写真１枚目の英文（上から４段目）についてです。 When they ran〜の文に energy it transferredとありますが、訳を見たらすごいtransferから修飾してるっぽくみえるんです、、でもitって後置修飾なしのはずだしどうなんだろうと思いました。わか... 続きを読む

6 2023年度 英語 防衛医科大学校 -看護 marine organisms like squid or jellyfish that get around in a similar 移動する way. (10) aquarium Then, one by The researchers began their study, which was published Wednesday) (in Royal Society Open Science, by liberally sprinkling an with minuscule floating particles of aluminum oxide Th one, they put five chambered nautiluses into the tank, and let them jet about.[/ that //In the They used high-speed cameras, a laser that lit up the particles software that could record the particles' movements. constellation of specks, they saw the animals sucking in water, then forcing out in the direction they were moving away from, with the pocket of ( 11 ) water and the nautilus shooting apart at velocities they could readily calculate. [[ om.) When they ran the numbers, the researchers saw that the nautilus was able to use 30 to 75 percent of the energy it transferred to the to move. ater to > it 後置修飾 That was much higher than other similar swimmers. "Squid, they tend to be about 40 to 50 percent efficient," said Dr. Askew. Bell-shaped jellyfish, which pulse their bells to squirt out water, also tend to have lower than 50 percent efficiency. 問7 下線部(7) the chambered nautilus とは何かを選びなさい。 (1) ダイオウイカ (2) ジュール・ベルヌの 「海底二万マイル』 に出てくる潜水艦 (3) オウムガイ (4) アンモナイト

216の⑷のCuの方の式は付箋のようにしたらダメなんですか？

式 酸化硫黄は と硫酸の反応や銅と熱した濃硫酸の反応でつくられる。 毒なで、実験 ①亜硫酸ナトリウ ヨウ素溶液に加えるとヨウ素と反応し, ヨウ化水素を生じる。 しかし硫化水素に 二酸化硫黄は水によく溶け酸性を示す。 (c)作用が強く, 漂白作用を示し、 対しては(d)剤としてはたらき, 黄白色の固体を生じる。 ※ 216 硫酸の反応 -228 次の記述のA〜Dは希硫酸か濃硫酸のどちらかである。それぞ どちらかを答えよ。 また, () に気体の名称を入れよ。 (1) Aは乾燥剤として用いられる。 (2) スクロースにBを加えると, 炭化する。 (3) 亜鉛や鉄はCに溶けて(a)を発生する。 (4) 銅や銀は加熱したDに溶けて(b)を発生する。 217 アンモニアの合成 例題 37 図のような装置を用いて, アンモニアを発生させた。 |塩化アンモニウム | 水酸化カルシウム (1)試験管内で起こる反応を,化学反応式で表せ。 (2) アンモニアを上方置換法で捕集する理由を 25 字程 度で説明せよ。 (3) ソーダ石灰管の役割を説明せよ。 (4)捕集した気体がアンモニアであることは, フラス コの口にあるものを近づけることで確認できる。 その方法を2つ、観測される変化とともにそれぞガスバーナー ソーダ石灰 例題 38 れ25字程度で説明せよ。 218 硝酸と窒素酸化物 次の記述のうち,誤りを含むものを2つ選べ。 (イ) 鉄, アルミニウム, ニッケルは,希硝酸に溶けるが濃硝酸には溶けない。 濃硝酸には酸化作用があるが、希硝酸には酸化作用はない。 (ウ) 一酸化窒素は,銅に希硝酸を作用させると発生する (一酸化窒素は赤褐色であるが, 空気に触れると直ちに酸化されて無色の二酸化窒素 と赤褐色の四酸化二窒素になる。 第3編 ※219 リン■ 次の文の( )に適当な物質名, 語句を入れよ。 また, 下線部を化学反 応式で表せ。( リンの蒸気を空気と触れないようにして水に通すと, (a) が得られる。(a)は (b)毒で、空気中で自然発火しやすいので(c)中に保存する。 (a)を空気をし 断した 不安定な (d)が得られる。(a) )になり.

