolidate into Major League Baseball. Blacks near the beginning of the 20th century had only a fraction of whites' purchasing power, so the emergence of the Negro Leagues might have seemed unlikely. However, the Negro Leagues had two main draws that accounted for its business success. The first was a deep reserve of athletic talent. After blacks were formally excluded from white leagues in the 1880s, the Negro Leagues were the sole organization through which black players could work professionally. The quality of Negro Leagues 20 players was high, and substantiated through exhibition matches between Negro Leagues and Major League teams: over the years, both had their fair share of wins and losses in these matches. Another reason for the success of the Negro Leagues was an increasingly affluent black fan base. Driven by American industrialization, blacks were concentrating in major cities such as New York City, Chicago, and Atlanta. Usually barred by custom-and in the South by law-from attending many white entertainment outlets, blacks turned to Negro Leagues games. As a result of these factors, by the 20th century the Negro Leagues were earning a combined millions of dollars. This profitability ended with the desegregation of Major League Baseball. Black fans began attending Major League games, starving the Negro Leagues of its core revenue source. By 1951, the Negro Leagues had ended, although a succession of black star athletes in the Major League had begun.

青線の部分なんですが主語のhe isがあるのに先にthoughがくるのでしょうか⁉️教えてください🙇‍♀️

11 次の各文の( )に入れるのに最も適切なものを,1,2,3, ↓ チェック欄 □ (1) ( 1 If 2 As can't→現在 could not →過去 ・することができなかった合格 3 Because 過去を否定 4の中から一つずつ選びなさい。 he studied hard, Bob 「could not pass the examination.」動+目的語 解答 (1) 4 (何を) 試検 4 Though □ (2) Truly he came here, () he didn't talk about it. (2) 1 実 but 2 since 3 for SEA スキルを持っている Cknow 新しいスキルを得る □ (3) I've learned() Americans open gifts as soon as they receive 4 and get 手に入れる (3) 4 しった。 うけとる したらすぐに them. それらを 1 if 2 and 3 when 4 that だということ 過去分詞 □ (4) I've known Ray ( ) I was a child. (4)3 1 from 私が子供だった時点 2 when 3 since 4 as ~からずっと giveup □(5)( )you begin, you must not give it up easily. 始める してはいけない あきらめる 1 Once 2 For 3 Never ~するとすぐに 初 ~したら are 4 Or (6)() that you are a high school student, you should study hard. とある以上 1 When 2 Though veryよりも ひかえめ 3 Now ・すべき 4 If (7)( he is quite old, Mr. Yokota is good at playing tennis. 1 Though かなり 2 When 3 Because 4 As □ (8) She has gained weight, () she will go on a diet. gain えた 体重 1 because 2 so get 手に入れる gain 意識的に手に入れる 増加する 始める 3 or 4 if ○実施に踏み込む start 始めるという事実に焦点 30 (5) 1 (6) 3 (7) 1 (8) 2 ここがポイント though [S+V] ⇒ 「~だけれども 〜にもかかわら (一生懸命勉強したにもかかわらず, ボブは試験に合格し せんでした) but 「しかし」 (たしかに彼はここに来ましたが, しかしそれについては しませんでした) that [S+V] ⇒ 「~だということ」 (私はアメリカ人が受け取るとすぐにプレゼントを開ける だということを知りました) since [S+V] ⇒ 「~以来 〜からずっと」 (私は子供のときからレイを知っています) once [S+V] ⇒ 「いったん〜すると」 (一度始めたら, 簡単にあきらめてはいけません) now [S+V] ⇒ 「いまや~だから : 〜である以上」 (あなたが高校生である以上, 一生懸命勉強すべきです) though [S+V] ⇒ 「~だけれども ; 〜にもかかわ (かなり年をとっているにもかかわらず横田さんはテニ 上手です) so 「だから」 (彼女は体重が増えました。 だからダイエットをするて う) 3I

kazuko ishiguroと比較しているし空所前にtheがあるから比較級かと思ったのですが、なぜ違うのでしょうか？？

□ 26. Kazuko Ishiguro's latest novel made quite a splash worldwide, but the ---- response came from Japan, where it became a best seller. (A) greater (B) greatly 1日に! (C) greatest (D) greatness 全人本日 ~

(4)について This is why にしてしまいました。　 This is becauseというようなThis is whyの表現ではだめな理由を教えてください

