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英語 中学生

(1)の答えがchoosing、(2)の答えがウ、(5)の答えがアで、それぞれなんでその答えになるのかと、 5⃣の本文を上から4行、4行、5行、4行、3行、2行で分けた時それぞれに題名を付けるとしたらどうなりますか? 教えて欲しいですm(_ _)m

5 次の英文を読んで, あとの問いに答えなさい。 <川越東改> Origami is the Japanese art of folding paper. To do origami, the artist starts with a square piece of paper. Some people like to use special origami paper that is two colors. The front of the paper is one color, and the back of the paper is another color. Other people like to use origami paper that has patterns on it. After ①(choose) your paper, you can find many instructions for folding the paper into different things. Many people enjoy (make) origami flowers, animals, or things ( 3 ). For all of these things, there are a few kinds of folds that you need to use. For example, sometimes you need to fold the paper in half. Sometimes, the paper must be folded from corner to corner. If you follow the directions carefully, you can create a beautiful paper flower or animal. However, origami is more than folding paper. First, origami is an important part of Japanese life. For example, nature is important in Japan. In Japan, people care about the seasons, weather, water, or other things in nature. Origami is also a part of nature. That is why the most popular origami shapes are things like animals. Birds, fish, flowers, and stars are all popular shapes. It is a quiet activity, and can calm the mind and body. People who do origami like the activity as much as the art. They like it because origami demands a lot of attention. When people think hard about creating something, they forget about their problems. This allows them ④ to calm down. ⑤ Origami is also good for teaching children. They also learn to work carefully. Also, origami has squares and triangles. These shapes are important in all kinds of learning. Origami helps children to learn about these shapes. Maybe you can try to do origami yourself. You only need some paper and a book of instructions. You can find instructions for many origami shapes on the Internet. instruction direction (1)①,②の( )内の語を適する形にかえなさい。 (2) 30( に適するものを, ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 (3) (4) 7 to paint with 1 to talk with 1 (2) making. to play with I to help with (イ) ④に適するものを,ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 Origami is also easy to learn. 1 Origami is also good for your imagination. Origami is also difficult to learn. I Origami is also good for your mind. ⑤にはA~Cの文が入ります。 自然な流れの文章になる配列を, ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 A Children must follow these steps exactly. B First, origami has many steps. C This way, children can learn to follow instructions. ア A-B-C イ A-C-B B-A-C I B-C-A (5)本文の内容にあうものを, ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 If you follow some instructions for paper folds, you can enjoy many different origami shapes. Learning origami gives us a good chance to help animals on the earth. You may feel tired if you try hard to do origami carefully. I The most important thing for children's education is origami. (土)

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数学 高校生

(2)で(1)の不等式をどう生かしたのか、 解説の一連の不等式の流れがよくわかりません。

14 不等式の証明/拡張した形 (ア) (1) yが実数のとき, 2 (2) a, b, c が実数のとき, x+y\2 であることを証明せよ. であることを証明せよ。 a²+26² + c² = (a+b+c)². (イ) (1) ||<1, y|<1のとき, zy+1>æ+yを証明しなさい。 (立命館大文系) (2)また,(1)を用いて,|x|<1,|y|<1,|z|<1のとき,ry+2+y+zを証明しなさい。 (1)を活用する (岐阜経済大) (2) が (1) を拡張したような形の式を証明するときは (1) を利用して(2)を示 すことをまず考えよう. 本間 (ア)の場合,226262(イ)の場合, zyz(ry)zとして,(1)に結び つける. 2+2btc 解答 4 2 (ア) (1) (左辺) (右辺)= = {2(x²+ y²)-(x+y)²)=(xy)²≥0 1/2++ 46+20) となるから, 証明された. (2) (1)の不等式を用いると, b2+c2 (左辺)= ・+ 2 2 2 1)= 1½ (a² + b² + b² + c² ) = {(a+b)² + (b+c)"} (1)の不等式は, 02+02 0+2 2 2 ということ. a+b b+c + なお, (2) は, 平方完成で直接 a+b 2 2 a+2b+c I= y= 2 4 2' (1)を利用 (イ) (1) (左辺) - (右辺) =ry-x-y+1 =(x-1)(y-10 (x < 1, y<1だから) 示すこともできる。 16 { (左辺) (右辺)} =4(α2+262+c2)-(a+2b+c)2 =3a2+462+3c2 --4ab-4bc-2ca =462-4(a+c) b b+cとして 2 となるから, 証明された. +3a2-2ac+3c2 (2) w=xyとおくと, |x| <1,|y|<1により, |w|<1である。 よって, =4(6-a+c)²+ +2(a-c)2≥O 2 (1)を用いると,wz+1>w+z :.xyz +1>xy+z 各辺に1を加え, yz+2> (xy+1)+z 右辺に (1) を使い, ryz+2>(xy+1)+z>(x+y+z となるから, 証明された. 14 演習題 (解答はp.29) (ア) p. 9. rをいずれも正数とする. (1) XY-X-Y +1 を因数分解しなさい。 HENDER BIG (2)2+2-22-1の大小を比較しなさい . (3)2 +2 +2'320+9+r-1の大小を比較しなさい。 (イ) 次の(1),(2) を証明せよ. (龍谷大文系) (1)とき I y 1+x 1+y (2) すべての実数a,bについて, la+bl 1+a+b |a|+|6| 1+|a|+|6| (岐阜聖徳学園大) (ア) (3)では、 2D+g+r=2(D+q)+ と見る。 (イ)一般に. |a|+|0|≧|a+01 が成り立つ。 21

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