Is a nation's destiny set by its birthrates? The　announcement that Japan's population fell by almost a quarter of a million in 2013 the... 続きを読む

ni es 「発表」 1 Is a nation's destiny set by its birthrates? The announcement that 100万人の京→25万人 Japan's population fell by almost a quafion in 2013 the 連続して fifth consecutive annual fall - brought wanings that the country may be in terminal decline. "The economic decline that occurred during Japan's so-called 'lost decades is a symptom of problems (brought on by demographic change)" wrote Reiko Aoki, an economist at Hitotsubashi University in Tokyo, last year. 北候

9行目のitが何を指しているかということと、have been thinkingが完了進行形の受動態として使われているのか、be動詞の完了形でthinkingが名詞として使われているのかわからないので教えて頂きたいです。 よろしくお願いします。

10 5 おかれる a 不気味 71 1/In a disgusting series of experiments in the early 1960s, a surgeon in America cut open the heads of monkeys and removed their brains. サ ◎Then he placed each brain on an apparatus specially designed to V3 C 機能する supply it with nutrients that would keep it alive] It seemed to work. (1) VS 0 C Brain waves were produced as they would be from a living brain 文理由 (付帯も precace 「被っているので省略さ ことが多 lasは前のもので内容が However deprived of any kind of sensory input no sights nor sounds, つまり no tastes nor smells, no touching nor feeling, no pleasure nor pain its thinking must/necessarily have been limited to memories and したにちがいない abstractions. Indeed, it may not have been thinking at all. <In most してないかもしれない animals, partial sensory deprivation can lead to hallucinations*, and ☆文を切りはす 狂気 extreme deprivation to madness, the “thoughts” of the monkey's brain can Fed lead to よくこびmay not have been meaningful or clear thoughts, but nerve cells firing randomly. M XC 1つの出来事 動名

下から2段落目のseededについてです。 これは 和訳中での、生まれた、と同義でいいのでしょうか ？ seedには種をまく などの意味があるので、 そこから 芽吹いた →生まれた というような考え方でいいんでしょうか？

45 This impetus* intensified interest in a finding reported in 1980, which provided the first glimmer of hope that a damaged spinal cord might be repaired. Albert Aguayo, now at McGill University in Montreal, Canada, cut rats, spinal cords and showed that they were able to sprout into pieces of tissue grafted from the animals' sciatic nerves. 50 seeded the idea that the lack of regrowth following a spinal injury is partly caused by inhibitory molecules in the spinal cord itself. This

英文解釈についてです。 2文目(It contains～)と3文目(However～)の文構造を教えてください。 svocm等

20. 過去完了は「基準時」を探せ 【清泉女子大】 The amazon forest, in Brazil, covers five million square kilometres. baed mi-ba avitapan bits evilmet It contains one third of the world's tree, of u wolls esmorigole However, the trees are disappearing. of an ears ouls vedie By 1974, a quarter of the forest had already been cut down.

この英語長文において、印刷技術の発達に必要な技術はどのようなものであるか50~200字で答えてください

木版画 鋳造 第3問 以下の文は、 S. Strandh の “Machines, an illustrated history" からの抜粋で ある。 次の文を読んで、設問に解答せよ。 (ア) The tools of precision mechanics were, without doubt, the technical pre conditions for making wood cuts and for the development of printing. The oldest dated wood engraving is from 1418. It shows fine lines throughout 細部 and a richness of detal, which imply that the tools used, the knives, burins, and so on, must have been eminently suitable At this time, it was only the precision mechanics of clock making which could achieve the technique required for such tools. 精密機械技術 (イ) A (woodcut was produced by transferring a drawing, reversed from left to right, onto a carefully surface-ground "block" of wood, after which the surface wood on either side of each line in the drawing was cut away with a burin of forged steel. The remaining wood on all 'surfaces which were to be white in the drawing were then cut away with gravers and gouges, so that the lines of the drawing became raised. They were then inked and pressed against paper. これは 理由では ないから、 (~のときに、何 が原因か は不明) The woodcut method spread rapidly in the late Middle Ages when pictures were rarity. At first, skilful craftsmen made the woodcuts, but before long, eminent artists were themselves cutting their own drawings in wood. One of the first was the German Albrecht Duerer (1479-1528) who, in 1498, published the famous pictorial series of the Revelation of St. John. Graphics had become an independent art form-based on the progress of precision 酒の mechanics! 可動式の The 1440s saw the first book printed with movable die-cast type. (The letter press printing method used by Johann Gutenberg (1399?-1468) was basically the same as the one used for printing woodcuts, but Gutenberg used cast, movable type instead of cut blocks. The production of dies for the type was made possible by the tools of precision mechanics, too. It does not detract from Gutenberg's contribution that printing with movable type has been practised in the Far East, or more specifically Korea, two thousand years prior to this. Several of the techniques described here, which developed so quickly during the technical revolution of the Renaissance, had had predecessors in other parts of the world. ' 金楼 にねじ を刻む 道具 ~をなら K あったもの