(60分) Ⅰ 次の英文を読んで、下の設問 (1)~ (11) の語には注が付いています。 に答えなさい。 なお、 Food is fuel. When your body needs energy, you eat. When it doesn't you don't. It should be so simple when you think about it, but that's exactly the problem: us big smart humans can and do think about it, (, introduces all manner of problems and neuroses*. Have you noticed how you always have "room for dessert"? You might have just eaten the best part of a cow, or enough cheesy pasta to sink a gondola, but you can manage that fudge brownie or sundae. Why? How? If your stomach is full, how ice cream triple-scoop b) eating more even physically possible? It's largely because your brain makes an executive decision and decides that, no, you still have room. The sweetness of desserts is a palpable* reward (7)that the brain recognizes and wants so it overrules the stomach. C Exactly {c case is ③ is 4 the this why) uncertain. It may be that humans need quite a complex diet in order to remain in tip-top* condition, so rather than just relying on our basic metabolic systems to eat whatever is available, the brain steps in and tries to regulate our diet better. And this would be fine if that was all the brain does. But it doesn't. So it isn't. Learned associations are incredibly powerful when it comes ( d ) eating. You may be a big fan of something like, say, cake. You can be eating cake for years without any bother, then one day you eat some cake that makes you vomit. Could be some of the cream in it has gone sour; it might contain an ingredient you're allergic to; or (and here's the annoying one) it could be that something else entirely made you throw up shortly after eating cake. out of The disgust eating poiso g And it consider th The brain than food, it doesn't worryingl needlessl one of li shovelin the brai (注) (1) (2

この訳教えてください！

2. Give three examples of Japanese words that are now used as English words. judo. Tsunami, karaoke England was never invaded again, but the language continued to grow. 英語 ような Great writers like Chaucer in the 14th century and Shakespeare in the 17th/whose いだいな作家 人 レッド と~のような大な作者 英語 と works are now read all over the world in many languages, helped it grow. During 作品たちが、今、世界中でたくさんの言語で 成長するのにこうけんした 読まれている the 17th century, England started opening colonies and markets all around the 植民地 と 市場を世界中にひらき始めた world. As a result, English-began to be used by people on every continent 結果として、英語は、人々に使われはじめた。すべての大陸の人々によって People who spoke English, too, began to use words they learned from other 英語を話す人々もまた、 (that) 彼らが世界中の他の言語 始めた 学んだ。 languages around the world tomato, tobacco, mosquito from Spanish, skunk使われ and squash from Native American languages, judo, tsunami, karaoke from 現実 Japanese. In this way, English has become one of the world's richest languages. このようにして、 世界の最も豊かな言語の1つになった help to do:(~が~するのを助ける、~が~するのに Time and tide wait for To be or not to be, that no man. is the question Geoffrey Chaucer (1345-1400) William Shakespeare (1564-1616)

全ての間違っている問題の解説お願いします 明日までなので至急お願いします

令和6年度 2学期中間考査 論理・表現 解答用紙 1 N - M E 3 4 8 2 - 25 usefal read _promise to me 3 It of do T How 15 herds To be 6 can't 3 知識・技能 [記号] With 341 1925 動詞 1½ 13 5 15 Jo to hand 4 知識・技能 help 2 To 30 76 serve 1 have segas 70 2 appeared To be 13 Ave Ken Said 14 Tikely 5 知識・技能 1 2 AL- 和6年度 2学期中間考査論 ( 1 useful, halphil promise afford 31 4 1 5 needs 1 3 spart to fail 2 I'm Jadso 12 het Start A 14 Needless 15 Be-sare 3 Y A 5 767xfiel 6 - Was read to comme ta To 14 how te 197e ti ba 6 can't affard 3 能 WAY to help * hit ウ to hand 3 ta go イ serve 4 - 1 seems to have 2 appeared to be 3 said have been 4 likely have spent 5 - 1 I'm happy(glad) to 2 to fail 3 her to start 4 Needless to 5 Be sure 3 9 Th

全部の間違っているところの解説お願いします 明日までなので至急お願いします

19 次の英語は日本語に、日本語は王線を主語にし、英語に直しなさい。 (23) 1. この旅行の主な目的はローマ (Rome) を訪れることだ。 2. This area is too dangerous to go out in at night. 3. この本は初心者が理解しやすい。 10 ( )に入る最も適切な語句を①~④の中から選び、記号で答えなさい。 (1×10) 2 forget 1. A: I came here for an important meeting with Janet, but she's not here yet. B: She seems rather careless ( ) the appointment. Dto forget forgetting for forgetting 2. Don't expect ( ①me to cover ) for you this time. ②me cover 3me covering 1 cover 3. Juliet was studying the map to decide which route ( ). ①takes ②taking ③to take Dtook 4. This city is easy ( Dfor reaching ) by public transport. 2to be reaching 3 to have been reached to reach ②to 5. They have three dogs to look after, not to ( Dmention ②say ③speak 6. He is prepared to help you if you want him ( Ddo ③it ) the cat and the bird. Otell ). ①do it 7. It was not long before Paul ( Dbecame ②came ) to realize how serious the situation was. ③went ①turned 8. I was ( ①very busy to ) pay attention to what he was saying. ②too busy to ③so busy that 9. To ( ①give ) matters ( ), he got pneumonia after breaking his leg. pause ②take - bad 10. The president of our company is ( ②being delivered ①deliver Dquite busy that ③make - worse Oput double a speech at the party tomorrow. 3delivered Oto deliver