分からないので教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

Entrance Exam 否定表現 1. almost 2. I( 1()に入れる最も適切な語句を1~4から選びなさい。 1. I don't think David would make a good leader because he can ( difficult circumstances and tends to give up too quickly. 2. extremely 3. hardly ) go to karaoke, I go only once or twice a year. ) be expected to act honorably in 4. neither (明治大) (芝浦工業大 4. never 1. often 3. Unfortunately, ( seldom ) of the 1. a few 2. few 3. ever passengers escaped injury. 3. many (大阪学院大 推) 4. much 4. ( ) children are born with musical talent. (日本大) 1. none of 2. not all. 3. not every 4. no one 5. ( 2. No 1. as far as 2. far from ) of the workers accepted the director's proposal to cut bonuses. 1. Not 6. The future of English society looked ( 7. I didn't like the food at that restaurant. It was (. (東海大 3. Never ) promising in the 1840s. None (立命館大) 3. for far 4. too far ) delicious. (福岡大) 1. anything but 2. nothing but 3. without 4. out of 8. He was so drunk that he could ( ) walk. (大阪学院大) 9. 1. all 1. able 2. unable This train doesn't stop at ( a few 3. hard 4. hardly ) station. 大阪商業大推) 2. 3. little 4. every 2. few 12. " Can 10. The latest model of this mobile phone is ( 1. not seldom 3. all not 11. Before I watched the documentary, I knew ( 1. little à you come to the party tonight?" "( 1. Yes, I can ) easy to use. (獨協大) 2. not necessarily 4. ever not 3. seldom ) about life under the sea. 4. hardly (東京工科大) ). I have a lot of homework." (拓殖大) 2. Yes, I do 3. No, I'm afraid not 13. Japan has ( 1. a little 2. few 4. No, I hope not ) oil and therefore is almost entirely dependent on imports. (センター) 3. little 4. small

この3つが分かりません。教えてください🙇‍♀️

wal Rainforest trees are used to make things which we use every day. Rubber, for example, is used to make many things. The fruits of many forest trees ( 7 ) — forest people have eaten them for thousands of years. Today, all over the world, people eat rainforest food plants; for example, coffee, tea, oranges, and rice. Corn, which is an important food for many people of the world, is another rainforest plant. In 1970, a disease destroyed half the corn in the United States of America. Scientists began to look for new species in the rainforests. In 1987, in the Mexican rainforest, they found a new species which is stronger than other species. But we nearly lost this new species, because people were already cutting down that part of the Mexican rainforest. Hollywood, Los Angele movie stud (1) knows how many useful plants are already lost because people have SHOULD destroyed many of the rainforests of the world. Directors, actors, and writ The trees of the rainforests help the Earth's air because their leaves use carbon dioxide and make oxygen, which we need to live. its high point in these year They are also important because they control some of the Earth's weather. Through they give out water vapor which makes heavy clouds. The clouds then move to other parts of the Earth and give rain. The clouds also protect the Earth their large leaves, from the sun. (ウ) 日 moved to like Today, the Earth is slowly getting hotter, and in some places changes in the weather are making life much more difficult. We need to learn more about the Earth's weather while we still have the rainforests. and see the golden

she is more cute than beautiful. she is cute rather than beautiful. she is not so much beautiful as cute. これらは全て同じ意味ですか？